The name Zacharias has its origins in the Hebrew language and culture. It is derived from the Hebrew name Zechariah, which means "Yahweh has remembered" or "the Lord remembers." The name is believed to have been in use since ancient times, as early as the 6th century BC.

The name Zacharias appears in several religious texts, including the Bible and the Quran. In the New Testament, Zacharias is the name of the father of John the Baptist, who was a priest in the temple of Jerusalem. The story of Zacharias and his wife Elizabeth conceiving John in their old age is told in the Gospel of Luke.

One of the earliest recorded examples of the name Zacharias can be found in the Book of Ezra, which is part of the Hebrew Bible. In this text, Zacharias is mentioned as one of the priests who returned to Jerusalem from Babylonian exile in the 5th century BC.

Throughout history, there have been several notable individuals named Zacharias. One of the most famous was Zacharias Chrysopolitanus, a 6th-century Byzantine philosopher and theologian who served as the Patriarch of Jerusalem from 609 to 632 AD.

Another notable figure was Zacharias, the 11th-century Bishop of Besançon in France, who is venerated as a saint in the Catholic Church. His feast day is celebrated on June 27th.

In the realm of literature, Zacharias Topelius (1818-1898) was a Finnish writer and poet who is considered one of the most significant authors in Swedish-language Finnish literature.

Zacharias Frankel (1801-1875) was a German Jewish theologian and scholar who played a significant role in the development of the Conservative Judaism movement.

Zacharias Janssen (c. 1585-c. 1638) was a Dutch spectacle-maker who is credited with the invention of the first compound microscope, a groundbreaking development in the field of optics and scientific instrumentation.