The name Andor has its origins in the Hungarian language. It is a variant of the name Endre, which is the Hungarian form of the name Andrew. The name Endre dates back to the 11th century in Hungary, and it is derived from the Greek name Andreas, meaning "manly" or "brave."

One of the earliest recorded examples of the name Andor can be found in the Gesta Hungarorum, a 12th-century chronicle that details the history of the Hungarian people. In this text, Andor is mentioned as the name of a prince from the House of Árpád, the ruling dynasty of medieval Hungary.

In the 15th century, the name Andor gained prominence with the birth of Andor Újlaki, a Hungarian nobleman and military leader who played a significant role in the conflicts between Hungary and the Ottoman Empire. He was born in 1420 and died in 1476.

Another notable figure bearing the name Andor was Andor Semsey, a Hungarian naturalist and entomologist who lived from 1833 to 1923. He made significant contributions to the study of insects and was a renowned collector of lepidoptera (butterflies and moths).

In the 20th century, the name Andor was carried by several prominent individuals. Andor Lilienthal (1911-2010) was a Hungarian-born artist and sculptor who spent most of his life in the United States, where he gained recognition for his abstract and minimalist works.

Andor Foldes (1913-1992) was a Hungarian-American pianist and teacher who was renowned for his interpretations of the works of Beethoven and Brahms. He was born in Budapest and later emigrated to the United States, where he taught at prestigious music schools such as the Juilliard School and the University of Southern California.

Another significant figure was Andor Gombash (1913-1997), a Hungarian-American artist known for his abstract expressionist paintings. He was born in Hungary but fled the country during World War II and eventually settled in the United States, where he became an influential figure in the New York art scene.

These are just a few examples of individuals who have carried the name Andor throughout history, highlighting its Hungarian roots and the diverse fields in which it has been represented.