Find out how popular the last name Gellineau is in the United States and learn more about the meaning, history, and race and ethnic origin of people in America who are named Gellineau.

Gellineau, like all of the last names we have data for, is identified by the U.S. Census Bureau as a surname which has more than 100 occurrences in the United States in the Decennial Census survey. The most recent statistics we have for the Gellineau surname is from the 2010 census data.

Popularity of Gellineau in America

Gellineau is the 136449th most popular name in America based on the data we have collected from the U.S. Census Bureau.

The Gellineau surname appeared 123 times in the 2010 census and if you were to sample 100,000 people in the United States, approximately 0 people would have the surname Gellineau.

The history of the last name Gellineau

The surname Gellineau originates from the French region of Picardy, dating back to the 16th century. It is believed to have derived from the Old French word "geline," meaning "hen" or "chicken," suggesting that the name may have initially referred to a profession or occupation related to poultry farming or trade.

One of the earliest recorded references to the Gellineau name can be found in the parish records of the town of Amiens, Picardy, in the late 1500s. These records include entries for individuals with the surname spelled as "Gellineau" or variations such as "Gelineau" or "Gellinau."

During the 17th and 18th centuries, the Gellineau name began to spread across France and other parts of Europe. Notable individuals bearing this surname include Jacques Gellineau (1604-1678), a renowned French painter and engraver from Paris, known for his religious artwork and portraits of notable figures of the time.

In the 19th century, the Gellineau family established a presence in the French colonies of the Caribbean. Pierre Gellineau (1815-1891), a plantation owner and merchant from Martinique, became a prominent figure in the local community and played a role in the island's economic affairs.

Another individual of note is Émile Gellineau (1859-1923), a French neurologist and psychiatrist who made significant contributions to the study of neurodegenerative disorders. He is particularly known for his work on a condition he termed "Gellineau's syndrome," a form of narcolepsy.

The Gellineau surname can also be found in historical records from other European countries, such as Belgium and Switzerland, where it may have been introduced through migration or trade connections with France.

Overall, the Gellineau surname has a rich history spanning several centuries, with its roots firmly planted in the French region of Picardy and a connection to the poultry trade or farming in its early origins. From artists and plantation owners to medical pioneers, individuals bearing this name have left their mark across various fields throughout history.

Race and ethnic origin of people with the last name Gellineau

We also have some data on the ancestry of people with the surname Gellineau.

The below race categories are the modified race categories used in the Census Bureau's population estimates program. All people were categorized into six mutually exclusive racial and Hispanic origin groups:

1. White only
2. Black only
3. American Indian and Alaskan Native only
4. Asian and Pacific Islander only
5. Hispanic
6. Two or More Races

For the most recent 2010 census data, the race/ethnic origin breakdown for Gellineau was:

Note: Any fields showing (S) means the data was suppressed for privacy so that the data does not in any way identify any specific individuals.

Data source

The last name data and ethnic breakdown of last names is sourced directly from the Decennial Census survey, conducted every 10 years by the United States Census Bureau.

The history and meaning of the name Gellineau was researched and written by our team of onomatology and genealogy experts.

If you have a correction or suggestion to improve the history of Gellineau, please contact us.

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