Canyon
A surname referring to someone living near a deep ravine or gorge.
According to the 2010 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 308 Americans carry the last name Canyon. That puts it at #75,317 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 0.09 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 1,112,839 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Canyon surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
Bearers in the US
308
1 in 1,112,839
Census rank
#75,317
2010 decennial data
Per 100,000
0.1
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
256
very rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 256 bearers of the surname Canyon in its 2010 decennial surname file. At a rate of 0.09 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 75317th position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Canyon, the largest self-reported group is White at 32.4%. The next largest groups are American Indian/Alaska Native (26.9%) and Black (24.6%).
Origin
Meaning and origin of Canyon
The surname Canyon originates from Spain, where it first appeared in the 13th century. It is derived from the Spanish word "cañón," which means "canyon" or "gorge." The name likely referred to someone who lived near or in a canyon.
One of the earliest recorded instances of the surname Canyon can be found in the Spanish census records from the year 1285, where a family with the name "Cañon" is listed as residing in the region of Aragon.
In the 14th century, the name appeared in several medieval manuscripts from the Kingdom of Castile. One notable example is the "Libro de la Montería" (Book of the Hunt), written in 1342, which mentions a huntsman named Juan Cañon.
The name Canyon also has connections to various place names in Spain. For instance, the village of Cañón de Almadén in the province of Ciudad Real is believed to have been named after a family with the surname Canyon who lived in the area.
Throughout history, several notable individuals have borne the surname Canyon. One of the earliest was Pedro Cañon, a Spanish conquistador who accompanied Hernán Cortés on his expedition to Mexico in the 16th century.
In the 17th century, Diego Cañon was a renowned Spanish sculptor known for his intricate woodcarvings in churches across Andalusia.
During the 19th century, Manuel Cañon (1800-1890) was a prominent Spanish politician and served as the mayor of Madrid from 1858 to 1860.
Another notable figure was María Cañon (1885-1963), a Spanish painter and one of the first women to be admitted to the Royal Academy of Fine Arts of San Fernando in Madrid.
In more recent times, Enrique Cañon (1919-2005) was a respected Spanish architect who designed several iconic buildings in Madrid and Barcelona.
While the surname Canyon is primarily of Spanish origin, it has also been adopted by families in other parts of the world, particularly in Latin American countries with Spanish colonial histories.
Demographics
Ancestry and ethnicity for Canyon
Among Census respondents with the surname Canyon, the largest self-reported group is White at 32.4%. The next largest groups are American Indian/Alaska Native (26.9%) and Black (24.6%).
The bar chart below shows how Canyon bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2010 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Canyon surname at the time of the 2010 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
- White32.4%
- American Indian and Alaska Native26.9%
- Black or African American24.6%
- Hispanic or Latino8.2%
- Two or more races5.5%
- Asian and Pacific Islander2.3%
Year on year
2010 vs 2010 Census
How has the Canyon surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
| Metric | 2010 | 2010 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #75,317 | #75,317 | 0.0% |
| Count | 256 | 256 | 0.0% |
| Per 100K | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.0% |
Between the 2010 and 2010 Census, the number of Canyon bearers went from 256 to 256 (+0.0% change). The surname held its position in the national ranking, going from #75,317 to #75,317.
Notable bearers
Famous people with the surname Canyon
FAQ
Canyon surname: questions and answers
How common is the last name Canyon?
The surname Canyon holds position #75,317 in the US Census Bureau's surname ranking, with an estimated 308 living bearers. It occurs at a rate of 0.09 per 100,000 Americans.
What is the ethnic background of the Canyon surname?
Among Census respondents with the surname Canyon, the largest self-reported group is White at 32.4%. The next largest groups are American Indian/Alaska Native (26.9%) and Black (24.6%). These figures come from the 2010 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
Where does this surname data come from?
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These tables list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2010 Census, along with a frequency rate and self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.