2000
#130,443
National surname rank
First available Census row
An English surname derived from a place name in Germany.
According to the 2020 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 126 Americans carry the last name Emming. That puts it at #149,446 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 2,720,273 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Emming surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, a multi-census history view, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
Bearers in the US
126
1 in 2,720,273
Census rank
#149,446
2020 decennial data
Per 100,000
0.0
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
110
very rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 110 bearers of the surname Emming in its 2020 decennial surname file. At a rate of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 149446th position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Emming, the largest self-reported group is White at 97.3%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (1.8%) and Two or More Races (0.9%).
Origin
The surname Emming is believed to have originated in Germany, with roots tracing back to the medieval era. It is derived from the Old German word "em," meaning "ant," and "ing," a common Germanic suffix denoting descent or lineage. This suggests that the name may have initially referred to someone who lived near an anthill or was associated with ants in some way.
The earliest recorded instances of the name Emming can be found in various historical documents from the 12th and 13th centuries in the regions of Bavaria and Saxony. One notable mention appears in the Codex Traditionum Monasterii Sancti Emmerami, a manuscript from the Benedictine abbey of St. Emmeram in Regensburg, dating back to the early 13th century.
During the 14th century, the name Emming appeared in several records related to landowners and noblemen in the region of Franconia. One such individual was Heinrich Emming, a wealthy landowner from the town of Würzburg, who lived between 1320 and 1382.
In the 16th century, the name Emming gained prominence in the city of Nuremberg, where a family of successful merchants and bankers carried this surname. One of the most notable members of this family was Hans Emming, a prominent financier and advisor to the city council, who lived from 1492 to 1562.
Another notable figure bearing the surname Emming was Johann Emming, a German Protestant theologian and reformer who lived from 1529 to 1597. He was a close associate of Martin Luther and played a significant role in the Protestant Reformation in Germany.
In the 18th century, the Emming family had a strong presence in the region of Saxony, with several members serving as local officials and landowners. One notable example is Friedrich Emming, a respected judge and magistrate in the city of Leipzig, who lived from 1712 to 1788.
While the surname Emming is not as common today as it once was, it remains a part of Germany's rich historical heritage, with its origins rooted in the medieval period and its presence woven into the fabric of various regions and communities over the centuries.
Demographics
Among Census respondents with the surname Emming, the largest self-reported group is White at 97.3%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (1.8%) and Two or More Races (0.9%).
The bar chart below shows how Emming bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2020 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Percentages are shown for every Census year so the breakdown stays comparable over time. When the source file also includes raw headcounts, Name Census shows those alongside the percentages in the legend.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Emming surname at the time of the 2020 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
Timeline
Emming appears in 3 published Census surname files: 2000, 2010, 2020. The cards below show how the name's rank and bearer count changed across each release.
2000
National surname rank
First available Census row
2010
National surname rank
-8 bearers (-6.7%)
2020
National surname rank
-2 bearers (-1.8%)
| Year | Rank | Count | Per 100K | Count change | Rank change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | #130,443 | 120 | 0.04 | First available Census row | First available Census row |
| 2010 | #147,253 | 112 | 0.04 | -8 bearers (-6.7%) | Down 16,810 places |
| 2020 | #149,446 | 110 | 0.04 | -2 bearers (-1.8%) | Down 2,193 places |
For 2020, the Census Bureau published race and Hispanic-origin columns as counts rather than percentages. Name Census converts those counts back into shares so the ancestry section stays comparable with the older surname files.
Year on year
How has the Emming surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
| Metric | 2010 | 2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #147,253 | #149,446 | -1.5% |
| Count | 112 | 110 | -1.8% |
| Per 100K | 0.04 | 0.04 | -8.0% |
Between the 2010 and 2020 Census, the number of Emming bearers went from 112 to 110 (-1.8% change). The surname moved down 2,193 positions in the national ranking, going from #147,253 to #149,446.
FAQ
Name Census estimates that about 126 living Americans carry the surname Emming. Using the current population baseline, that works out to roughly 1 in 2,720,273 residents.
Emming ranks #149,446 in the 2020 Census surname tables and is classified on this site as "Very Rare." The Census recorded the name at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, which is about 0 people out of every 100,000.
The raw 2020 Census file counted 110 people with the surname Emming. That is different from the site's living-bearer estimate (126), which projects the surname's present-day count by applying the Census frequency rate to the current U.S. population.
It is the Census Bureau's normalized frequency measure. A rate of 0.04 per 100,000 means that if you picked a random group of 100,000 U.S. residents, you would expect about 0 of them to have the surname Emming.
Between 2010 and 2020, the surname Emming went from 112 recorded bearers to 110. That is a decrease of 2 (-1.8%). In the national ranking it fell from #147,253 to #149,446.
Among Census respondents with the surname Emming, the largest self-reported group is White at 97.3%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (1.8%) and Two or More Races (0.9%). These figures come from the 2020 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
White is the largest self-reported group for the surname Emming in the 2020 Census, accounting for 97.3% (107 people in the source table).
Emming appears across multiple self-reported groups in the Census data. The largest shares in the 2020 file are White (97.3%), Hispanic (1.8%), Two or More Races (0.9%). For 2020, the source file also published raw headcounts for each group, which is why this page can show both percentages and counts in the ancestry section.
Yes. This page is using the latest surname file currently loaded on Name Census, which is 2020. The historical section above also keeps any older Census surname entries we have for Emming (2000, 2010, 2020).
No. The Census Bureau only publishes surnames that appeared at least 100 times in a given decennial Census. That means very rare surnames are excluded entirely, and a surname can appear in one Census release but disappear from a later one if it falls below the reporting threshold.
There are two main reasons: rounding and suppression. The Census Bureau rounds published values, and it may suppress very small cells to protect privacy. For 2020, the Bureau also published raw group counts rather than direct percentages, so Name Census converts those counts back into shares for comparability across census years.
An English surname derived from a place name in Germany. The fuller origin note on this page goes into more detail.
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These files list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2020 Census, along with a count, a per-100,000 rate, and a self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.
For surnames, Name Census does not age cohorts the way it does for first names. Instead, it takes the Census Bureau's published frequency for Emming (0.04 per 100,000) and applies that rate to the current U.S. resident population to estimate how many living Americans have the surname today.
If you just want to know how many people have the surname Emming, HowManyOfMe.org gives you the headline number in one glance.