Michole is a feminine given name of French origin, derived from the Hebrew name Michael, which means "who is like God" or "one who is godlike." The name Michole gained popularity in the 16th century during the Renaissance period in France.

The name's roots can be traced back to the biblical figure Michael, an archangel mentioned in the Old Testament and the Qur'an. Michael is revered as a protector and leader of the heavenly hosts in Judeo-Christian and Islamic traditions. The name Michael was widely used among the early Christians and later spread throughout Europe.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Michole can be found in the 16th-century French play "Les Précieuses Ridicules" by Molière, where a character bears this name. In literature, Michole is also the name of a character in the novel "Les Misérables" by Victor Hugo, published in 1862.

Throughout history, several notable individuals have borne the name Michole. Michole Brause (1960-2022) was an American actress and director known for her work in theatre and television. Michole Gentry (born 1983) is an American professional basketball player who played in the WNBA for the Los Angeles Sparks and the Indiana Fever.

Michole Mercurio (born 1979) is an American actress and singer, best known for her role in the Broadway musical "The Lion King." Michole Hickingbottom (born 1976) is a former professional tennis player from the United States, who reached a career-high ranking of No. 64 in the world.

Michole Britz (born 1993) is a South African track and field athlete who specializes in the javelin throw and has represented her country at international competitions, including the Olympic Games and World Championships.