2000
#150,436
National surname rank
Recorded bearers 100
First available Census row
Per 100,000 0.04
Very Rare Last name
Barleen
From the Old English term for bairn, meaning a child.
According to the 2020 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 131 Americans carry the last name Barleen. That puts it at #146,495 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 2,616,445 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Barleen surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, a multi-census history view, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
Bearers in the US
131
1 in 2,616,445
Census rank
#146,495
2020 decennial data
Per 100,000
0.0
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
114
very rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 114 bearers of the surname Barleen in its 2020 decennial surname file. At a rate of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 146495th position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Barleen, the largest self-reported group is White at 91.2%. The next largest groups are Two or More Races (5.3%) and Asian/Pacific Islander (2.6%).
Origin
Meaning and origin of Barleen
The surname Barleen is believed to have originated in the Saxony region of Germany, dating back to the early 16th century. The name is thought to be derived from the Old German words "bar" meaning "bear" and "lein" meaning "small" or "little," suggesting a possible connection to a place or location associated with small bears.
One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Barleen can be found in the town records of Zwickau, Saxony, from the year 1524, where a certain Hans Barleen is mentioned as a local merchant. Additionally, the Barleen name appears in several parish registers and tax rolls from the surrounding villages during the 16th and 17th centuries.
In the late 17th century, a Johann Barleen (1658-1723) from the village of Borna became a respected Lutheran theologian and author, publishing several scholarly works on religious doctrine and biblical interpretation. His writings were widely circulated throughout the German states during his lifetime.
As the Barleen family gradually spread across Germany, the name underwent minor spelling variations, such as Barlein, Barlehen, and Barlehn. These variations can be found in various historical records from different regions, reflecting the regional dialects and scribal interpretations of the time.
In the 19th century, a notable figure bearing the Barleen surname was Friedrich Barleen (1810-1885), a renowned Prussian architect and urban planner. He is credited with designing several prominent public buildings and urban development projects in cities like Berlin and Potsdam.
Another individual of note is the German-American artist and sculptor Wilhelm Barleen (1878-1952), who immigrated to the United States in the early 20th century and gained recognition for his intricate bronze sculptures and public art installations, many of which can still be found in various cities across the United States.
Over the centuries, the Barleen surname has been carried by individuals from various walks of life, including scholars, artisans, merchants, and professionals, reflecting the diverse and rich history associated with this name of German origin.
Demographics
Ancestry and ethnicity for Barleen
Among Census respondents with the surname Barleen, the largest self-reported group is White at 91.2%. The next largest groups are Two or More Races (5.3%) and Asian/Pacific Islander (2.6%).
The bar chart below shows how Barleen bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2020 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Percentages are shown for every Census year so the breakdown stays comparable over time. When the source file also includes raw headcounts, Name Census shows those alongside the percentages in the legend.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Barleen surname at the time of the 2020 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
- White91.2% · 104
- Two or more races5.3% · 6
- Asian and Pacific Islander2.6% · 3
- Hispanic or Latino0.9% · 1
Timeline
Historical Census data for Barleen
Barleen appears in 3 published Census surname files: 2000, 2010, 2020. The cards below show how the name's rank and bearer count changed across each release.
2010
#139,228
National surname rank
Recorded bearers 120
+20 bearers (+20.0%)
Per 100,000 0.04
Rank movement Up 11,208 places
2020
#146,495
National surname rank
Recorded bearers 114
-6 bearers (-5.0%)
Per 100,000 0.04
Rank movement Down 7,267 places
| Year | Rank | Count | Per 100K | Count change | Rank change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | #150,436 | 100 | 0.04 | First available Census row | First available Census row |
| 2010 | #139,228 | 120 | 0.04 | +20 bearers (+20.0%) | Up 11,208 places |
| 2020 | #146,495 | 114 | 0.04 | -6 bearers (-5.0%) | Down 7,267 places |
For 2020, the Census Bureau published race and Hispanic-origin columns as counts rather than percentages. Name Census converts those counts back into shares so the ancestry section stays comparable with the older surname files.
Year on year
2010 vs 2020 Census
How has the Barleen surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
20102020
| Metric | 2010 | 2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #139,228 | #146,495 | -5.2% |
| Count | 120 | 114 | -5.0% |
| Per 100K | 0.04 | 0.04 | -4.6% |
Between the 2010 and 2020 Census, the number of Barleen bearers went from 120 to 114 (-5.0% change). The surname moved down 7,267 positions in the national ranking, going from #139,228 to #146,495.
FAQ
Barleen surname: questions and answers
How many people in the U.S. have the surname Barleen?
Name Census estimates that about 131 living Americans carry the surname Barleen. Using the current population baseline, that works out to roughly 1 in 2,616,445 residents.
How common is Barleen?
Barleen ranks #146,495 in the 2020 Census surname tables and is classified on this site as "Very Rare." The Census recorded the name at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, which is about 0 people out of every 100,000.
How many people with this surname were counted in the Census?
The raw 2020 Census file counted 114 people with the surname Barleen. That is different from the site's living-bearer estimate (131), which projects the surname's present-day count by applying the Census frequency rate to the current U.S. population.
What does 0.04 per 100,000 actually mean?
It is the Census Bureau's normalized frequency measure. A rate of 0.04 per 100,000 means that if you picked a random group of 100,000 U.S. residents, you would expect about 0 of them to have the surname Barleen.
Has Barleen become more or less common over time?
Between 2010 and 2020, the surname Barleen went from 120 recorded bearers to 114. That is a decrease of 6 (-5.0%). In the national ranking it fell from #139,228 to #146,495.
What does the Census say about the background of Barleen?
Among Census respondents with the surname Barleen, the largest self-reported group is White at 91.2%. The next largest groups are Two or More Races (5.3%) and Asian/Pacific Islander (2.6%). These figures come from the 2020 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
Which group reports this surname most often?
White is the largest self-reported group for the surname Barleen in the 2020 Census, accounting for 91.2% (104 people in the source table).
What is the full ancestry breakdown?
Barleen appears across multiple self-reported groups in the Census data. The largest shares in the 2020 file are White (91.2%), Two or More Races (5.3%), Asian/Pacific Islander (2.6%). For 2020, the source file also published raw headcounts for each group, which is why this page can show both percentages and counts in the ancestry section.
Is this page using the latest Census data?
Yes. This page is using the latest surname file currently loaded on Name Census, which is 2020. The historical section above also keeps any older Census surname entries we have for Barleen (2000, 2010, 2020).
Does the Census include every surname?
No. The Census Bureau only publishes surnames that appeared at least 100 times in a given decennial Census. That means very rare surnames are excluded entirely, and a surname can appear in one Census release but disappear from a later one if it falls below the reporting threshold.
Why don't the ancestry percentages always add up to exactly 100%?
There are two main reasons: rounding and suppression. The Census Bureau rounds published values, and it may suppress very small cells to protect privacy. For 2020, the Bureau also published raw group counts rather than direct percentages, so Name Census converts those counts back into shares for comparability across census years.
What does Barleen mean?
From the Old English term for bairn, meaning a child. The fuller origin note on this page goes into more detail.
Where does the surname data come from?
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These files list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2020 Census, along with a count, a per-100,000 rate, and a self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.
How does Name Census estimate living bearers?
For surnames, Name Census does not age cohorts the way it does for first names. Instead, it takes the Census Bureau's published frequency for Barleen (0.04 per 100,000) and applies that rate to the current U.S. resident population to estimate how many living Americans have the surname today.
How many people have the last name Barleen?
See how many people have the surname Barleen on HowManyOfMe.org, our sister site built around that single question.