The name Elikem has its origins in the Ewe language spoken in Ghana and Togo in West Africa. It is a combination of two words, "eli" meaning "mine" and "kem" meaning "life". Together, the name translates to "my life" or "my destiny".

In the Ewe culture, names carry significant cultural and spiritual meanings. They are often chosen to reflect the circumstances surrounding a child's birth or the hopes and aspirations of the parents. The name Elikem is believed to express the parents' desire for the child to have a fulfilling and meaningful life.

The earliest recorded use of the name Elikem dates back to the 18th century, during the time of the Ewe people's migration from modern-day Nigeria to their current homeland in Ghana and Togo. It is likely that the name was in use even earlier, as the Ewe have a rich oral tradition and naming practices that predate written records.

One of the earliest known individuals with the name Elikem was Elikem Hadjor, a prominent Ewe trader and diplomat who lived in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. He played a crucial role in facilitating trade between the Ewe people and European merchants along the coast of West Africa.

In the 20th century, Elikem Kodjo (1938-2007) was a prominent Togolese diplomat and politician who served as the Secretary-General of the Organization of African Unity (now the African Union) from 1978 to 1983. He was a influential figure in the promotion of African unity and the resolution of conflicts on the continent.

Another notable bearer of the name was Elikem Kumordzi (1922-2014), a Ghanaian writer, playwright, and educator. He was a pioneer in the development of Ghanaian literature and played a significant role in promoting the use of local languages in education and creative writing.

Elikem Foli (1934-2021) was a renowned Ghanaian artist known for his vibrant and expressive paintings that depicted African culture and daily life. His work was widely exhibited around the world and is part of numerous art collections.

Elikem Dzadze (born 1958) is a Ghanaian businessman and philanthropist. He is the founder of the Dzadze Foundation, which supports education and community development initiatives in Ghana.

The name Elikem continues to be popular among the Ewe people and is also used by other ethnic groups in Ghana and Togo. Its meaning and cultural significance have endured, reflecting the rich heritage and traditions of the West African region.