The name Adriana has its origins in the Latin name Hadrianus, which was derived from the Roman family name Hadrianus or Adrianus. This name is believed to have originated from the Latin word "hadrianus," meaning "from Hadria," an ancient town in northern Italy.

In ancient Rome, Hadrianus was the name of several notable figures, including the Roman emperor Publius Aelius Hadrianus, who ruled from 117 to 138 AD. He was known for his extensive building projects, including the construction of Hadrian's Wall in northern Britain.

The name Adriana emerged as a feminine form of the name Hadrianus during the Middle Ages. It gained popularity in various European countries, particularly in Italy, Spain, and Portugal. One of the earliest recorded uses of the name Adriana can be found in the 12th century, when it appeared in Italian historical records.

Throughout history, several notable women have borne the name Adriana. One of the most famous was Adriana Lecouvreur (1692-1730), a French actress renowned for her performances in tragic roles. Another notable Adriana was Adriana Basile (1801-1825), an Italian poet and author who wrote under the pseudonym Clorinda.

In the 16th century, Adriana Campi (1528-1591) was an Italian Renaissance painter known for her religious works and portraits. Adriana Camacho (1910-1986) was a Mexican actress and singer who appeared in numerous films during the Golden Age of Mexican cinema.

More recently, Adriana Lima (born 1981) is a Brazilian model and actress who has been a Victoria's Secret Angel since 1999. Adriana Karembeu (born 1971) is a Slovak-born French former model and actress who won the Miss Universe pageant in 1992.

The name Adriana has maintained its popularity across various cultures and regions, particularly in Romance language-speaking countries. Its enduring appeal can be attributed to its melodic sound and rich historical roots, which evoke a sense of elegance and sophistication.