2000
#134,929
National surname rank
Recorded bearers 115
First available Census row
Per 100,000 0.04
Very Rare Last name
Dambaugh
A surname derived from a German place name referring to a village or town.
According to the 2020 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 114 Americans carry the last name Dambaugh. That puts it at #156,005 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 0.03 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 3,006,617 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Dambaugh surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, a multi-census history view, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
Bearers in the US
114
1 in 3,006,617
Census rank
#156,005
2020 decennial data
Per 100,000
0.0
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
99
very rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 99 bearers of the surname Dambaugh in its 2020 decennial surname file. At a rate of 0.03 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 156005th position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Dambaugh, the largest self-reported group is White at 96.0%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (3.0%) and Two or More Races (1.0%).
Origin
Meaning and origin of Dambaugh
The surname Dambaugh is believed to have originated in Germany, where it first appeared in the 16th century. It is likely derived from the German word "damm," which means "dam" or "dike," and the suffix "-baugh" or "-bach," meaning "brook" or "stream." This suggests that the name may have originally referred to someone who lived near a dam or stream.
One of the earliest recorded instances of the name can be found in the parish records of the town of Mühlhausen in Thuringia, Germany, where a family by the name of Dambaugh is mentioned in the late 1500s. It is possible that the name was initially a descriptive one, given to someone who resided near a dam or waterway.
During the 17th and 18th centuries, as German immigrants began arriving in North America, the Dambaugh name made its way to various parts of the United States and Canada. One notable figure from this period was Johann Dambaugh, born in 1687 in the Palatinate region of Germany, who immigrated to Pennsylvania in the early 1700s and settled in the area now known as Berks County.
In the 19th century, several Dambaugh families were documented in various parts of the United States, including Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois. One prominent individual was Jacob Dambaugh, born in 1812 in Pennsylvania, who later became a successful businessman and landowner in Richland County, Ohio.
Another notable figure was William Dambaugh, born in 1832 in Ohio, who served as a Union soldier during the American Civil War and later became a respected farmer and community leader in his hometown of Ashland County, Ohio.
As the Dambaugh name spread across North America, it underwent various spelling variations, such as Dambacher, Dambock, and Dambaugh, reflecting the influence of regional dialects and immigration patterns.
Throughout history, the Dambaugh surname has been associated with a diverse range of professions and achievements, from farmers and tradesmen to military personnel, entrepreneurs, and community leaders. While relatively uncommon, the name continues to hold a place in the historical records of both Germany and North America.
Demographics
Ancestry and ethnicity for Dambaugh
Among Census respondents with the surname Dambaugh, the largest self-reported group is White at 96.0%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (3.0%) and Two or More Races (1.0%).
The bar chart below shows how Dambaugh bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2020 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Percentages are shown for every Census year so the breakdown stays comparable over time. When the source file also includes raw headcounts, Name Census shows those alongside the percentages in the legend.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Dambaugh surname at the time of the 2020 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
- White96.0% · 95
- Hispanic or Latino3.0% · 3
- Two or more races1.0% · 1
Timeline
Historical Census data for Dambaugh
Dambaugh appears in 3 published Census surname files: 2000, 2010, 2020. The cards below show how the name's rank and bearer count changed across each release.
2010
#144,141
National surname rank
Recorded bearers 115
+0 bearers (+0.0%)
Per 100,000 0.04
Rank movement Down 9,212 places
2020
#156,005
National surname rank
Recorded bearers 99
-16 bearers (-13.9%)
Per 100,000 0.03
Rank movement Down 11,864 places
| Year | Rank | Count | Per 100K | Count change | Rank change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | #134,929 | 115 | 0.04 | First available Census row | First available Census row |
| 2010 | #144,141 | 115 | 0.04 | +0 bearers (+0.0%) | Down 9,212 places |
| 2020 | #156,005 | 99 | 0.03 | -16 bearers (-13.9%) | Down 11,864 places |
For 2020, the Census Bureau published race and Hispanic-origin columns as counts rather than percentages. Name Census converts those counts back into shares so the ancestry section stays comparable with the older surname files.
Year on year
2010 vs 2020 Census
How has the Dambaugh surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
20102020
| Metric | 2010 | 2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #144,141 | #156,005 | -8.2% |
| Count | 115 | 99 | -13.9% |
| Per 100K | 0.04 | 0.03 | -17.2% |
Between the 2010 and 2020 Census, the number of Dambaugh bearers went from 115 to 99 (-13.9% change). The surname moved down 11,864 positions in the national ranking, going from #144,141 to #156,005.
FAQ
Dambaugh surname: questions and answers
How many people in the U.S. have the surname Dambaugh?
Name Census estimates that about 114 living Americans carry the surname Dambaugh. Using the current population baseline, that works out to roughly 1 in 3,006,617 residents.
How common is Dambaugh?
Dambaugh ranks #156,005 in the 2020 Census surname tables and is classified on this site as "Very Rare." The Census recorded the name at a frequency of 0.03 per 100,000 residents, which is about 0 people out of every 100,000.
How many people with this surname were counted in the Census?
The raw 2020 Census file counted 99 people with the surname Dambaugh. That is different from the site's living-bearer estimate (114), which projects the surname's present-day count by applying the Census frequency rate to the current U.S. population.
What does 0.03 per 100,000 actually mean?
It is the Census Bureau's normalized frequency measure. A rate of 0.03 per 100,000 means that if you picked a random group of 100,000 U.S. residents, you would expect about 0 of them to have the surname Dambaugh.
Has Dambaugh become more or less common over time?
Between 2010 and 2020, the surname Dambaugh went from 115 recorded bearers to 99. That is a decrease of 16 (-13.9%). In the national ranking it fell from #144,141 to #156,005.
What does the Census say about the background of Dambaugh?
Among Census respondents with the surname Dambaugh, the largest self-reported group is White at 96.0%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (3.0%) and Two or More Races (1.0%). These figures come from the 2020 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
Which group reports this surname most often?
White is the largest self-reported group for the surname Dambaugh in the 2020 Census, accounting for 96.0% (95 people in the source table).
What is the full ancestry breakdown?
Dambaugh appears across multiple self-reported groups in the Census data. The largest shares in the 2020 file are White (96.0%), Hispanic (3.0%), Two or More Races (1.0%). For 2020, the source file also published raw headcounts for each group, which is why this page can show both percentages and counts in the ancestry section.
Is this page using the latest Census data?
Yes. This page is using the latest surname file currently loaded on Name Census, which is 2020. The historical section above also keeps any older Census surname entries we have for Dambaugh (2000, 2010, 2020).
Does the Census include every surname?
No. The Census Bureau only publishes surnames that appeared at least 100 times in a given decennial Census. That means very rare surnames are excluded entirely, and a surname can appear in one Census release but disappear from a later one if it falls below the reporting threshold.
Why don't the ancestry percentages always add up to exactly 100%?
There are two main reasons: rounding and suppression. The Census Bureau rounds published values, and it may suppress very small cells to protect privacy. For 2020, the Bureau also published raw group counts rather than direct percentages, so Name Census converts those counts back into shares for comparability across census years.
What does Dambaugh mean?
A surname derived from a German place name referring to a village or town. The fuller origin note on this page goes into more detail.
Where does the surname data come from?
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These files list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2020 Census, along with a count, a per-100,000 rate, and a self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.
How does Name Census estimate living bearers?
For surnames, Name Census does not age cohorts the way it does for first names. Instead, it takes the Census Bureau's published frequency for Dambaugh (0.03 per 100,000) and applies that rate to the current U.S. resident population to estimate how many living Americans have the surname today.
How common is the surname Dambaugh?
If you just want to know how many Americans have the surname Dambaugh, HowManyOfMe.org gives you the headline number in one glance.