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Rare Last name

Hack

An English occupational surname for someone who made or used hoes, mattocks, or other cutting tools.

According to the 2010 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 7,506 Americans carry the last name Hack. That puts it at #5,379 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 2.19 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 45,664 residents).

This page is the full Name Census profile for the Hack surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.

Bearers in the US

7.5K

1 in 45,664

Census rank

#5,379

2010 decennial data

Per 100,000

2.2

Frequency rate

Recorded bearers

6.5K

rare in the US

Popularity narrative

The Census Bureau recorded 6,468 bearers of the surname Hack in its 2010 decennial surname file. At a rate of 2.19 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 5379th position in the national surname ranking.

Among Census respondents with the surname Hack, the largest self-reported group is White at 85.8%. The next largest groups are Black (7.3%) and Hispanic (2.7%).

Origin

Meaning and origin of Hack

The surname "HACK" has its origins in England, where it first emerged in the 13th century. The name is believed to be derived from the Old English word "haecc," which means a gate or a grating, referring to a person who lived near such a structure or worked as a gatekeeper.

One of the earliest records of the name can be found in the Hundredorum Rolls of Oxfordshire from 1273, where it appears as "William atte Hack." This entry suggests that the name may have originally been a descriptive surname given to someone living near a gate or hatch.

In the 14th century, the name can be found in various forms, such as "de la Hack" and "atte Hak," which further reinforces the connection to gates or hatches. The variant spelling "Hack" became more common in the 15th and 16th centuries.

One notable historical figure with the surname "HACK" was Sir John Hack, a Member of Parliament for Coventry in the 16th century. He was born around 1530 and played a role in the English Reformation under Queen Elizabeth I.

Another early bearer of the name was Thomas Hack, a merchant and shipowner from Bristol, England, who lived in the late 16th and early 17th centuries. He was involved in the early colonization efforts in North America and helped finance expeditions to Virginia.

In the 17th century, the name can be found in various records, including the Subsidy Rolls of Suffolk from 1626, which lists a William Hack. During this period, the name also appears in connection with places like Hackney in London, suggesting a possible link to a location with a similar name.

One notable figure from the 18th century was Sir Henry Hack, a British naval officer who was born in 1708 and served during the Seven Years' War. He rose to the rank of Vice Admiral and played a significant role in several naval battles.

In the 19th century, the name "HACK" was associated with several prominent individuals, including Maria Hack, an English author and poet who lived from 1777 to 1844. She published several works of poetry and prose and was known for her support of abolition and women's rights.

Overall, the surname "HACK" has a rich history that can be traced back to medieval England, where it was likely derived from a connection to gates or hatches. Throughout the centuries, the name has been associated with various notable individuals across different fields, reflecting its enduring presence in English society.

Demographics

Ancestry and ethnicity for Hack

Among Census respondents with the surname Hack, the largest self-reported group is White at 85.8%. The next largest groups are Black (7.3%) and Hispanic (2.7%).

The bar chart below shows how Hack bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2010 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.

Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Hack surname at the time of the 2010 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.

  • White85.8%
  • Black or African American7.3%
  • Hispanic or Latino2.7%
  • Asian and Pacific Islander2.5%
  • Two or more races1.4%
  • American Indian and Alaska Native0.3%

Year on year

2010 vs 2010 Census

How has the Hack surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.

Census year comparison

20102010
Bearer countPer 100,000 residents20102010201020106,4686,4682.22.2
Metric 2010 2010 Change
Rank #5,379 #5,379 0.0%
Count 6,468 6,468 0.0%
Per 100K 2.19 2.19 0.0%

Between the 2010 and 2010 Census, the number of Hack bearers went from 6,468 to 6,468 (+0.0% change). The surname held its position in the national ranking, going from #5,379 to #5,379.

Notable bearers

Famous people with the surname Hack

FAQ

Hack surname: questions and answers

How common is the last name Hack?

The surname Hack holds position #5,379 in the US Census Bureau's surname ranking, with an estimated 7,506 living bearers. It occurs at a rate of 2.19 per 100,000 Americans.

What is the ethnic background of the Hack surname?

Among Census respondents with the surname Hack, the largest self-reported group is White at 85.8%. The next largest groups are Black (7.3%) and Hispanic (2.7%). These figures come from the 2010 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.

Where does this surname data come from?

All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These tables list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2010 Census, along with a frequency rate and self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.

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