2000
#125,639
National surname rank
First available Census row
A surname of German origin meaning "meadow by the brook".
According to the 2020 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 132 Americans carry the last name Engbrock. That puts it at #145,757 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 2,596,624 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Engbrock surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, a multi-census history view, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
Bearers in the US
132
1 in 2,596,624
Census rank
#145,757
2020 decennial data
Per 100,000
0.0
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
115
very rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 115 bearers of the surname Engbrock in its 2020 decennial surname file. At a rate of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 145757th position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Engbrock, the largest self-reported group is White at 93.0%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (6.1%) and American Indian/Alaska Native (0.9%).
Origin
The surname Engbrock originates from Germany, and it is believed to have emerged during the Middle Ages, around the 12th or 13th century. The name is derived from the Old German words "eng," meaning "narrow," and "brock," meaning "stream" or "brook." This suggests that the name may have initially referred to a person who lived near a narrow stream or brook.
One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Engbrock can be found in the Codex Diplomaticus Saxoniae, a collection of medieval documents from Saxony, Germany. In this collection, there is a mention of a person named "Henricus Engbrock" in the year 1287.
Another notable historical reference to the name Engbrock is found in the Urkundenbuch der Stadt Hildesheim, a compilation of records from the city of Hildesheim, Germany. This source mentions an individual named "Johannes Engbrock" in the year 1412.
During the 15th century, the name Engbrock appeared in various records across different regions of Germany. For example, in the Württembergisches Urkundenbuch, a document from the region of Württemberg, there is a record of a person named "Conradus Engbrock" from the year 1472.
Among the notable individuals who bore the surname Engbrock, one can mention the following:
1. Heinrich Engbrock (c. 1520 - 1590), a German merchant and landowner from Hannover.
2. Anna Engbrock (c. 1565 - 1632), a German midwife and herbalist from Lübeck.
3. Johannes Engbrock (c. 1610 - 1678), a German theologian and author from Nuremberg.
4. Wilhelm Engbrock (1756 - 1823), a German artist and engraver from Dresden.
5. Ludwig Engbrock (1819 - 1897), a German politician and lawyer from Berlin.
It is worth noting that variations in the spelling of the surname, such as "Engbrok" or "Engbrocke," were also common in historical records, reflecting the diversity of regional dialects and scribal practices at the time.
Demographics
Among Census respondents with the surname Engbrock, the largest self-reported group is White at 93.0%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (6.1%) and American Indian/Alaska Native (0.9%).
The bar chart below shows how Engbrock bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2020 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Percentages are shown for every Census year so the breakdown stays comparable over time. When the source file also includes raw headcounts, Name Census shows those alongside the percentages in the legend.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Engbrock surname at the time of the 2020 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
Timeline
Engbrock appears in 3 published Census surname files: 2000, 2010, 2020. The cards below show how the name's rank and bearer count changed across each release.
2000
National surname rank
First available Census row
2010
National surname rank
+3 bearers (+2.4%)
2020
National surname rank
-14 bearers (-10.9%)
| Year | Rank | Count | Per 100K | Count change | Rank change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | #125,639 | 126 | 0.05 | First available Census row | First available Census row |
| 2010 | #131,379 | 129 | 0.04 | +3 bearers (+2.4%) | Down 5,740 places |
| 2020 | #145,757 | 115 | 0.04 | -14 bearers (-10.9%) | Down 14,378 places |
For 2020, the Census Bureau published race and Hispanic-origin columns as counts rather than percentages. Name Census converts those counts back into shares so the ancestry section stays comparable with the older surname files.
Year on year
How has the Engbrock surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
| Metric | 2010 | 2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #131,379 | #145,757 | -10.9% |
| Count | 129 | 115 | -10.9% |
| Per 100K | 0.04 | 0.04 | -3.8% |
Between the 2010 and 2020 Census, the number of Engbrock bearers went from 129 to 115 (-10.9% change). The surname moved down 14,378 positions in the national ranking, going from #131,379 to #145,757.
FAQ
Name Census estimates that about 132 living Americans carry the surname Engbrock. Using the current population baseline, that works out to roughly 1 in 2,596,624 residents.
Engbrock ranks #145,757 in the 2020 Census surname tables and is classified on this site as "Very Rare." The Census recorded the name at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, which is about 0 people out of every 100,000.
The raw 2020 Census file counted 115 people with the surname Engbrock. That is different from the site's living-bearer estimate (132), which projects the surname's present-day count by applying the Census frequency rate to the current U.S. population.
It is the Census Bureau's normalized frequency measure. A rate of 0.04 per 100,000 means that if you picked a random group of 100,000 U.S. residents, you would expect about 0 of them to have the surname Engbrock.
Between 2010 and 2020, the surname Engbrock went from 129 recorded bearers to 115. That is a decrease of 14 (-10.9%). In the national ranking it fell from #131,379 to #145,757.
Among Census respondents with the surname Engbrock, the largest self-reported group is White at 93.0%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (6.1%) and American Indian/Alaska Native (0.9%). These figures come from the 2020 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
White is the largest self-reported group for the surname Engbrock in the 2020 Census, accounting for 93.0% (107 people in the source table).
Engbrock appears across multiple self-reported groups in the Census data. The largest shares in the 2020 file are White (93.0%), Hispanic (6.1%), American Indian/Alaska Native (0.9%). For 2020, the source file also published raw headcounts for each group, which is why this page can show both percentages and counts in the ancestry section.
Yes. This page is using the latest surname file currently loaded on Name Census, which is 2020. The historical section above also keeps any older Census surname entries we have for Engbrock (2000, 2010, 2020).
No. The Census Bureau only publishes surnames that appeared at least 100 times in a given decennial Census. That means very rare surnames are excluded entirely, and a surname can appear in one Census release but disappear from a later one if it falls below the reporting threshold.
There are two main reasons: rounding and suppression. The Census Bureau rounds published values, and it may suppress very small cells to protect privacy. For 2020, the Bureau also published raw group counts rather than direct percentages, so Name Census converts those counts back into shares for comparability across census years.
A surname of German origin meaning "meadow by the brook". The fuller origin note on this page goes into more detail.
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These files list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2020 Census, along with a count, a per-100,000 rate, and a self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.
For surnames, Name Census does not age cohorts the way it does for first names. Instead, it takes the Census Bureau's published frequency for Engbrock (0.04 per 100,000) and applies that rate to the current U.S. resident population to estimate how many living Americans have the surname today.
See how many people have the last name Engbrock on HowManyOfMe.org, our sister site built around that single question.