Find out how popular the last name Ax is in the United States and learn more about the meaning, history, and race and ethnic origin of people in America who are named Ax.
A descriptive surname derived from the Old English word "æx" meaning tool or axe.
Ax, like all of the last names we have data for, is identified by the U.S. Census Bureau as a surname which has more than 100 occurrences in the United States in the Decennial Census survey. The most recent statistics we have for the Ax surname is from the 2010 census data.
Ax is the 61745th most popular name in America based on the data we have collected from the U.S. Census Bureau.
The Ax surname appeared 325 times in the 2010 census and if you were to sample 100,000 people in the United States, approximately 0 people would have the surname Ax.
We can also compare 2010 data for Ax to data from the previous census in 2000. The table below contains all of the statistics for both years in a side-by-side comparison.
| 2010 | 2000 | Change (%) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | 61745 | 53782 | 13.79% |
| Count | 325 | 360 | -10.22% |
| Proportion per 100k | 0.11 | 0.13 | -16.67% |
The surname Ax has its origins in England and dates back to the late 11th century. It is believed to have been derived from the Old English word "ac," which referred to the oak tree. This suggests that the name likely originated as a locational name, given to someone who lived near an oak tree or in an area known for its oak trees.
One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Ax can be found in the Domesday Book of 1086, which was a comprehensive survey of landowners and property in England commissioned by William the Conqueror. The name appears as "Ac" in this historical document, indicating its presence in England during the Norman Conquest.
In the 13th century, the name Ax appeared in various written records with different spellings, such as "Ack," "Acke," and "Akke." These variations were likely due to the evolving nature of language and the lack of standardized spelling during that time period.
One notable individual with the surname Ax was John Ax, who lived in the 14th century and was a prominent landowner in the county of Somerset, England. Records from that era mention him as a significant figure in the local community.
Another individual of historical significance was William Ax, a wealthy merchant who lived in London during the late 15th century. He was known for his successful trading ventures and his involvement in the city's guilds.
In the 16th century, the surname Ax was also found in the county of Oxfordshire, England. One notable figure from this region was Thomas Ax, a farmer and landowner who lived in the village of Woodstock. Records from that time indicate that he played an active role in the local community and served as a parish official.
Moving into the 17th century, the surname Ax can be traced to the county of Gloucestershire, where a family by the name of Ax resided in the town of Tewkesbury. One member of this family, Richard Ax, was a prominent figure in the town's wool trade and served as a respected member of the local council.
Another individual of note was Elizabeth Ax, who lived in the city of Bristol during the late 17th century. She was a well-known businesswoman and owned several successful establishments in the city's thriving merchant community.
Throughout its history, the surname Ax has been associated with various occupations and social statuses, ranging from landowners and farmers to merchants and tradesmen. Its origins can be traced back to the early days of England, and it has left a lasting legacy across different regions of the country.
We also have some data on the ancestry of people with the surname Ax.
The below race categories are the modified race categories used in the Census Bureau's population estimates program. All people were categorized into six mutually exclusive racial and Hispanic origin groups:
For the most recent 2010 census data, the race/ethnic origin breakdown for Ax was:
| Race/Ethnicity | Percentage | Total Occurrences |
|---|---|---|
| Non-Hispanic White Only | 92.00% | 299 |
| Non-Hispanic Black Only | (S)% | (S) |
| Non-Hispanic Asian and Pacific Islander Only | (S)% | (S) |
| Non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaskan Native | (S)% | (S) |
| Non-Hispanic of Two or More Races | (S)% | (S) |
| Hispanic Origin | 4.31% | 14 |
Note: Any fields showing (S) means the data was suppressed for privacy so that the data does not in any way identify any specific individuals.
Since we have data from the previous census in 2000, we can also compare the values to see how the popularity of Ax has changed in the 10 years between the two census surveys.
| 2010 | 2000 | Change (%) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| White | 92.00% | 95.00% | -3.21% |
| Black | (S)% | (S)% | (S)% |
| Asian and Pacific Islander | (S)% | (S)% | (S)% |
| American Indian and Alaskan Native | (S)% | (S)% | (S)% |
| Two or More Races | (S)% | (S)% | (S)% |
| Hispanic | 4.31% | 2.78% | 43.16% |
The last name data and ethnic breakdown of last names is sourced directly from the Decennial Census survey, conducted every 10 years by the United States Census Bureau.
The history and meaning of the name Ax was researched and written by our team of onomatology and genealogy experts.
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