The name Domonique is derived from the Latin name Dominicus, meaning "belonging to the Lord" or "of the Lord". This name has its roots in early Christianity and is related to the Latin word "dominus", meaning "lord" or "master".

The name Dominicus was initially given to children born on the Lord's day, which is Sunday. It was a popular name among early Christian communities, particularly in the Mediterranean region, where Latin was widely spoken. Over time, the name evolved into various forms, including Dominic, Dominique, and Domonique.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Domonique dates back to the 9th century, when a Benedictine monk named Domonique de Guzmán (1170-1221) founded the Dominican Order of Preachers. He was later canonized as St. Dominic and became an influential figure in the Catholic Church.

Another notable historical figure with the name Domonique was Domonique de Gourgues (c. 1530-1593), a French explorer and naval officer who led an expedition to Florida in 1567. He is remembered for his successful attack on the Spanish settlement of Fort Caroline and his defense of French interests in the region.

In the literary world, Domonique Strauss-Kahn (born 1949) is a French economist, lawyer, and former head of the International Monetary Fund (IMF). He played a significant role in managing the global financial crisis of 2007-2008 during his tenure at the IMF.

Domonique Wilkins (born 1960) is a former American professional basketball player who spent the majority of his career with the Atlanta Hawks in the National Basketball Association (NBA). He was a nine-time NBA All-Star and is widely regarded as one of the most electrifying dunkers in NBA history.

In the field of music, Domonique Dumont (born 1982) is a French DJ and record producer known for his work in the electronic dance music genre. He has released several successful singles and albums and is a popular figure in the global dance music scene.

The name Domonique has a rich historical background, with its roots tracing back to early Christianity and the Latin language. Despite its religious origins, the name has transcended cultural and linguistic boundaries, becoming popular in various parts of the world.