Parnell
Anglicization of the Irish Parnel, meaning "by the whirlpool".
Name Census estimates that about 923 living Americans carry the first name Parnell. It is a predominantly male name (96.1% of registrations). The average person named Parnell today is around 54 years old, and the year with the single highest number of Parnell births was 1963 (39 babies).
This page is the full Name Census profile for Parnell. Below you will find a gender breakdown showing how the name splits between male and female registrations, a year-by-year popularity chart stretching back to 1880, decade-level totals, the top US states for this name, its meaning and etymology, and a set of frequently asked questions with data-backed answers.
Key insights
- • Although Parnell is used almost entirely for boys, the SSA data does show 57 girls registered with the name since 1880.
People living today
923
~ 1 in 371,348 Americans
Peak year
1963
39 babies that year
Average age
54
years old
2017 SSA rank
#5,104
Tracked since 1912
Gender
Gender distribution for Parnell
Parnell leans heavily male at 96.1% of total registrations, but 57 girls have also been registered with the name over the years, giving it a small but present crossover presence.
Parnell as a male name
- Ranked #9,468 in 2017
- 8 male births in 2017
- Peak: 1963 (39 births)
Parnell as a female name
- Ranked #5,104 in 1949
- 6 female births in 1949
- Peak: 1917 (7 births)
Popularity
Parnell: popularity over time
The SSA tracks Parnell from the 1910s through to the 2010s, spanning 11 decades of birth certificate data. The biggest single decade for the name was the 1960s, with 262 total registrations. Usage has dropped considerably from its 1960s peak. The most recent decade brought in only a fraction of the registrations that the name once attracted.
Babies born per year
Decades
Parnell by decade
The table below breaks the full SSA timeline into ten-year windows. Each row shows how many male and female babies were given the name Parnell during that decade, along with a combined total. This is useful for spotting eras where the name surged or retreated.
Geography
Where Parnells live
The SSA's state-level files cover 7 states and territories. Illinois, Louisiana, Arkansas recorded the most babies named Parnell, while Kentucky, Georgia, California recorded the fewest. The average across all reporting states is about 9 registrations each.
Origin
Meaning and history of Parnell
The name Parnell originated from the Middle English word "parnell," which was derived from the Old French word "parneille" or "pernelle," meaning "a little key." This name was initially given to children born with a caul, a piece of membrane that sometimes covers a newborn's head during birth, which was believed to bring good luck.
In the early medieval period, the name Parnell was primarily used in England and parts of France. It was a relatively uncommon name but was occasionally found in historical records and literary works from that time.
One of the earliest recorded uses of the name Parnell can be found in the 13th-century work "The Ancren Riwle" (The Anchoresses' Rule), a guide for anchoresses (religious recluses) written in the West Midlands region of England. The text mentions a character named "Parnell the Handmaiden."
In the late 16th century, Parnell Willobie was an English poet best known for the work "Willobie His Avisa," published in 1594. This poem is considered one of the earliest examples of the sonnet cycle in English literature.
Another notable bearer of the name was Parnell Thomas (1896-1970), an American politician who served as a U.S. Representative from New Jersey and gained notoriety as the chairman of the House Un-American Activities Committee during the Red Scare of the late 1940s and early 1950s.
In the world of literature, Parnell Munson (1898-1976) was an American author and teacher known for her novel "The Evergreen Tree," published in 1938, which explored themes of family dynamics and social change in the American South.
Parnell Hall (born 1944) is an American writer and actor, best known for his series of mystery novels featuring the protagonist Stanley Hastings, a private detective in New York City.
While the name Parnell has been relatively uncommon throughout history, it has been borne by individuals from various backgrounds and professions, each leaving their mark in their respective fields.
People
Parnell + last name combinations
How many people share a full name with Parnell as the first name? Click a combination below to see the estimate, or search any pairing.
Related
Other names starting with P
Other first names starting with P with a similar number of bearers.
FAQ
Parnell: questions and answers
How many people in the U.S. are named Parnell?
Name Census puts the figure at roughly 923 living Americans. We arrive at this by taking every SSA birth registration for Parnell going back to 1880 and adjusting each cohort for expected survival using CDC actuarial life tables. The result is an age-weighted living-bearer count, not a raw birth total. That works out to about 1 in 371,348 US residents.
Is Parnell a common name?
We classify Parnell as "Very Rare". It ranks above 89.6% of all first names in the SSA dataset by living bearers. Across the full history of the data, 1,479 babies have been registered with this name.
When was Parnell most popular?
The single biggest year for Parnell was 1963, when 39 babies received the name. The fact that the average living Parnell is about 54 years old gives you a rough sense of which era contributed the most bearers who are still alive today.
Is Parnell a male name?
Yes, 96.1% of people registered as Parnell in the SSA data are male. You can see the full per-sex comparison in the gender distribution section above, which includes the latest year rank, birth count, and peak year for each sex.
Where does this data come from?
First-name figures come from the Social Security Administration's national baby name files, which cover every name on a birth certificate from 1880 to 2024. Living-bearer estimates layer in CDC actuarial life tables broken out by sex to account for mortality. The population baseline (342,754,338) is the Census Bureau's latest national estimate. You can read the full calculation on our methodology page.