Brien first name popularity, history and meaning

Find out how popular the first name Brien has been for the last 50 years (from 1975 to 2024) and learn more about the meaning and history.

Meaning of Brien

A masculine name of Irish origin meaning "hill" or "high".

Popularity of Brien by gender

Based on the last 50 years of data, Brien is more commonly used as a male name, with approximately 100% of people named Brien being male.

For the most recent data in 2024, there were 6 male babies and 0 female babies born with the name Brien.

YearMale CountFemale Count
202460
202150
202070
2018110
2017120
201670
201590
201460
2013130
2012130
201190
2010120
2009130
2008110
2007230
2006240
2005270
2004230
2003330
2002360
2001250
2000300
1999490
1998250
1997460
1996440
1995480
1994540
1993400
1992620
1991410
1990520
1989570
1988610
1987480
1986480
1985680
1984500
1983655
1982610
1981690
1980740
1979610
1978660
1977470
1976570
1975680

The history of the first name Brien

The name Brien has its origins in the Irish Gaelic language, derived from the word "bríghde" or "brígh," meaning strength, vigor, or virtue. It first emerged as a popular name in Ireland during the Middle Ages, particularly in regions like Munster and Connacht.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Brien can be found in the Irish Annals, which document a Brien Borumha, also known as Brian Boru, who ruled as the High King of Ireland from 1002 to 1014 CE. He is celebrated for his victories over Viking invaders and his efforts to unite Ireland under a single throne.

The name Brien also has strong ties to early Irish Christianity. St. Brien, or Bríghid, was a revered 5th-century abbess and patron saint of Ireland, known for her piety and compassion. Many churches and monasteries were dedicated to her, further propagating the name's popularity.

Throughout the centuries, several notable individuals have borne the name Brien. One of the earliest was Brien O'Brien, a 10th-century King of Munster, who played a pivotal role in the Battle of Clontarf against the Vikings in 1014.

Another prominent figure was Brien Oge O'Rourke, a 16th-century Irish lord who led a rebellion against English rule in Ireland during the Nine Years' War from 1594 to 1603.

In the 18th century, Brien Boroimhe was an Irish harper and composer who helped preserve and promote traditional Irish music during a time of cultural suppression.

Moving to more modern times, Brien McMahon was a prominent American politician who served as a United States Senator from Connecticut from 1945 to 1952, and was instrumental in the establishment of the Atomic Energy Commission.

Brien Cullen, born in 1968, is an acclaimed Irish author and playwright, known for works such as "The Rathmines Terrace" and "The Ballad of Nell Gunn."

Over the centuries, the name Brien has maintained its strong Irish heritage and associations with strength, virtue, and cultural preservation. While its popularity may have ebbed and flowed, it remains a cherished part of Ireland's rich naming traditions.

Data source

The first name data used on this page comes from the Social Security Administration (SSA). They've been collecting data on baby names since 1880.

The history and meaning of the name Brien was researched and written by our team of onomatology and genealogy experts.

If you have a correction or suggestion to improve the history of Brien, please contact us.

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