2000
#134,037
National surname rank
First available Census row
A surname derived from an old French nickname for someone of small stature.
According to the 2020 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 125 Americans carry the last name Chappius. That puts it at #150,205 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 2,742,035 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Chappius surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, a multi-census history view, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
Bearers in the US
125
1 in 2,742,035
Census rank
#150,205
2020 decennial data
Per 100,000
0.0
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
109
very rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 109 bearers of the surname Chappius in its 2020 decennial surname file. At a rate of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 150205th position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Chappius, the largest self-reported group is White at 89.9%. The next largest groups are Two or More Races (5.5%) and Hispanic (2.8%).
Origin
The surname CHAPPIUS originates from France and can be traced back to the 12th century. It is derived from the Old French word "chapuis," which means "hat maker" or "hat seller." The name was initially given to individuals who worked in the hat-making trade.
The earliest recorded mention of the CHAPPIUS surname can be found in the Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de Saint-Père de Chartres, a medieval manuscript from the 12th century. This document contains references to individuals with the surname CHAPPIUS living in the Chartres region of northern France.
During the Middle Ages, the CHAPPIUS name was often associated with the town of Chapuis, located in the Burgundy region of eastern France. The town's name was likely derived from the same root as the surname, indicating a connection to the hat-making industry in that area.
One notable bearer of the CHAPPIUS surname was Jean Chappius, a French mathematician and astronomer born in 1546 in Saint-André-de-Chalençon, Haute-Alpes. He made significant contributions to the field of mathematics and published several works on astronomy and geometry.
Another prominent individual with the CHAPPIUS surname was François Chappius, a French painter born in 1624 in Rouen, Normandy. He was known for his religious paintings and worked on various commissions for churches and monasteries throughout France.
In the 18th century, Jacques Chappius (1720-1789) was a French historian and author from Lyons. He wrote several books on the history of the Lyons region and was a member of the local academic society.
The CHAPPIUS surname also appears in historical records from neighboring countries, such as Switzerland and Belgium, suggesting that individuals with this name migrated to other regions over time.
One notable Swiss bearer of the CHAPPIUS surname was Jean-Baptiste Chappuis (1765-1832), a politician and diplomat from Geneva. He served as the Swiss ambassador to France during the French Revolution and played a crucial role in maintaining diplomatic relations between the two countries.
While the CHAPPIUS surname is not as common today as it was in the past, it remains a part of the rich heritage and history of France, particularly in regions where the hat-making industry once thrived.
Demographics
Among Census respondents with the surname Chappius, the largest self-reported group is White at 89.9%. The next largest groups are Two or More Races (5.5%) and Hispanic (2.8%).
The bar chart below shows how Chappius bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2020 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Percentages are shown for every Census year so the breakdown stays comparable over time. When the source file also includes raw headcounts, Name Census shows those alongside the percentages in the legend.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Chappius surname at the time of the 2020 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
Timeline
Chappius appears in 3 published Census surname files: 2000, 2010, 2020. The cards below show how the name's rank and bearer count changed across each release.
2000
National surname rank
First available Census row
2010
National surname rank
+8 bearers (+6.9%)
2020
National surname rank
-15 bearers (-12.1%)
| Year | Rank | Count | Per 100K | Count change | Rank change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | #134,037 | 116 | 0.04 | First available Census row | First available Census row |
| 2010 | #135,593 | 124 | 0.04 | +8 bearers (+6.9%) | Down 1,556 places |
| 2020 | #150,205 | 109 | 0.04 | -15 bearers (-12.1%) | Down 14,612 places |
For 2020, the Census Bureau published race and Hispanic-origin columns as counts rather than percentages. Name Census converts those counts back into shares so the ancestry section stays comparable with the older surname files.
Year on year
How has the Chappius surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
| Metric | 2010 | 2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #135,593 | #150,205 | -10.8% |
| Count | 124 | 109 | -12.1% |
| Per 100K | 0.04 | 0.04 | -8.8% |
Between the 2010 and 2020 Census, the number of Chappius bearers went from 124 to 109 (-12.1% change). The surname moved down 14,612 positions in the national ranking, going from #135,593 to #150,205.
FAQ
Name Census estimates that about 125 living Americans carry the surname Chappius. Using the current population baseline, that works out to roughly 1 in 2,742,035 residents.
Chappius ranks #150,205 in the 2020 Census surname tables and is classified on this site as "Very Rare." The Census recorded the name at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, which is about 0 people out of every 100,000.
The raw 2020 Census file counted 109 people with the surname Chappius. That is different from the site's living-bearer estimate (125), which projects the surname's present-day count by applying the Census frequency rate to the current U.S. population.
It is the Census Bureau's normalized frequency measure. A rate of 0.04 per 100,000 means that if you picked a random group of 100,000 U.S. residents, you would expect about 0 of them to have the surname Chappius.
Between 2010 and 2020, the surname Chappius went from 124 recorded bearers to 109. That is a decrease of 15 (-12.1%). In the national ranking it fell from #135,593 to #150,205.
Among Census respondents with the surname Chappius, the largest self-reported group is White at 89.9%. The next largest groups are Two or More Races (5.5%) and Hispanic (2.8%). These figures come from the 2020 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
White is the largest self-reported group for the surname Chappius in the 2020 Census, accounting for 89.9% (98 people in the source table).
Chappius appears across multiple self-reported groups in the Census data. The largest shares in the 2020 file are White (89.9%), Two or More Races (5.5%), Hispanic (2.8%). For 2020, the source file also published raw headcounts for each group, which is why this page can show both percentages and counts in the ancestry section.
Yes. This page is using the latest surname file currently loaded on Name Census, which is 2020. The historical section above also keeps any older Census surname entries we have for Chappius (2000, 2010, 2020).
No. The Census Bureau only publishes surnames that appeared at least 100 times in a given decennial Census. That means very rare surnames are excluded entirely, and a surname can appear in one Census release but disappear from a later one if it falls below the reporting threshold.
There are two main reasons: rounding and suppression. The Census Bureau rounds published values, and it may suppress very small cells to protect privacy. For 2020, the Bureau also published raw group counts rather than direct percentages, so Name Census converts those counts back into shares for comparability across census years.
A surname derived from an old French nickname for someone of small stature. The fuller origin note on this page goes into more detail.
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These files list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2020 Census, along with a count, a per-100,000 rate, and a self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.
For surnames, Name Census does not age cohorts the way it does for first names. Instead, it takes the Census Bureau's published frequency for Chappius (0.04 per 100,000) and applies that rate to the current U.S. resident population to estimate how many living Americans have the surname today.
For a quick modern take, check how many people have the surname Chappius on our sister site HowManyOfMe.org.