The name Sarina has its origins in the Sanskrit language, tracing back to ancient India. It is derived from the Sanskrit word "saranam," which means "refuge" or "shelter." This association with protection and safety has contributed to the enduring popularity of the name.

In Hindu mythology, Sarina is also the name of a minor goddess associated with the moon and feminine energy. Her name is sometimes spelled as Saranam or Saranyu, reflecting the fluidity of Sanskrit transliteration.

The earliest recorded instances of the name Sarina date back to the 6th century BCE, found in ancient Sanskrit texts and inscriptions. It was a name commonly given to girls born into Hindu families, particularly those of the Brahmin caste.

One of the earliest notable historical figures with the name Sarina was a 7th-century Indian scholar and philosopher, Sarina Devi. She is renowned for her contributions to the study of Vedic literature and her insightful commentaries on ancient Hindu texts.

In the 9th century, Sarina Kumari was a celebrated poet and author from the Chola dynasty in southern India. Her works, which explored themes of love, nature, and spirituality, were highly regarded during her time.

During the Mughal era in India, which spanned the 16th to 19th centuries, the name Sarina gained popularity among Muslim families as well. Sarina Begum, born in 1565, was a notable figure who served as a trusted advisor and confidante to the Mughal emperor Akbar.

In the 20th century, Sarina Sastri (1892-1968) was a renowned Indian social reformer and activist who fought for women's rights and education. Her efforts played a significant role in advancing gender equality in India.

Another notable Sarina from the modern era is Sarina Wiegman (born 1969), a Dutch football coach who has led the Netherlands women's national team to numerous successes, including winning the UEFA Women's Euro 2017.

While the name Sarina has its roots in ancient India, it has transcended cultural boundaries and gained popularity in various parts of the world, inspiring generations of parents with its meaning of refuge and its connection to the divine feminine.