2010
#160,975
National surname rank
First available Census row
An Italian surname derived from "colore," meaning "color," likely referring to an occupation related to pigments or dyes.
According to the 2020 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 112 Americans carry the last name Colarelli. That puts it at #156,269 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 0.03 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 3,060,307 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Colarelli surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, a multi-census history view, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
Bearers in the US
112
1 in 3,060,307
Census rank
#156,269
2020 decennial data
Per 100,000
0.0
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
98
very rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 98 bearers of the surname Colarelli in its 2020 decennial surname file. At a rate of 0.03 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 156269th position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Colarelli, the largest self-reported group is White at 80.6%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (12.2%) and Two or More Races (5.1%).
Origin
The surname Colarelli has its origins in Italy, specifically in the region of Lazio. It is believed to have emerged during the medieval period, likely between the 11th and 13th centuries. The name is derived from the Italian word "colare," which means "to strain" or "to filter," suggesting a possible occupation or trade association for those who bore this surname initially.
One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Colarelli can be found in a document from the late 13th century, where a certain Giacomo Colarelli is mentioned as a resident of the town of Tivoli, near Rome. This region was known for its wine production, and it is possible that the Colarelli family was involved in the winemaking process, perhaps straining or filtering the wine.
In the 15th century, there are records of a Colarelli family residing in the town of Viterbo, located in the northern part of Lazio. This branch of the family may have been involved in agricultural activities, as Viterbo was known for its fertile lands and agricultural production.
One notable individual bearing the Colarelli surname was Giovanni Colarelli, a 16th-century painter from Rome. He was known for his religious artworks, including frescoes in various churches in and around Rome. His birth and death dates are uncertain, but he is believed to have been active between 1550 and 1580.
Another significant figure was Francesco Colarelli, a 17th-century architect and engineer from Viterbo. He was responsible for the design and construction of several important buildings in Rome, including the Church of Sant'Andrea al Quirinale. Francesco Colarelli lived from approximately 1620 to 1695.
In the 18th century, a Colarelli family from the town of Frosinone, located in the southern part of Lazio, gained prominence. One member, Antonio Colarelli (1708-1776), was a renowned scholar and philosopher who taught at the University of Rome.
During the 19th century, the Colarelli name became more widely dispersed throughout Italy, with families settling in various regions, including Tuscany, Umbria, and Campania. One notable figure from this period was Giuseppe Colarelli (1829-1901), a politician and lawyer from Naples who served as a member of the Italian Parliament.
It is important to note that while this report provides an overview of the Colarelli surname's history and some prominent individuals who bore this name, the genealogical records and historical accounts from earlier periods may be incomplete or subject to varying interpretations.
Demographics
Among Census respondents with the surname Colarelli, the largest self-reported group is White at 80.6%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (12.2%) and Two or More Races (5.1%).
The bar chart below shows how Colarelli bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2020 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Percentages are shown for every Census year so the breakdown stays comparable over time. When the source file also includes raw headcounts, Name Census shows those alongside the percentages in the legend.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Colarelli surname at the time of the 2020 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
Timeline
Colarelli appears in 2 published Census surname files: 2010, 2020. The cards below show how the name's rank and bearer count changed across each release.
2010
National surname rank
First available Census row
2020
National surname rank
-2 bearers (-2.0%)
| Year | Rank | Count | Per 100K | Count change | Rank change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | #160,975 | 100 | 0.03 | First available Census row | First available Census row |
| 2020 | #156,269 | 98 | 0.03 | -2 bearers (-2.0%) | Up 4,706 places |
For 2020, the Census Bureau published race and Hispanic-origin columns as counts rather than percentages. Name Census converts those counts back into shares so the ancestry section stays comparable with the older surname files.
Year on year
How has the Colarelli surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
| Metric | 2010 | 2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #160,975 | #156,269 | 2.9% |
| Count | 100 | 98 | -2.0% |
| Per 100K | 0.03 | 0.03 | 9.3% |
Between the 2010 and 2020 Census, the number of Colarelli bearers went from 100 to 98 (-2.0% change). The surname moved up 4,706 positions in the national ranking, going from #160,975 to #156,269.
FAQ
Name Census estimates that about 112 living Americans carry the surname Colarelli. Using the current population baseline, that works out to roughly 1 in 3,060,307 residents.
Colarelli ranks #156,269 in the 2020 Census surname tables and is classified on this site as "Very Rare." The Census recorded the name at a frequency of 0.03 per 100,000 residents, which is about 0 people out of every 100,000.
The raw 2020 Census file counted 98 people with the surname Colarelli. That is different from the site's living-bearer estimate (112), which projects the surname's present-day count by applying the Census frequency rate to the current U.S. population.
It is the Census Bureau's normalized frequency measure. A rate of 0.03 per 100,000 means that if you picked a random group of 100,000 U.S. residents, you would expect about 0 of them to have the surname Colarelli.
Between 2010 and 2020, the surname Colarelli went from 100 recorded bearers to 98. That is a decrease of 2 (-2.0%). In the national ranking it rose from #160,975 to #156,269.
Among Census respondents with the surname Colarelli, the largest self-reported group is White at 80.6%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (12.2%) and Two or More Races (5.1%). These figures come from the 2020 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
White is the largest self-reported group for the surname Colarelli in the 2020 Census, accounting for 80.6% (79 people in the source table).
Colarelli appears across multiple self-reported groups in the Census data. The largest shares in the 2020 file are White (80.6%), Hispanic (12.2%), Two or More Races (5.1%). For 2020, the source file also published raw headcounts for each group, which is why this page can show both percentages and counts in the ancestry section.
Yes. This page is using the latest surname file currently loaded on Name Census, which is 2020. The historical section above also keeps any older Census surname entries we have for Colarelli (2010, 2020).
No. The Census Bureau only publishes surnames that appeared at least 100 times in a given decennial Census. That means very rare surnames are excluded entirely, and a surname can appear in one Census release but disappear from a later one if it falls below the reporting threshold.
There are two main reasons: rounding and suppression. The Census Bureau rounds published values, and it may suppress very small cells to protect privacy. For 2020, the Bureau also published raw group counts rather than direct percentages, so Name Census converts those counts back into shares for comparability across census years.
An Italian surname derived from "colore," meaning "color," likely referring to an occupation related to pigments or dyes. The fuller origin note on this page goes into more detail.
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These files list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2020 Census, along with a count, a per-100,000 rate, and a self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.
For surnames, Name Census does not age cohorts the way it does for first names. Instead, it takes the Census Bureau's published frequency for Colarelli (0.03 per 100,000) and applies that rate to the current U.S. resident population to estimate how many living Americans have the surname today.
Our sister site HowManyOfMe.org answers how many people are called Colarelli at a glance, with the living-bearer count up front.