2010
#146,201
National surname rank
First available Census row
An anglicized version of the French surname Clariday or Clairday, thought to have originated in Lorraine, France.
According to the 2020 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 125 Americans carry the last name Clariday. That puts it at #150,205 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 2,742,035 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Clariday surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, a multi-census history view, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
Bearers in the US
125
1 in 2,742,035
Census rank
#150,205
2020 decennial data
Per 100,000
0.0
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
109
very rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 109 bearers of the surname Clariday in its 2020 decennial surname file. At a rate of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 150205th position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Clariday, the largest self-reported group is White at 91.7%. The next largest groups are Two or More Races (3.7%) and Black (1.8%).
Origin
The surname Clariday is believed to have originated in the English counties of Yorkshire and Lincolnshire during the early medieval period, around the 12th or 13th century. It is thought to be derived from the Old English words "clær" and "dæg," which together translate to "bright day" or "clear day." This suggests that the name may have initially been a descriptive surname given to someone who was born or lived in a place with particularly bright and clear days.
One of the earliest recorded instances of the name can be found in the Pipe Rolls of Yorkshire from 1166, which mention a person named Robert Claridai. The surname also appears in the Hundred Rolls of Lincolnshire from 1273, where it is spelled "Clareday." These early records indicate that the name was present in the northern regions of England during the 12th and 13th centuries.
In the 14th century, the surname is documented in various records, including the Poll Tax Returns of Yorkshire from 1379, which list a John Clariday. Around the same time, the name is also found in the Court Rolls of the Manor of Wakefield, where it is spelled "Clariday" and "Clarydaye."
During the late medieval and early modern periods, the surname continued to be concentrated in the northern counties of England, particularly in Yorkshire and Lincolnshire. Notable individuals with the surname include John Clariday (c. 1520-1590), a landowner and farmer from the village of Cawthorne in Yorkshire, and William Clariday (c. 1580-1642), a merchant from the city of Lincoln.
In the 17th century, the name appears in various parish records and registers across Yorkshire and Lincolnshire. For example, the baptism of Mary Clariday is recorded in the parish of Darfield, Yorkshire, in 1632, and the marriage of Robert Clariday and Elizabeth Holt is documented in the parish of Gainsborough, Lincolnshire, in 1671.
Another notable figure with the surname was Thomas Clariday (1688-1756), a farmer and landowner from the village of Epworth in Lincolnshire. Additionally, the burial of John Clariday is recorded in the parish of Harworth, Nottinghamshire, in 1743.
While the surname Clariday has its roots in the northern counties of England, it eventually spread to other parts of the country and beyond, with bearers of the name continuing to contribute to various aspects of society throughout history.
Demographics
Among Census respondents with the surname Clariday, the largest self-reported group is White at 91.7%. The next largest groups are Two or More Races (3.7%) and Black (1.8%).
The bar chart below shows how Clariday bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2020 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Percentages are shown for every Census year so the breakdown stays comparable over time. When the source file also includes raw headcounts, Name Census shows those alongside the percentages in the legend.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Clariday surname at the time of the 2020 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
Timeline
Clariday appears in 2 published Census surname files: 2010, 2020. The cards below show how the name's rank and bearer count changed across each release.
2010
National surname rank
First available Census row
2020
National surname rank
-4 bearers (-3.5%)
| Year | Rank | Count | Per 100K | Count change | Rank change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | #146,201 | 113 | 0.04 | First available Census row | First available Census row |
| 2020 | #150,205 | 109 | 0.04 | -4 bearers (-3.5%) | Down 4,004 places |
For 2020, the Census Bureau published race and Hispanic-origin columns as counts rather than percentages. Name Census converts those counts back into shares so the ancestry section stays comparable with the older surname files.
Year on year
How has the Clariday surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
| Metric | 2010 | 2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #146,201 | #150,205 | -2.7% |
| Count | 113 | 109 | -3.5% |
| Per 100K | 0.04 | 0.04 | -8.8% |
Between the 2010 and 2020 Census, the number of Clariday bearers went from 113 to 109 (-3.5% change). The surname moved down 4,004 positions in the national ranking, going from #146,201 to #150,205.
FAQ
Name Census estimates that about 125 living Americans carry the surname Clariday. Using the current population baseline, that works out to roughly 1 in 2,742,035 residents.
Clariday ranks #150,205 in the 2020 Census surname tables and is classified on this site as "Very Rare." The Census recorded the name at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, which is about 0 people out of every 100,000.
The raw 2020 Census file counted 109 people with the surname Clariday. That is different from the site's living-bearer estimate (125), which projects the surname's present-day count by applying the Census frequency rate to the current U.S. population.
It is the Census Bureau's normalized frequency measure. A rate of 0.04 per 100,000 means that if you picked a random group of 100,000 U.S. residents, you would expect about 0 of them to have the surname Clariday.
Between 2010 and 2020, the surname Clariday went from 113 recorded bearers to 109. That is a decrease of 4 (-3.5%). In the national ranking it fell from #146,201 to #150,205.
Among Census respondents with the surname Clariday, the largest self-reported group is White at 91.7%. The next largest groups are Two or More Races (3.7%) and Black (1.8%). These figures come from the 2020 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
White is the largest self-reported group for the surname Clariday in the 2020 Census, accounting for 91.7% (100 people in the source table).
Clariday appears across multiple self-reported groups in the Census data. The largest shares in the 2020 file are White (91.7%), Two or More Races (3.7%), Black (1.8%). For 2020, the source file also published raw headcounts for each group, which is why this page can show both percentages and counts in the ancestry section.
Yes. This page is using the latest surname file currently loaded on Name Census, which is 2020. The historical section above also keeps any older Census surname entries we have for Clariday (2010, 2020).
No. The Census Bureau only publishes surnames that appeared at least 100 times in a given decennial Census. That means very rare surnames are excluded entirely, and a surname can appear in one Census release but disappear from a later one if it falls below the reporting threshold.
There are two main reasons: rounding and suppression. The Census Bureau rounds published values, and it may suppress very small cells to protect privacy. For 2020, the Bureau also published raw group counts rather than direct percentages, so Name Census converts those counts back into shares for comparability across census years.
An anglicized version of the French surname Clariday or Clairday, thought to have originated in Lorraine, France. The fuller origin note on this page goes into more detail.
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These files list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2020 Census, along with a count, a per-100,000 rate, and a self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.
For surnames, Name Census does not age cohorts the way it does for first names. Instead, it takes the Census Bureau's published frequency for Clariday (0.04 per 100,000) and applies that rate to the current U.S. resident population to estimate how many living Americans have the surname today.
You can see how many Americans have the surname Clariday on our sister site HowManyOfMe.org — same data roots, lighter UI.