NameCensus.
Rare

Sol

Unisex name of Latin origin meaning "the sun".

Name Census estimates that about 6,356 living Americans carry the first name Sol. It appears on both sides of the gender split, with 68.6% of registrations being male. The average person named Sol today is around 22 years old, and the year with the single highest number of Sol births was 2024 (522 babies).

This page is the full Name Census profile for Sol. Below you will find a gender breakdown showing how the name splits between male and female registrations, a year-by-year popularity chart stretching back to 1880, decade-level totals, the top US states for this name, its meaning and etymology, and a set of frequently asked questions with data-backed answers.

Key insights

  • Sol started out as a boys' name but over the decades crossed over and is now given to girls far more often.

People living today

6.4K

~ 1 in 53,926 Americans

Peak year

2024

522 babies that year

Average age

22

years old

2024 SSA rank

#819

Tracked since 1880

Gender

Gender distribution for Sol

Sol is one of the more evenly split names in the SSA data. Of the 11,807 total registrations, 8,099 (68.6%) were male and 3,708 (31.4%) were female.

69% male
31% female
Male8,099 (68.6%)Female3,708 (31.4%)

Sol as a male name

  • Ranked #1,135 in 2024
  • 186 male births in 2024
  • Peak: 1918 (321 births)

Sol as a female name

  • Ranked #819 in 2024
  • 336 female births in 2024
  • Peak: 2024 (336 births)

Popularity

Sol: popularity over time

The SSA tracks Sol from the 1880s through to the 2020s, spanning 15 decades of birth certificate data. The biggest single decade for the name was the 1910s, with 2,162 total registrations. The name continues to be given at rates close to its all-time high, suggesting it has not yet fallen out of fashion.

Babies born per year

MaleFemale
013126139252218801900192019401960198020002020

Decades

Sol by decade

The table below breaks the full SSA timeline into ten-year windows. Each row shows how many male and female babies were given the name Sol during that decade, along with a combined total. This is useful for spotting eras where the name surged or retreated.

DecadeMaleFemaleTotal
1880s1710171
1890s1960196
1900s3380338
1910s2,16202,162
1920s1,94501,945
1930s5340534
1940s2510251
1950s19322215
1960s142109251
1970s217162379
1980s151125276
1990s181229410
2000s332659991
2010s5581,0031,561
2020s7281,3992,127

Geography

Where Sols live

The SSA's state-level files cover 30 states and territories. New York, California, Texas recorded the most babies named Sol, while Minnesota, Kentucky, Kansas recorded the fewest. The average across all reporting states is about 240 registrations each.

Origin

Meaning and history of Sol

The name Sol is derived from the Latin word 'sol', meaning 'sun'. It has its origins in ancient Roman civilization, where the Sun was revered as a deity and was central to their mythology and religion.

Sol was one of the most important Roman gods, and the name was often used to refer to the sun itself. The cult of Sol was particularly prominent during the later Roman Empire, when it became closely associated with the imperial cult and the worship of the emperor.

In ancient Roman texts, such as the works of Ovid and Virgil, Sol is frequently mentioned as a powerful and revered figure. The name also appears in various religious texts and inscriptions from the time, underscoring its significance in Roman culture.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Sol being used as a personal name dates back to the 1st century AD. A Roman soldier named Sol is mentioned in an inscription from Hadrian's Wall, which was constructed in present-day northern England during the reign of the emperor Hadrian.

Throughout history, several notable individuals have borne the name Sol. One of the most famous was Sol Invictus, a Roman sun god who was widely worshipped during the later Roman Empire. His cult was particularly popular among the military and was adopted by several Roman emperors, including Aurelian and Constantine.

Another notable figure was Sol Tse, a Chinese philosopher and writer who lived in the 6th century AD. He is best known for his work "The Book of the Way and Its Power", which explored the concepts of Taoism and the natural order of the universe.

In the 12th century, Sol ibn Gabirol was a renowned Jewish philosopher and poet from Andalusia, in present-day Spain. He made significant contributions to the fields of philosophy, poetry, and ethics, and his works had a lasting impact on both Jewish and Islamic thought.

During the Renaissance period, Sol Rosales was a prominent Spanish artist and engraver who was active in the late 16th and early 17th centuries. He is best known for his intricate engravings and illustrations, which often depicted religious and mythological themes.

Finally, in the 19th century, Sol Plaatje was a South African writer, politician, and activist who played a significant role in the struggle against apartheid. He is remembered for his pioneering work in promoting the rights of black South Africans and for his efforts to preserve and document the languages and cultures of the region.

People

Sol + last name combinations

How many people share a full name with Sol as the first name? Click a combination below to see the estimate, or search any pairing.

Related

Other names starting with S

Other first names starting with S with a similar number of bearers.

FAQ

Sol: questions and answers

How many people in the U.S. are named Sol?

Name Census puts the figure at roughly 6,356 living Americans. We arrive at this by taking every SSA birth registration for Sol going back to 1880 and adjusting each cohort for expected survival using CDC actuarial life tables. The result is an age-weighted living-bearer count, not a raw birth total. That works out to about 1 in 53,926 US residents.

Is Sol a common name?

We classify Sol as "Rare". It ranks above 97% of all first names in the SSA dataset by living bearers. Across the full history of the data, 11,807 babies have been registered with this name.

When was Sol most popular?

The single biggest year for Sol was 2024, when 522 babies received the name. The fact that the average living Sol is about 22 years old gives you a rough sense of which era contributed the most bearers who are still alive today.

Is Sol a male name?

Yes, 68.6% of people registered as Sol in the SSA data are male. You can see the full per-sex comparison in the gender distribution section above, which includes the latest year rank, birth count, and peak year for each sex.

Where does this data come from?

First-name figures come from the Social Security Administration's national baby name files, which cover every name on a birth certificate from 1880 to 2024. Living-bearer estimates layer in CDC actuarial life tables broken out by sex to account for mortality. The population baseline (342,754,338) is the Census Bureau's latest national estimate. You can read the full calculation on our methodology page.

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