2000
#7,102
National surname rank
First available Census row
An Italian surname referring to descendants of Antonio or Antonello, or originating from places named Antonello.
According to the 2020 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 4,695 Americans carry the last name Antonelli. That puts it at #7,779 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 1.37 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 73,004 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Antonelli surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, a multi-census history view, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
For British records, Name Census UK has a British surname profile for Antonelli with 1881 census detail, origin facts and modern UK distribution where available.
Bearers in the US
4.7K
1 in 73,004
Census rank
#7,779
2020 decennial data
Per 100,000
1.4
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
4.1K
rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 4,094 bearers of the surname Antonelli in its 2020 decennial surname file. At a rate of 1.37 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 7779th position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Antonelli, the largest self-reported group is White at 92.4%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (4.6%) and Two or More Races (1.9%).
Origin
The surname Antonelli originated in Italy, most likely in the regions of Tuscany and Umbria, during the Middle Ages. It is derived from the Latin personal name "Antonius" or "Antonellus," which was a diminutive form of the name.
One of the earliest recorded instances of the surname can be found in the Florentine tax records of 1427, where a certain Piero di Nello Antonelli is mentioned. This suggests that the name had already been established in the region by the 15th century.
The name Antonelli is also found in various historical documents from the Renaissance period. For instance, Pietro Antonelli (1465-1530) was a renowned Italian architect and military engineer who worked on fortifications in Rome and other Italian cities.
Another notable bearer of the name was Giovanni Battista Antonelli (1528-1588), an Italian cardinal and diplomat who served as the papal legate to several European courts during the Counter-Reformation.
In the 17th century, Giacomo Antonelli (1646-1718) was a respected painter from the city of Velletri, near Rome, known for his works in the Baroque style.
During the 19th century, Giacomo Antonelli (1806-1876) was a powerful Italian cardinal and statesman who served as the Secretary of State for the Papal States under Pope Pius IX.
Another prominent figure with the surname Antonelli was the Italian physicist and electrical engineer Giovanni Antonelli (1838-1918), who made significant contributions to the development of electrical engineering and the study of electromagnetism.
It is worth noting that the name Antonelli has also been associated with various places in Italy, such as the town of Antonelli in the province of Messina, Sicily, and the village of Antonelli in the province of Teramo, Abruzzo.
Demographics
Among Census respondents with the surname Antonelli, the largest self-reported group is White at 92.4%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (4.6%) and Two or More Races (1.9%).
The bar chart below shows how Antonelli bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2020 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Percentages are shown for every Census year so the breakdown stays comparable over time. When the source file also includes raw headcounts, Name Census shows those alongside the percentages in the legend.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Antonelli surname at the time of the 2020 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
Timeline
Antonelli appears in 3 published Census surname files: 2000, 2010, 2020. The cards below show how the name's rank and bearer count changed across each release.
2000
National surname rank
First available Census row
2010
National surname rank
+179 bearers (+4.1%)
2020
National surname rank
-424 bearers (-9.4%)
| Year | Rank | Count | Per 100K | Count change | Rank change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | #7,102 | 4,339 | 1.61 | First available Census row | First available Census row |
| 2010 | #7,373 | 4,518 | 1.53 | +179 bearers (+4.1%) | Down 271 places |
| 2020 | #7,779 | 4,094 | 1.37 | -424 bearers (-9.4%) | Down 406 places |
For 2020, the Census Bureau published race and Hispanic-origin columns as counts rather than percentages. Name Census converts those counts back into shares so the ancestry section stays comparable with the older surname files.
Year on year
How has the Antonelli surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
| Metric | 2010 | 2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #7,373 | #7,779 | -5.5% |
| Count | 4,518 | 4,094 | -9.4% |
| Per 100K | 1.53 | 1.37 | -10.5% |
Between the 2010 and 2020 Census, the number of Antonelli bearers went from 4,518 to 4,094 (-9.4% change). The surname moved down 406 positions in the national ranking, going from #7,373 to #7,779.
Notable bearers
FAQ
Name Census estimates that about 4,695 living Americans carry the surname Antonelli. Using the current population baseline, that works out to roughly 1 in 73,004 residents.
Antonelli ranks #7,779 in the 2020 Census surname tables and is classified on this site as "Rare." The Census recorded the name at a frequency of 1.37 per 100,000 residents, which is about 1 people out of every 100,000.
The raw 2020 Census file counted 4,094 people with the surname Antonelli. That is different from the site's living-bearer estimate (4,695), which projects the surname's present-day count by applying the Census frequency rate to the current U.S. population.
It is the Census Bureau's normalized frequency measure. A rate of 1.37 per 100,000 means that if you picked a random group of 100,000 U.S. residents, you would expect about 1 of them to have the surname Antonelli.
Between 2010 and 2020, the surname Antonelli went from 4,518 recorded bearers to 4,094. That is a decrease of 424 (-9.4%). In the national ranking it fell from #7,373 to #7,779.
Among Census respondents with the surname Antonelli, the largest self-reported group is White at 92.4%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (4.6%) and Two or More Races (1.9%). These figures come from the 2020 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
White is the largest self-reported group for the surname Antonelli in the 2020 Census, accounting for 92.4% (3,781 people in the source table).
Antonelli appears across multiple self-reported groups in the Census data. The largest shares in the 2020 file are White (92.4%), Hispanic (4.6%), Two or More Races (1.9%). For 2020, the source file also published raw headcounts for each group, which is why this page can show both percentages and counts in the ancestry section.
Yes. This page is using the latest surname file currently loaded on Name Census, which is 2020. The historical section above also keeps any older Census surname entries we have for Antonelli (2000, 2010, 2020).
No. The Census Bureau only publishes surnames that appeared at least 100 times in a given decennial Census. That means very rare surnames are excluded entirely, and a surname can appear in one Census release but disappear from a later one if it falls below the reporting threshold.
There are two main reasons: rounding and suppression. The Census Bureau rounds published values, and it may suppress very small cells to protect privacy. For 2020, the Bureau also published raw group counts rather than direct percentages, so Name Census converts those counts back into shares for comparability across census years.
An Italian surname referring to descendants of Antonio or Antonello, or originating from places named Antonello. The fuller origin note on this page goes into more detail.
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These files list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2020 Census, along with a count, a per-100,000 rate, and a self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.
For surnames, Name Census does not age cohorts the way it does for first names. Instead, it takes the Census Bureau's published frequency for Antonelli (1.37 per 100,000) and applies that rate to the current U.S. resident population to estimate how many living Americans have the surname today.
For a quick modern estimate, our sister site HowManyOfMe.org answers that in one glance, with the living-bearer count front and centre.