The name Aleena has its roots in Arabic and Persian cultures, originating from the Arabic name Alina, which means "noble" or "exalted." This name gained popularity in the Middle East during the medieval period, particularly in regions influenced by Islamic culture.

One of the earliest recorded references to the name Aleena can be found in Persian literature from the 11th century. It is believed that the name was initially used as a feminine form of the Arabic name Ali, which has its roots in the name of the Prophet Muhammad's cousin and son-in-law, Ali ibn Abi Talib.

In Islamic traditions, Aleena is sometimes associated with the concept of divine beauty and grace. Some scholars suggest that the name may have been inspired by the Arabic word "leen," which means "tenderness" or "gentleness."

Throughout history, several notable figures have borne the name Aleena. One of the earliest known examples is Aleena Khanum (1516-1562), a Mughal princess and the daughter of Emperor Babur. She played a significant role in the establishment of the Mughal Empire in South Asia.

Another prominent figure with the name Aleena was Aleena Begum (1753-1828), a Mughal noblewoman and the wife of the Nawab of Awadh, Shuja-ud-Daula. She was known for her contributions to architecture and the arts, commissioning several notable buildings in the city of Lucknow.

In the modern era, Aleena Sonam (1917-2001) was a renowned Indian classical dancer and choreographer. She was instrumental in preserving and promoting the traditional dance forms of Kathak and Manipuri, and her performances were widely acclaimed both in India and abroad.

Another notable figure is Aleena Bhutto (1953-2007), a Pakistani politician and the first woman to serve as the Prime Minister of Pakistan. She was a charismatic leader and played a significant role in the country's political landscape.

Lastly, Aleena Qureshi (born 1992) is a contemporary Pakistani-American actress and model. She has appeared in several popular television shows and films, gaining recognition for her talent and versatility.

While the name Aleena has roots in Arabic and Persian cultures, it has gained popularity across various regions and communities, transcending cultural boundaries and becoming a widely recognized and appreciated name.