The name Noel has its origins in the Latin word "natalis", which means "birth" or "birthday". It is derived from the phrase "dies natalis", meaning "birthday" or more specifically, the "birthday of Christ". The name gained popularity during the Middle Ages as a reference to Christmas.

In France, the name Noel became a common given name for boys, particularly among the French nobility and upper classes. It was often used as a name for children born around the Christmas season, as a way to honor the birth of Christ. The name eventually spread to other parts of Europe, including England and Spain.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Noel can be found in the 12th century, when a French nobleman named Noel de Montbard was mentioned in historical records. Another notable figure was the 13th-century French poet and trouvère, Noel de Fribois.

In the 16th century, Noel Brulart de Sillery, a French diplomat and statesman, played a significant role in the French court during the reigns of Henry IV and Louis XIII. He was born in 1577 and died in 1640.

During the 17th century, Noel Chabanel, a French Jesuit missionary, was known for his work among the Huron people in Canada. He was born in 1613 and was martyred in 1649 during a mission to the Iroquois.

In the 18th century, Noel Chomel, a French botanist and priest, made significant contributions to the study of plants. He was born in 1632 and died in 1712.

The name Noel has also been used as a middle name throughout history. One notable example is the American writer and journalist, Ernest Noel Munson, who lived from 1894 to 1965.

While the name Noel has its roots in the Christian tradition, it has transcended religious boundaries and has been adopted by people of various backgrounds and cultures. Its association with the joyous celebration of Christmas and the birth of Christ has contributed to its enduring popularity over the centuries.