2000
#124,109
National surname rank
First available Census row
A surname derived from the name of a location in Warwickshire, England.
According to the 2020 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 119 Americans carry the last name Edgehill. That puts it at #153,590 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 0.03 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 2,880,289 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Edgehill surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, a multi-census history view, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
Bearers in the US
119
1 in 2,880,289
Census rank
#153,590
2020 decennial data
Per 100,000
0.0
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
104
very rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 104 bearers of the surname Edgehill in its 2020 decennial surname file. At a rate of 0.03 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 153590th position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Edgehill, the largest self-reported group is Black at 73.1%. The next largest groups are White (26.0%) and Hispanic (1.0%).
Origin
The surname Edgehill originated in England, dating back to the medieval period. It is a locational name derived from the place name Edgehill, which itself is a combination of the Old English words "ecg" meaning "ridge" or "edge" and "hyll" meaning "hill." This suggests that the name originally referred to someone who lived near a ridge or hill.
One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Edgehill can be found in the Domesday Book of 1086, where it appears as "Eggeshyll." This entry indicates that the surname was already in use by the late 11th century.
The Battle of Edgehill, a significant conflict during the English Civil War, took place in 1642 near the village of Edgehill in Warwickshire. This historical event likely contributed to the surname's prominence and widespread recognition.
One notable bearer of the surname was Sir John Edgehill (c.1520-1589), an English politician and Member of Parliament for Buckinghamshire during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I.
Another prominent figure with this surname was Richard Edgehill (1744-1817), a British naval officer who served in the Royal Navy during the American Revolutionary War and the French Revolutionary Wars.
In the 17th century, variations of the spelling included "Edgehyll" and "Edghill," which can be found in various historical records from that period.
The name Edgehill has also been associated with several places in England, such as Edgehill in Warwickshire, Edgehill in Cheshire, and Edgehill in Shropshire, further reinforcing its locational origins.
Other notable individuals with the surname Edgehill include William Edgehill (1655-1711), an English clergyman and author, and Thomas Edgehill (1698-1768), a British politician who served as Mayor of Chester.
Demographics
Among Census respondents with the surname Edgehill, the largest self-reported group is Black at 73.1%. The next largest groups are White (26.0%) and Hispanic (1.0%).
The bar chart below shows how Edgehill bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2020 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Percentages are shown for every Census year so the breakdown stays comparable over time. When the source file also includes raw headcounts, Name Census shows those alongside the percentages in the legend.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Edgehill surname at the time of the 2020 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
Timeline
Edgehill appears in 3 published Census surname files: 2000, 2010, 2020. The cards below show how the name's rank and bearer count changed across each release.
2000
National surname rank
First available Census row
2010
National surname rank
+13 bearers (+10.2%)
2020
National surname rank
-37 bearers (-26.2%)
| Year | Rank | Count | Per 100K | Count change | Rank change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | #124,109 | 128 | 0.05 | First available Census row | First available Census row |
| 2010 | #122,314 | 141 | 0.05 | +13 bearers (+10.2%) | Up 1,795 places |
| 2020 | #153,590 | 104 | 0.03 | -37 bearers (-26.2%) | Down 31,276 places |
For 2020, the Census Bureau published race and Hispanic-origin columns as counts rather than percentages. Name Census converts those counts back into shares so the ancestry section stays comparable with the older surname files.
Year on year
How has the Edgehill surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
| Metric | 2010 | 2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #122,314 | #153,590 | -25.6% |
| Count | 141 | 104 | -26.2% |
| Per 100K | 0.05 | 0.03 | -30.4% |
Between the 2010 and 2020 Census, the number of Edgehill bearers went from 141 to 104 (-26.2% change). The surname moved down 31,276 positions in the national ranking, going from #122,314 to #153,590.
FAQ
Name Census estimates that about 119 living Americans carry the surname Edgehill. Using the current population baseline, that works out to roughly 1 in 2,880,289 residents.
Edgehill ranks #153,590 in the 2020 Census surname tables and is classified on this site as "Very Rare." The Census recorded the name at a frequency of 0.03 per 100,000 residents, which is about 0 people out of every 100,000.
The raw 2020 Census file counted 104 people with the surname Edgehill. That is different from the site's living-bearer estimate (119), which projects the surname's present-day count by applying the Census frequency rate to the current U.S. population.
It is the Census Bureau's normalized frequency measure. A rate of 0.03 per 100,000 means that if you picked a random group of 100,000 U.S. residents, you would expect about 0 of them to have the surname Edgehill.
Between 2010 and 2020, the surname Edgehill went from 141 recorded bearers to 104. That is a decrease of 37 (-26.2%). In the national ranking it fell from #122,314 to #153,590.
Among Census respondents with the surname Edgehill, the largest self-reported group is Black at 73.1%. The next largest groups are White (26.0%) and Hispanic (1.0%). These figures come from the 2020 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
Black is the largest self-reported group for the surname Edgehill in the 2020 Census, accounting for 73.1% (76 people in the source table).
Edgehill appears across multiple self-reported groups in the Census data. The largest shares in the 2020 file are Black (73.1%), White (26.0%), Hispanic (1.0%). For 2020, the source file also published raw headcounts for each group, which is why this page can show both percentages and counts in the ancestry section.
Yes. This page is using the latest surname file currently loaded on Name Census, which is 2020. The historical section above also keeps any older Census surname entries we have for Edgehill (2000, 2010, 2020).
No. The Census Bureau only publishes surnames that appeared at least 100 times in a given decennial Census. That means very rare surnames are excluded entirely, and a surname can appear in one Census release but disappear from a later one if it falls below the reporting threshold.
There are two main reasons: rounding and suppression. The Census Bureau rounds published values, and it may suppress very small cells to protect privacy. For 2020, the Bureau also published raw group counts rather than direct percentages, so Name Census converts those counts back into shares for comparability across census years.
A surname derived from the name of a location in Warwickshire, England. The fuller origin note on this page goes into more detail.
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These files list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2020 Census, along with a count, a per-100,000 rate, and a self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.
For surnames, Name Census does not age cohorts the way it does for first names. Instead, it takes the Census Bureau's published frequency for Edgehill (0.03 per 100,000) and applies that rate to the current U.S. resident population to estimate how many living Americans have the surname today.
For a quick modern estimate, our sister site HowManyOfMe.org answers that in one glance, with the living-bearer count front and centre.