The name Lola is a diminutive form of the Spanish name Dolores, which means "sorrows" and refers to the sorrows of the Virgin Mary. It has its roots in the Latin word "dolor," meaning pain or grief. The name Lola gained popularity in the late 19th century, particularly in Spain and Latin American countries influenced by Spanish culture.

One of the earliest recorded uses of the name Lola can be found in the 1892 French novel "Lola" by Adolphe Belot and André Gide. The novel tells the story of a young woman named Lola who becomes a courtesan in Paris. This literary work helped popularize the name, giving it a slightly risqué connotation.

In the early 20th century, the name Lola became associated with the famous American actress and dancer Lola Montez (1821-1861). Born Maria Dolores Eliza Rosanna Gilbert in Ireland, she adopted the stage name Lola Montez and became known for her scandalous affairs and provocative performances.

Another notable figure with the name Lola was the Mexican painter and printmaker Lola Alvarez Bravo (1903-1993). She was a pioneering figure in the Mexican Renaissance and is recognized for her poetic and evocative photographs that captured the essence of Mexican culture.

In literature, the name Lola is immortalized in the famous song "Whatever Lola Wants" from the 1955 musical "Damn Yankees." The song celebrates the allure and charm of a woman named Lola, further contributing to the name's association with seductive and captivating personalities.

One of the most famous Lolas in recent history is the American singer and songwriter Lola Flores (1923-1995), known as "La Faraona" (The Pharaoh). She was a celebrated performer in Spain and a cultural icon who helped popularize flamenco music and dance.

While the name Lola has its origins in Spanish and Latin American cultures, it has gained widespread popularity around the world, transcending its linguistic and cultural boundaries. Its rich history and associations with strong, captivating women have made it a beloved and enduring name choice.