Annelise is a German feminine given name derived from the combination of the Germanic elements "anna", meaning grace or favor, and "lise", a diminutive form of Elizabeth. Its origins can be traced back to the medieval era in Central Europe.

The name's roots can be found in the Old High German name "Annaliesa", which later evolved into various regional spellings such as "Anneliese" and "Annelise". This name was particularly popular among German-speaking communities during the Middle Ages and gained prominence throughout the region.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Annelise can be found in the 14th-century German epic poem "Der Arme Heinrich" by Hartmann von Aue. In this work, a character named Annelise is mentioned, suggesting the name's usage during this period.

Throughout history, several notable individuals have borne the name Annelise. Annelise Marie Frank (1929-1945) was a German-Dutch diarist and one of the most discussed Jewish victims of the Holocaust. Her diary, "The Diary of a Young Girl", has become an iconic literary work and a poignant testament to the atrocities of World War II.

Another prominent figure was Annelise Maier (1905-1971), a German philosopher and scholar known for her groundbreaking work on Kant's philosophy. Her contributions to the field of philosophy and her dedication to academic pursuits earned her widespread recognition.

In the realm of art, Annelise Strba (1942-1993) was a renowned German painter and printmaker. Her vibrant and expressive artworks, often depicting landscapes and nature scenes, gained critical acclaim and are part of numerous museum collections worldwide.

Annelise Borinski (1907-1995) was a German-American mathematician and educator. She made significant contributions to the field of mathematics education and played a crucial role in shaping the curriculum and teaching methods in American universities.

Annelise Camilli (1939-2010) was an Italian actress and television personality. She gained popularity for her roles in various Italian films and television shows, cementing her place as a prominent figure in the Italian entertainment industry.

While the name Annelise has its roots in the German language and culture, it has been adopted and embraced in various regions around the world, reflecting the diverse and multicultural nature of many societies today.