The name Zacharia has its origins in the Hebrew language, deriving from the name Zechariah, which means "the Lord has remembered." It traces back to ancient biblical times, with Zechariah being one of the twelve minor prophets in the Hebrew Bible.

The earliest recorded use of the name Zacharia dates back to the 6th century BC, when the prophet Zechariah lived and preached in Jerusalem. His prophecies are recorded in the Book of Zechariah in the Old Testament, where he foretold the coming of the Messiah and the restoration of Jerusalem.

In the New Testament, the name Zacharias is mentioned as the father of John the Baptist. According to the Gospel of Luke, an angel appeared to Zacharias while he was serving in the temple, foretelling the birth of his son, who would prepare the way for the Messiah.

Throughout history, the name Zacharia has been borne by various notable individuals. One of the earliest was Zacharia of Benevento, an Italian monk and scholar who lived in the 9th century AD. He was known for his work on the grammar of the Latin language.

Another notable figure was Zacharia Chrysopolitanus, a Byzantine philosopher and theologian who lived in the 12th century. He was known for his commentary on the works of Aristotle and his contributions to the development of Byzantine philosophy.

In the realm of literature, Zacharia is the name of a character in the epic poem "Paradise Lost" by John Milton. The character is an angel who leads a rebellion against God but is ultimately defeated.

During the Renaissance period, Zacharia Ferreri was an Italian painter and sculptor who worked in the late 15th and early 16th centuries. He is best known for his religious works, including altarpieces and sculptures for churches in Italy.

In more recent times, Zacharia Oppenheimer was a German-American physicist who made significant contributions to the Manhattan Project during World War II. He was instrumental in the development of the atomic bomb and later advocated for the peaceful use of nuclear energy.