2000
#136,783
National surname rank
First available Census row
A variant of the English surname Colston, referring to someone living in Colston, Nottinghamshire.
According to the 2020 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 138 Americans carry the last name Conston. That puts it at #142,049 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 2,483,727 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Conston surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, a multi-census history view, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
Bearers in the US
138
1 in 2,483,727
Census rank
#142,049
2020 decennial data
Per 100,000
0.0
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
120
very rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 120 bearers of the surname Conston in its 2020 decennial surname file. At a rate of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 142049th position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Conston, the largest self-reported group is Black at 60.8%. The next largest groups are White (27.5%) and Hispanic (7.5%).
Origin
The surname Conston originates from England, with its roots tracing back to the medieval period. It is believed to have derived from a place name, likely a town or village where the earliest bearers of the name resided.
One possible origin could be the Old English words "conic" and "tun," which translates to "king's town" or "royal settlement." This suggests that the name may have originated from a location associated with royalty or a prominent ruler.
In the Domesday Book, a comprehensive record of landowners and tenants in England compiled in 1086, there are mentions of settlements with similar names, such as "Conistun" and "Coniston," which could be related to the surname's origins.
The earliest recorded instance of the surname Conston dates back to the 13th century, with a Roger de Coniston appearing in the Pipe Rolls of Yorkshire in 1273. This entry suggests that the surname may have initially been derived from the place name Coniston, located in the county of Yorkshire.
Another notable figure bearing the Conston surname was Sir John Conston, a prominent landowner and knight who lived in the 14th century. Records indicate that he held lands in Lincolnshire and played a significant role in the local community during his lifetime.
In the 16th century, the Conston family established roots in the county of Cheshire, where they became influential landowners and contributed to the local economy and society. One notable member was William Conston (1525-1597), who served as a magistrate and held significant influence in the region.
The Conston surname also appears in historical records related to the English Civil War, with several individuals bearing the name fighting on both sides of the conflict. One such figure was Captain Thomas Conston (1610-1679), who served in the Parliamentarian forces and played a role in several major battles during the war.
Another noteworthy individual with the Conston surname was Elizabeth Conston (1670-1742), a philanthropist and benefactor from Yorkshire. She was known for her charitable works and her support of local churches and educational institutions.
These examples demonstrate the rich history and geographical distribution of the Conston surname across various regions of England, spanning several centuries and encompassing individuals from diverse backgrounds and professions.
Demographics
Among Census respondents with the surname Conston, the largest self-reported group is Black at 60.8%. The next largest groups are White (27.5%) and Hispanic (7.5%).
The bar chart below shows how Conston bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2020 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Percentages are shown for every Census year so the breakdown stays comparable over time. When the source file also includes raw headcounts, Name Census shows those alongside the percentages in the legend.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Conston surname at the time of the 2020 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
Timeline
Conston appears in 3 published Census surname files: 2000, 2010, 2020. The cards below show how the name's rank and bearer count changed across each release.
2000
National surname rank
First available Census row
2010
National surname rank
+9 bearers (+8.0%)
2020
National surname rank
-2 bearers (-1.6%)
| Year | Rank | Count | Per 100K | Count change | Rank change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | #136,783 | 113 | 0.04 | First available Census row | First available Census row |
| 2010 | #137,327 | 122 | 0.04 | +9 bearers (+8.0%) | Down 544 places |
| 2020 | #142,049 | 120 | 0.04 | -2 bearers (-1.6%) | Down 4,722 places |
For 2020, the Census Bureau published race and Hispanic-origin columns as counts rather than percentages. Name Census converts those counts back into shares so the ancestry section stays comparable with the older surname files.
Year on year
How has the Conston surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
| Metric | 2010 | 2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #137,327 | #142,049 | -3.4% |
| Count | 122 | 120 | -1.6% |
| Per 100K | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.4% |
Between the 2010 and 2020 Census, the number of Conston bearers went from 122 to 120 (-1.6% change). The surname moved down 4,722 positions in the national ranking, going from #137,327 to #142,049.
FAQ
Name Census estimates that about 138 living Americans carry the surname Conston. Using the current population baseline, that works out to roughly 1 in 2,483,727 residents.
Conston ranks #142,049 in the 2020 Census surname tables and is classified on this site as "Very Rare." The Census recorded the name at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, which is about 0 people out of every 100,000.
The raw 2020 Census file counted 120 people with the surname Conston. That is different from the site's living-bearer estimate (138), which projects the surname's present-day count by applying the Census frequency rate to the current U.S. population.
It is the Census Bureau's normalized frequency measure. A rate of 0.04 per 100,000 means that if you picked a random group of 100,000 U.S. residents, you would expect about 0 of them to have the surname Conston.
Between 2010 and 2020, the surname Conston went from 122 recorded bearers to 120. That is a decrease of 2 (-1.6%). In the national ranking it fell from #137,327 to #142,049.
Among Census respondents with the surname Conston, the largest self-reported group is Black at 60.8%. The next largest groups are White (27.5%) and Hispanic (7.5%). These figures come from the 2020 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
Black is the largest self-reported group for the surname Conston in the 2020 Census, accounting for 60.8% (73 people in the source table).
Conston appears across multiple self-reported groups in the Census data. The largest shares in the 2020 file are Black (60.8%), White (27.5%), Hispanic (7.5%). For 2020, the source file also published raw headcounts for each group, which is why this page can show both percentages and counts in the ancestry section.
Yes. This page is using the latest surname file currently loaded on Name Census, which is 2020. The historical section above also keeps any older Census surname entries we have for Conston (2000, 2010, 2020).
No. The Census Bureau only publishes surnames that appeared at least 100 times in a given decennial Census. That means very rare surnames are excluded entirely, and a surname can appear in one Census release but disappear from a later one if it falls below the reporting threshold.
There are two main reasons: rounding and suppression. The Census Bureau rounds published values, and it may suppress very small cells to protect privacy. For 2020, the Bureau also published raw group counts rather than direct percentages, so Name Census converts those counts back into shares for comparability across census years.
A variant of the English surname Colston, referring to someone living in Colston, Nottinghamshire. The fuller origin note on this page goes into more detail.
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These files list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2020 Census, along with a count, a per-100,000 rate, and a self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.
For surnames, Name Census does not age cohorts the way it does for first names. Instead, it takes the Census Bureau's published frequency for Conston (0.04 per 100,000) and applies that rate to the current U.S. resident population to estimate how many living Americans have the surname today.
For a faster, more casual read, check HowManyOfMe.org — our sister site built around that single question.