Find out how popular the first name Elena has been for the last 50 years (from 1974 to 2023) and learn more about the meaning and history.

Popularity of Elena by gender

Based on the last 50 years of data, Elena is more commonly used as a female name, with approximately 100% of people named Elena being female.

For the most recent data in 2023, there were 4,261 female babies and 0 male babies born with the name Elena.

The history of the first name Elena

The name Elena has its origins in the Greek language, derived from the word 'helene,' meaning 'bright' or 'shining one.' It is a feminine form of the male name 'Helenos,' which was associated with the Greek mythological figure, Helen of Troy. The name has been in use since ancient times, with its earliest recorded instances dating back to the 5th century BC.

In Greek mythology, Helen of Troy was renowned for her exceptional beauty, which ultimately led to the Trojan War. The name Elena held a symbolic significance, representing the radiance and allure of its bearer. This association with Helen of Troy contributed to the name's enduring popularity throughout the centuries.

The name Elena gained widespread recognition during the Byzantine Empire, where it was borne by several influential figures, including Elena Dragaš, the wife of Emperor Manuel II Palaiologos. In the medieval period, the name was also popular among the nobility and royalty of various European countries.

One of the earliest and most notable figures bearing the name Elena was Saint Helena, the mother of Roman Emperor Constantine the Great. Born around 248 AD, she was a deeply religious woman who played a significant role in the spread of Christianity. Her influence and devotion to her faith earned her sainthood in the Catholic and Orthodox churches.

Another prominent figure in history with the name Elena was Elena Cornaro Piscopia, an Italian philosopher and mathematician. Born in 1646, she became the first woman to receive a doctoral degree from a university when she earned her doctorate in philosophy from the University of Padua in 1678.

In the realm of literature, the name Elena gained prominence through the works of various authors. One notable example is Elena, a character in Alexander Pushkin's narrative poem "The Bronze Horseman," published in 1837. Her portrayal as a virtuous and devoted woman contributed to the name's positive connotations.

The name Elena also has a rich history in the arts, with several notable figures bearing this name. Elena Luksch-Makowsky, born in 1878, was an Austrian composer and pianist known for her contributions to the development of modern music. Elena Obraztsova, a Russian opera singer born in 1939, was renowned for her powerful performances and interpretations of operatic roles.

Throughout history, the name Elena has been embraced across various cultures and regions, reflecting its enduring appeal and timeless resonance. Its association with radiance, beauty, and strength has made it a popular choice for centuries, solidifying its place as a timeless and beloved name.

Data source

The first name data used on this page comes from the Social Security Administration (SSA). They've been collecting data on baby names since 1880.

The history and meaning of the name Elena was researched and written by our team of onomatology and genealogy experts.

If you have a correction or suggestion to improve the history of Elena, please contact us.

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