2000
#146,011
National surname rank
First available Census row
A surname derived from a Germanic personal name meaning "heather" or "leader".
According to the 2020 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 139 Americans carry the last name Hadl. That puts it at #141,309 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 2,465,859 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Hadl surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, a multi-census history view, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
Bearers in the US
139
1 in 2,465,859
Census rank
#141,309
2020 decennial data
Per 100,000
0.0
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
121
very rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 121 bearers of the surname Hadl in its 2020 decennial surname file. At a rate of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 141309th position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Hadl, the largest self-reported group is White at 92.6%. The next largest groups are Two or More Races (5.0%) and Hispanic (2.5%).
Origin
The surname HADL is believed to have originated in the German-speaking regions of central Europe during the medieval period. Its earliest known roots can be traced back to the Old High German word "hadu," which meant "battle" or "strife." This suggests that the name may have originally been given to someone who was a skilled warrior or soldier.
The name HADL is thought to have first appeared in official records and manuscripts around the 13th century. One of the earliest recorded instances is found in the Codex Diplomaticus Saxoniae, a collection of historical documents from the region of Saxony, where a certain "Hadelo de Lipsia" is mentioned in an entry dated 1274.
In the 14th century, the name HADL began to appear in various town and village records across what is now Germany and Austria. For example, a "Hans Hadl" is listed as a resident of the town of Nuremberg in 1347, while a "Peter Hadl" is recorded as a landowner in the village of Rottenegg, near Salzburg, in 1389.
One notable historical figure with the surname HADL was Johann Hadl (1584-1638), a German painter and engraver from the city of Augsburg. He is best known for his intricate engravings of religious scenes and portraits, many of which can still be found in museums and collections across Europe.
Another prominent individual was Christoph Hadl (1699-1774), an Austrian Baroque architect who designed several churches and palaces in Vienna and other parts of Austria. His most famous work is the Garsten Abbey, a Benedictine monastery located in Upper Austria.
In the 19th century, a family of HADL's from the region of Bohemia (now part of the Czech Republic) gained some renown as skilled glassmakers and artisans. The most notable among them was Franz Hadl (1814-1892), whose glassworks in the town of Nový Bor produced some of the finest crystal and stained glass pieces of the era.
As the name HADL spread across Europe over the centuries, it also took on various spelling variations, such as Hadel, Haedl, and Hädl. These variations were often influenced by local dialects and linguistic differences in different regions.
While the surname HADL is not among the most common in any one country today, it can still be found scattered across various parts of Europe, particularly in Germany, Austria, and the Czech Republic, where it has its deepest historical roots.
Demographics
Among Census respondents with the surname Hadl, the largest self-reported group is White at 92.6%. The next largest groups are Two or More Races (5.0%) and Hispanic (2.5%).
The bar chart below shows how Hadl bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2020 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Percentages are shown for every Census year so the breakdown stays comparable over time. When the source file also includes raw headcounts, Name Census shows those alongside the percentages in the legend.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Hadl surname at the time of the 2020 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
Timeline
Hadl appears in 3 published Census surname files: 2000, 2010, 2020. The cards below show how the name's rank and bearer count changed across each release.
2000
National surname rank
First available Census row
2010
National surname rank
+33 bearers (+31.7%)
2020
National surname rank
-16 bearers (-11.7%)
| Year | Rank | Count | Per 100K | Count change | Rank change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | #146,011 | 104 | 0.04 | First available Census row | First available Census row |
| 2010 | #125,282 | 137 | 0.05 | +33 bearers (+31.7%) | Up 20,729 places |
| 2020 | #141,309 | 121 | 0.04 | -16 bearers (-11.7%) | Down 16,027 places |
For 2020, the Census Bureau published race and Hispanic-origin columns as counts rather than percentages. Name Census converts those counts back into shares so the ancestry section stays comparable with the older surname files.
Year on year
How has the Hadl surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
| Metric | 2010 | 2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #125,282 | #141,309 | -12.8% |
| Count | 137 | 121 | -11.7% |
| Per 100K | 0.05 | 0.04 | -19.0% |
Between the 2010 and 2020 Census, the number of Hadl bearers went from 137 to 121 (-11.7% change). The surname moved down 16,027 positions in the national ranking, going from #125,282 to #141,309.
FAQ
Name Census estimates that about 139 living Americans carry the surname Hadl. Using the current population baseline, that works out to roughly 1 in 2,465,859 residents.
Hadl ranks #141,309 in the 2020 Census surname tables and is classified on this site as "Very Rare." The Census recorded the name at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, which is about 0 people out of every 100,000.
The raw 2020 Census file counted 121 people with the surname Hadl. That is different from the site's living-bearer estimate (139), which projects the surname's present-day count by applying the Census frequency rate to the current U.S. population.
It is the Census Bureau's normalized frequency measure. A rate of 0.04 per 100,000 means that if you picked a random group of 100,000 U.S. residents, you would expect about 0 of them to have the surname Hadl.
Between 2010 and 2020, the surname Hadl went from 137 recorded bearers to 121. That is a decrease of 16 (-11.7%). In the national ranking it fell from #125,282 to #141,309.
Among Census respondents with the surname Hadl, the largest self-reported group is White at 92.6%. The next largest groups are Two or More Races (5.0%) and Hispanic (2.5%). These figures come from the 2020 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
White is the largest self-reported group for the surname Hadl in the 2020 Census, accounting for 92.6% (112 people in the source table).
Hadl appears across multiple self-reported groups in the Census data. The largest shares in the 2020 file are White (92.6%), Two or More Races (5.0%), Hispanic (2.5%). For 2020, the source file also published raw headcounts for each group, which is why this page can show both percentages and counts in the ancestry section.
Yes. This page is using the latest surname file currently loaded on Name Census, which is 2020. The historical section above also keeps any older Census surname entries we have for Hadl (2000, 2010, 2020).
No. The Census Bureau only publishes surnames that appeared at least 100 times in a given decennial Census. That means very rare surnames are excluded entirely, and a surname can appear in one Census release but disappear from a later one if it falls below the reporting threshold.
There are two main reasons: rounding and suppression. The Census Bureau rounds published values, and it may suppress very small cells to protect privacy. For 2020, the Bureau also published raw group counts rather than direct percentages, so Name Census converts those counts back into shares for comparability across census years.
A surname derived from a Germanic personal name meaning "heather" or "leader". The fuller origin note on this page goes into more detail.
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These files list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2020 Census, along with a count, a per-100,000 rate, and a self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.
For surnames, Name Census does not age cohorts the way it does for first names. Instead, it takes the Census Bureau's published frequency for Hadl (0.04 per 100,000) and applies that rate to the current U.S. resident population to estimate how many living Americans have the surname today.
Our sister site HowManyOfMe.org answers how many people are called Hadl at a glance, with the living-bearer count up front.