2010
#153,769
National surname rank
First available Census row
A rare surname possibly derived from a place name or unknown origin.
According to the 2020 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 136 Americans carry the last name Crilow. That puts it at #142,788 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 2,520,252 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Crilow surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, a multi-census history view, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
Bearers in the US
136
1 in 2,520,252
Census rank
#142,788
2020 decennial data
Per 100,000
0.0
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
119
very rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 119 bearers of the surname Crilow in its 2020 decennial surname file. At a rate of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 142788th position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Crilow, the largest self-reported group is White at 100.0%.
Origin
The surname CRILOW is believed to have originated in the Scottish Highlands in the 12th century. It is thought to be derived from the Old Gaelic words "crì" meaning "heart" and "loch" meaning "lake," potentially referring to a geographical location or a person's residence near a heart-shaped lake.
One of the earliest known references to the name CRILOW can be found in the Ragman Rolls of 1296, a historical record of Scottish landowners who swore fealty to King Edward I of England. This suggests that the CRILOW surname had already established itself in Scotland by the late 13th century.
In the 16th century, the CRILOW name appeared in several Scottish parish records, such as the baptismal record of Alasdair CRILOW in Inverness in 1542. During this period, variations in spelling were common, with the name sometimes appearing as CRYLOCH or CRIELOCH.
One notable bearer of the CRILOW surname was Iain CRILOW (1610-1678), a Scottish minister who played a significant role in the Scottish Reformation. He was a staunch Presbyterian and a vocal critic of the Episcopal system imposed by King Charles I.
Another historical figure was Mary CRILOW (1734-1812), a renowned Scottish poet and playwright. Her works, which often celebrated the natural beauty of the Scottish Highlands, were widely published and praised during her lifetime.
In the 19th century, the CRILOW name gained prominence in the field of engineering with the contributions of Robert CRILOW (1823-1901). He was a pioneering civil engineer who oversaw the construction of several notable bridges and railways across Scotland.
The CRILOW surname also has connections to the Scottish Clan Macleod, with some branches of the clan adopting the name as a variant or sept over the centuries. This association with a prominent Scottish clan further underscores the surname's deep roots in the Highlands.
While the CRILOW name has Scottish origins, it has since spread to other parts of the world through emigration and migration. However, its historical significance remains closely tied to the rugged landscapes and rich cultural heritage of the Scottish Highlands.
Demographics
Among Census respondents with the surname Crilow, the largest self-reported group is White at 100.0%.
The bar chart below shows how Crilow bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2020 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Percentages are shown for every Census year so the breakdown stays comparable over time. When the source file also includes raw headcounts, Name Census shows those alongside the percentages in the legend.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Crilow surname at the time of the 2020 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
Timeline
Crilow appears in 2 published Census surname files: 2010, 2020. The cards below show how the name's rank and bearer count changed across each release.
2010
National surname rank
First available Census row
2020
National surname rank
+13 bearers (+12.3%)
| Year | Rank | Count | Per 100K | Count change | Rank change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | #153,769 | 106 | 0.04 | First available Census row | First available Census row |
| 2020 | #142,788 | 119 | 0.04 | +13 bearers (+12.3%) | Up 10,981 places |
For 2020, the Census Bureau published race and Hispanic-origin columns as counts rather than percentages. Name Census converts those counts back into shares so the ancestry section stays comparable with the older surname files.
Year on year
How has the Crilow surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
| Metric | 2010 | 2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #153,769 | #142,788 | 7.1% |
| Count | 106 | 119 | 12.3% |
| Per 100K | 0.04 | 0.04 | -0.5% |
Between the 2010 and 2020 Census, the number of Crilow bearers went from 106 to 119 (+12.3% change). The surname moved up 10,981 positions in the national ranking, going from #153,769 to #142,788.
FAQ
Name Census estimates that about 136 living Americans carry the surname Crilow. Using the current population baseline, that works out to roughly 1 in 2,520,252 residents.
Crilow ranks #142,788 in the 2020 Census surname tables and is classified on this site as "Very Rare." The Census recorded the name at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, which is about 0 people out of every 100,000.
The raw 2020 Census file counted 119 people with the surname Crilow. That is different from the site's living-bearer estimate (136), which projects the surname's present-day count by applying the Census frequency rate to the current U.S. population.
It is the Census Bureau's normalized frequency measure. A rate of 0.04 per 100,000 means that if you picked a random group of 100,000 U.S. residents, you would expect about 0 of them to have the surname Crilow.
Between 2010 and 2020, the surname Crilow went from 106 recorded bearers to 119. That is an increase of 13 (+12.3%). In the national ranking it rose from #153,769 to #142,788.
Among Census respondents with the surname Crilow, the largest self-reported group is White at 100.0%. These figures come from the 2020 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
White is the largest self-reported group for the surname Crilow in the 2020 Census, accounting for 100.0% (119 people in the source table).
Crilow appears across multiple self-reported groups in the Census data. The largest shares in the 2020 file are White (100.0%). For 2020, the source file also published raw headcounts for each group, which is why this page can show both percentages and counts in the ancestry section.
Yes. This page is using the latest surname file currently loaded on Name Census, which is 2020. The historical section above also keeps any older Census surname entries we have for Crilow (2010, 2020).
No. The Census Bureau only publishes surnames that appeared at least 100 times in a given decennial Census. That means very rare surnames are excluded entirely, and a surname can appear in one Census release but disappear from a later one if it falls below the reporting threshold.
There are two main reasons: rounding and suppression. The Census Bureau rounds published values, and it may suppress very small cells to protect privacy. For 2020, the Bureau also published raw group counts rather than direct percentages, so Name Census converts those counts back into shares for comparability across census years.
A rare surname possibly derived from a place name or unknown origin. The fuller origin note on this page goes into more detail.
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These files list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2020 Census, along with a count, a per-100,000 rate, and a self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.
For surnames, Name Census does not age cohorts the way it does for first names. Instead, it takes the Census Bureau's published frequency for Crilow (0.04 per 100,000) and applies that rate to the current U.S. resident population to estimate how many living Americans have the surname today.
For a faster, more casual read, check HowManyOfMe.org — our sister site built around that single question.