The name Artemio has its origins in ancient Greek, derived from the name Artemis, the Greek goddess of the hunt, the wilderness, and the Moon. It is a masculine form of the name and was particularly popular in ancient Greece and later in ancient Rome.

In Greek mythology, Artemis was one of the most revered deities, often depicted as a huntress carrying a bow and arrow. The name Artemio was likely given to boys born under the auspicious influence of the goddess or those born during a full moon.

The earliest recorded use of the name Artemio can be traced back to the 4th century BC, when it appeared in ancient Greek texts and inscriptions. One notable historical figure with this name was Artemio of Ephesus, a Greek philosopher and mathematician who lived in the 3rd century BC.

During the Roman period, the name Artemio gained popularity among the ruling classes and aristocracy. One of the most famous individuals with this name was Artemio Ricimer, a Roman general and military leader who played a significant role in the downfall of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century AD.

In the Middle Ages, the name Artemio was less common but still found use among Christian communities, particularly in regions with strong Greek cultural influence, such as parts of Italy and the Byzantine Empire. Saint Artemio, a 7th-century Italian martyr, was a notable figure who bore this name.

Other historical figures with the name Artemio include Artemio de Valle-Arizpe, a 19th-century Mexican lawyer and politician who served as the Governor of Chihuahua, and Artemio Ricarte, a Filipino general and revolutionary who fought against the Spanish colonial rule in the late 19th century.

As the name Artemio has its roots in ancient Greek culture and mythology, it carries a sense of strength, resilience, and connection to nature, reflecting the qualities associated with the goddess Artemis.