The name Taten is believed to have its origins in the ancient Egyptian language. It is thought to be derived from the hieroglyphic symbols that represent the concept of "to lift" or "to raise." The name may have been given to children as a symbol of hope and aspiration, with the wish that they would rise to great heights in their lives.

During the Old Kingdom period of ancient Egypt, which spanned from around 2686 BC to 2181 BC, the name Taten is recorded in several hieroglyphic inscriptions found on temple walls and monuments. These early mentions suggest that the name was in use among the ruling classes and elite families of the time.

One of the earliest known individuals with the name Taten was a high-ranking official who lived during the reign of Pharaoh Sneferu, around 2613 BC to 2589 BC. This Taten was a prominent architect and oversaw the construction of several pyramids and monuments during his lifetime.

In the Middle Kingdom period, which lasted from around 2055 BC to 1650 BC, the name Taten is found in various records and inscriptions, indicating its continued use among the Egyptian populace. One notable figure from this time was Taten, a renowned scribe and scholar who lived during the reign of Pharaoh Senusret II, around 1897 BC to 1878 BC.

During the New Kingdom period, which spanned from around 1550 BC to 1070 BC, the name Taten gained further prominence. One of the most famous individuals with this name was Taten, a high priest of Amun who lived during the reign of Pharaoh Akhenaten, around 1353 BC to 1336 BC. This Taten played a significant role in the religious reforms initiated by Akhenaten, which established the worship of the Aten, the sun disk.

In the Ptolemaic period, which began in 332 BC after the conquest of Egypt by Alexander the Great, the name Taten continued to be used. One notable figure from this time was Taten, a Greek-Egyptian astronomer who lived in the 3rd century BC. He is credited with making important contributions to the study of celestial bodies and the movements of the planets.

As Egypt embraced Christianity in the early centuries AD, the name Taten also found its way into the Christian tradition. One notable figure was Saint Taten, a 5th-century monk and hermit who lived in the deserts of Egypt and was renowned for his piety and asceticism.