The name Jamieson is of Scottish origin, derived from the medieval Scottish surname "Jameson" or "Jamesone." This surname is believed to have emerged in the 13th century as a patronymic form, meaning "son of James." The name James itself is derived from the Hebrew name "Jacob" or "Ya'akov," which means "holder of the heel" or "supplanter."

The earliest recorded example of the name Jamieson can be traced back to the 14th century in Scotland. One notable historical figure with this name was Sir John Jamieson, a Scottish lawyer and antiquarian who lived from 1759 to 1838. He is best known for his contributions to the study of Scottish language and literature, including his influential work "An Etymological Dictionary of the Scottish Language."

Another significant figure with the name Jamieson was Robert Jamieson, a Scottish minister and biblical scholar who lived from 1802 to 1880. He is renowned for his commentary on the Bible, which he co-authored with Andrew Robert Fausset and David Brown, known as the "Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Bible Commentary."

In the artistic realm, George Jamieson (1589-1644) was a prominent Scottish portrait painter during the 17th century. His works are highly regarded for their realistic depictions of the Scottish nobility and influential figures of the time.

Moving to the 19th century, Alexander Jamieson (1782-1838) was a Scottish watchmaker and inventor who is credited with developing the first practical marine chronometer, a crucial invention for accurate navigation at sea.

Lastly, in the field of sports, Ian Jamieson (born 1976) is a former Australian rugby union player who represented the Australian national team, the Wallabies, in international competitions.

While the name Jamieson has Scottish roots, it has gained popularity worldwide and is now found in various cultures and communities. The name carries a rich history and has been borne by notable individuals across different fields, contributing to its enduring legacy.