The name Montel is a French given name derived from the Latin word "mons," meaning "mountain." It emerged during the Middle Ages in France and surrounding regions.

In the 12th century, the name Montel appeared in various medieval records and documents across parts of Europe, particularly in France and Italy. It was often used as a topographic surname, referring to individuals who lived near or on a mountain or hill.

One of the earliest recorded bearers of the name Montel was Montel de Gelos, a French nobleman and military leader who lived in the 13th century. He participated in the Albigensian Crusade and played a role in the conquest of the County of Toulouse.

Another notable historical figure with the name Montel was Montel de Flassan, a French historian and author who lived from 1605 to 1672. He wrote several books on the history of France and the lives of notable figures from that period.

In the 16th century, Montel de la Borde was a French lawyer and jurist who served as a judge in the Parlement of Toulouse. He was known for his expertise in legal matters and contributed to the development of French jurisprudence.

During the 17th century, Montel de Samson was a French architect and engineer who designed several notable buildings and structures in Paris and other parts of France. His works included churches, palaces, and fortifications.

In the 19th century, Montel de Courtonne was a French Orientalist and scholar who specialized in the study of ancient languages and cultures. He made significant contributions to the understanding of Semitic languages and published numerous works on the subject.

While the name Montel has its origins in France and surrounding regions, it has been adopted and used in various parts of the world throughout history. However, it remains a relatively uncommon given name, particularly in modern times.