Jamaica first name popularity, history and meaning

Find out how popular the first name Jamaica has been for the last 50 years (from 1975 to 2024) and learn more about the meaning and history.

Meaning of Jamaica

A feminine name of indigenous American origin meaning "land of wood and water".

Popularity of Jamaica by gender

Based on the last 50 years of data, Jamaica is more commonly used as a female name, with approximately 98% of people named Jamaica being female.

For the most recent data in 2024, there were 5 female babies and 0 male babies born with the name Jamaica.

Year Male Count Female Count
2024 0 5
2023 0 5
2022 0 9
2021 0 12
2020 0 9
2019 0 9
2018 0 11
2017 0 10
2016 0 7
2015 0 12
2014 0 9
2013 0 8
2012 0 17
2011 0 15
2010 0 11
2009 0 13
2008 0 22
2007 0 20
2006 0 21
2005 0 42
2004 0 18
2003 0 27
2002 0 21
2001 0 35
2000 0 27
1999 0 45
1998 0 53
1997 5 39
1996 0 43
1995 0 56
1994 0 46
1993 6 49
1992 0 56
1991 0 53
1990 0 44
1989 0 45
1988 0 29
1987 0 33
1986 0 29
1985 0 32
1984 0 40
1983 0 40
1982 0 43
1981 0 51
1980 0 52
1979 0 46
1978 7 50
1977 8 61
1976 6 33
1975 0 16

The history of the first name Jamaica

The name Jamaica is believed to have its origins in the Arawak language, spoken by the indigenous people who inhabited the Caribbean islands before the arrival of Europeans. The Arawak word "Xaymaca" is thought to be the root of the name, which means "land of wood and water" or "land of springs."

In the early 16th century, when the Spanish colonized the island, they adapted the Arawak word to "Jamaicas." This later evolved into the modern spelling of "Jamaica." The island was known as "Xaymaca" or "Jamaicas" to the native Arawak people long before the Spanish arrival.

The name Jamaica first appeared in historical records during the Spanish colonization of the island in the early 16th century. It was mentioned in various Spanish documents and chronicles from that time period, referring to the island and its indigenous inhabitants.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Jamaica can be found in the writings of the Spanish historian Gonzalo Fernández de Oviedo y Valdés, who visited the island in 1535 and documented its name and some aspects of the Arawak culture.

While the name Jamaica itself does not have any direct references in ancient texts or religious scriptures, it is deeply rooted in the history and culture of the Caribbean region, particularly the Arawak people who were the original inhabitants of the island.

Throughout history, there have been several notable individuals who bore the name Jamaica, though it is relatively uncommon as a first name. Here are a few examples:

  1. Jamaica Kincaid (born 1949) is a renowned Antiguan-American novelist, essayist, and gardener. She is best known for her works exploring themes of colonialism, family relationships, and Caribbean culture.

  2. Jamaica Rave (born 1984) is an American actress and model who has appeared in various TV shows and films, including "The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air" and "Saved by the Bell: The New Class."

  3. Jamaica Jewell (born 1992) is an American professional wrestler and former competitive cheerleader, best known for her time in WWE's developmental territory NXT.

  4. Jamaica Heolimeleikalani Osorio (born 1991) is a Native Hawaiian activist and educator who has been involved in the movement to protect Mauna Kea, a sacred mountain in Hawaii, from further development.

  5. Jamaica St. Omer (born 1987) is a Canadian singer-songwriter and musician, known for her unique blend of soul, jazz, and R&B.

While not an exhaustive list, these individuals serve as examples of the diverse backgrounds and professions of people who have carried the name Jamaica throughout history.

Data source

The first name data used on this page comes from the Social Security Administration (SSA). They've been collecting data on baby names since 1880.

The history and meaning of the name Jamaica was researched and written by our team of onomatology and genealogy experts.

If you have a correction or suggestion to improve the history of Jamaica, please contact us.

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"Jamaica first name popularity, history and meaning". NameCensus.com. Accessed on July 19, 2025. http://namecensus.com/first-names/jamaica-meaning-and-history/.

"Jamaica first name popularity, history and meaning". NameCensus.com, http://namecensus.com/first-names/jamaica-meaning-and-history/. Accessed 19 July, 2025

Jamaica first name popularity, history and meaning. NameCensus.com. Retrieved from http://namecensus.com/first-names/jamaica-meaning-and-history/.

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