2000
#125,639
National surname rank
First available Census row
A German surname derived from the Middle Low German word "bödel" meaning "messenger" or "herald."
According to the 2020 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 132 Americans carry the last name Buedel. That puts it at #145,757 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 2,596,624 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Buedel surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, a multi-census history view, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
Bearers in the US
132
1 in 2,596,624
Census rank
#145,757
2020 decennial data
Per 100,000
0.0
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
115
very rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 115 bearers of the surname Buedel in its 2020 decennial surname file. At a rate of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 145757th position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Buedel, the largest self-reported group is White at 94.8%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (4.3%) and Asian/Pacific Islander (0.9%).
Origin
The surname "BUEDEL" originates from Germany, with its earliest known records dating back to the 16th century. It is believed to have derived from the German word "Bude," which referred to a small hut or cabin, often a temporary dwelling for craftsmen or traders. The name was likely adopted by individuals who lived in or were associated with such dwellings.
In the 17th century, the name appeared in various historical documents and parish records across the regions of Saxony and Thuringia in central Germany. One notable mention was in the "Kirchenbücher" (church books) of the town of Erfurt, where a Johann Buedel was recorded as a resident in the year 1632.
The earliest known individual with the surname Buedel was Hans Buedel, a merchant born in 1510 in the town of Eisenach, Thuringia. He is mentioned in the town's chronicles for his successful trade ventures and involvement in local affairs.
In the late 18th century, a variant spelling of the name, "Büdel," emerged, particularly in the region of Hesse. This was likely due to regional dialect differences and the influence of local scribes and record keepers.
One notable figure from this period was Friedrich Büdel, born in 1756 in Kassel, Hesse. He was a renowned clockmaker and inventor, known for his innovative designs and contributions to the field of horology.
Another individual of historical significance was Johann Gottfried Buedel, born in 1789 in Weimar, Thuringia. He was a respected scholar and educator, serving as the headmaster of the prestigious Weimar Gymnasium (secondary school) for over two decades.
In the 19th century, the surname Buedel appeared in various parts of Germany, as well as in neighboring countries like Austria and Switzerland, likely due to migration and trade movements.
One prominent figure was Karl Buedel, born in 1822 in Dresden, Saxony. He was a renowned architect and urban planner, responsible for the design and construction of several iconic buildings and public spaces in Dresden during the city's rebuilding efforts after the Napoleonic Wars.
The surname Buedel continues to hold a presence in Germany and other German-speaking regions, though its distribution and prevalence vary across different areas. While not among the most common surnames, it remains a part of the rich tapestry of German family names, carrying a historical connection to the humble beginnings of its bearers in the crafts and trades of centuries past.
Demographics
Among Census respondents with the surname Buedel, the largest self-reported group is White at 94.8%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (4.3%) and Asian/Pacific Islander (0.9%).
The bar chart below shows how Buedel bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2020 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Percentages are shown for every Census year so the breakdown stays comparable over time. When the source file also includes raw headcounts, Name Census shows those alongside the percentages in the legend.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Buedel surname at the time of the 2020 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
Timeline
Buedel appears in 3 published Census surname files: 2000, 2010, 2020. The cards below show how the name's rank and bearer count changed across each release.
2000
National surname rank
First available Census row
2010
National surname rank
+3 bearers (+2.4%)
2020
National surname rank
-14 bearers (-10.9%)
| Year | Rank | Count | Per 100K | Count change | Rank change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | #125,639 | 126 | 0.05 | First available Census row | First available Census row |
| 2010 | #131,379 | 129 | 0.04 | +3 bearers (+2.4%) | Down 5,740 places |
| 2020 | #145,757 | 115 | 0.04 | -14 bearers (-10.9%) | Down 14,378 places |
For 2020, the Census Bureau published race and Hispanic-origin columns as counts rather than percentages. Name Census converts those counts back into shares so the ancestry section stays comparable with the older surname files.
Year on year
How has the Buedel surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
| Metric | 2010 | 2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #131,379 | #145,757 | -10.9% |
| Count | 129 | 115 | -10.9% |
| Per 100K | 0.04 | 0.04 | -3.8% |
Between the 2010 and 2020 Census, the number of Buedel bearers went from 129 to 115 (-10.9% change). The surname moved down 14,378 positions in the national ranking, going from #131,379 to #145,757.
FAQ
Name Census estimates that about 132 living Americans carry the surname Buedel. Using the current population baseline, that works out to roughly 1 in 2,596,624 residents.
Buedel ranks #145,757 in the 2020 Census surname tables and is classified on this site as "Very Rare." The Census recorded the name at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, which is about 0 people out of every 100,000.
The raw 2020 Census file counted 115 people with the surname Buedel. That is different from the site's living-bearer estimate (132), which projects the surname's present-day count by applying the Census frequency rate to the current U.S. population.
It is the Census Bureau's normalized frequency measure. A rate of 0.04 per 100,000 means that if you picked a random group of 100,000 U.S. residents, you would expect about 0 of them to have the surname Buedel.
Between 2010 and 2020, the surname Buedel went from 129 recorded bearers to 115. That is a decrease of 14 (-10.9%). In the national ranking it fell from #131,379 to #145,757.
Among Census respondents with the surname Buedel, the largest self-reported group is White at 94.8%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (4.3%) and Asian/Pacific Islander (0.9%). These figures come from the 2020 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
White is the largest self-reported group for the surname Buedel in the 2020 Census, accounting for 94.8% (109 people in the source table).
Buedel appears across multiple self-reported groups in the Census data. The largest shares in the 2020 file are White (94.8%), Hispanic (4.3%), Asian/Pacific Islander (0.9%). For 2020, the source file also published raw headcounts for each group, which is why this page can show both percentages and counts in the ancestry section.
Yes. This page is using the latest surname file currently loaded on Name Census, which is 2020. The historical section above also keeps any older Census surname entries we have for Buedel (2000, 2010, 2020).
No. The Census Bureau only publishes surnames that appeared at least 100 times in a given decennial Census. That means very rare surnames are excluded entirely, and a surname can appear in one Census release but disappear from a later one if it falls below the reporting threshold.
There are two main reasons: rounding and suppression. The Census Bureau rounds published values, and it may suppress very small cells to protect privacy. For 2020, the Bureau also published raw group counts rather than direct percentages, so Name Census converts those counts back into shares for comparability across census years.
A German surname derived from the Middle Low German word "bödel" meaning "messenger" or "herald." The fuller origin note on this page goes into more detail.
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These files list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2020 Census, along with a count, a per-100,000 rate, and a self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.
For surnames, Name Census does not age cohorts the way it does for first names. Instead, it takes the Census Bureau's published frequency for Buedel (0.04 per 100,000) and applies that rate to the current U.S. resident population to estimate how many living Americans have the surname today.
Our sister site HowManyOfMe.org answers how many people are called Buedel at a glance, with the living-bearer count up front.