The given name Turner has its roots in the English language, deriving from the Old English word "turnere," which referred to a person who operated a lathe or turned wood, metal, or other materials. This occupation-based name originated in medieval England, likely around the 12th or 13th century.

The earliest recorded instances of Turner as a first name can be traced back to the late 15th century in England. One of the earliest known individuals with this name was William Turner, an English botanist and ecclesiastical reformer born in 1508. He is considered a prominent figure in the English Reformation and is known for his contributions to the study of plants.

Another notable figure with the name Turner was Joseph Mallord William Turner, a renowned English Romantic painter born in 1775. He is considered one of the greatest landscape painters in British art history and is famous for his innovative techniques and use of light and color.

In the realm of literature, Nat Turner, an African-American enslaved preacher, gained historical significance for leading a slave rebellion in 1831 in Virginia, United States. His rebellion, known as the Nat Turner Rebellion, sparked a wave of fear and violence against enslaved people in the American South.

Moving into the 20th century, Tina Turner, born Anna Mae Bullock in 1939, is a legendary American singer, songwriter, and actress. She is widely regarded as the "Queen of Rock 'n' Roll" and is known for her powerful vocals and energetic stage performances.

Another notable figure is Ted Turner, an American media mogul and philanthropist born in 1938. He is best known for founding the Cable News Network (CNN) and pioneering the concept of 24-hour news coverage.

While the name Turner has its origins in an occupation, it has evolved into a common first name over the centuries, carried by individuals who have made significant contributions to various fields, including botany, art, literature, music, and media.