2000
#142,819
National surname rank
First available Census row
A locational surname derived from a place name in England.
According to the 2020 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 138 Americans carry the last name Hanville. That puts it at #142,049 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 2,483,727 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Hanville surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, a multi-census history view, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
Bearers in the US
138
1 in 2,483,727
Census rank
#142,049
2020 decennial data
Per 100,000
0.0
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
120
very rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 120 bearers of the surname Hanville in its 2020 decennial surname file. At a rate of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 142049th position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Hanville, the largest self-reported group is White at 91.7%. The next largest groups are Two or More Races (3.3%) and Black (1.7%).
Origin
The surname "HANVILLE" is believed to have originated in France during the 12th century. It is likely derived from the Old French words "han" meaning "town" and "ville" meaning "village" or "town". This suggests the name may have referred to someone who lived in a particular town or village.
One of the earliest recorded instances of the name can be found in the Domesday Book of 1086, which was a survey of land ownership in England commissioned by William the Conqueror. The name is listed as "Hanvilla", which is believed to be an early spelling variation of Hanville.
In the 13th century, there are records of a family with the name Hanville residing in the region of Normandy, France. This family is believed to have originated from the town of Hanville, which is located in the department of Eure in northern France.
Notable individuals with the surname Hanville include:
1. Jean de Hanville (c. 1320-1380), a French nobleman and military commander who fought in the Hundred Years' War.
2. Pierre Hanville (1482-1543), a French scholar and theologian who was a professor at the University of Paris.
3. Marie Hanville (1560-1624), a French noblewoman and philanthropist known for her charitable work in the city of Rouen.
4. Jacques Hanville (1625-1692), a French explorer and colonist who was one of the founders of the settlement of Placentia in Newfoundland, Canada.
5. Étienne Hanville (1710-1788), a French architect who designed several notable buildings in Paris, including the Église Saint-Sulpice.
While the name Hanville is not as common today as it once was, it has a rich history that can be traced back to medieval France and the Norman conquest of England.
Demographics
Among Census respondents with the surname Hanville, the largest self-reported group is White at 91.7%. The next largest groups are Two or More Races (3.3%) and Black (1.7%).
The bar chart below shows how Hanville bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2020 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Percentages are shown for every Census year so the breakdown stays comparable over time. When the source file also includes raw headcounts, Name Census shows those alongside the percentages in the legend.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Hanville surname at the time of the 2020 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
Timeline
Hanville appears in 3 published Census surname files: 2000, 2010, 2020. The cards below show how the name's rank and bearer count changed across each release.
2000
National surname rank
First available Census row
2010
National surname rank
+18 bearers (+16.8%)
2020
National surname rank
-5 bearers (-4.0%)
| Year | Rank | Count | Per 100K | Count change | Rank change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | #142,819 | 107 | 0.04 | First available Census row | First available Census row |
| 2010 | #134,712 | 125 | 0.04 | +18 bearers (+16.8%) | Up 8,107 places |
| 2020 | #142,049 | 120 | 0.04 | -5 bearers (-4.0%) | Down 7,337 places |
For 2020, the Census Bureau published race and Hispanic-origin columns as counts rather than percentages. Name Census converts those counts back into shares so the ancestry section stays comparable with the older surname files.
Year on year
How has the Hanville surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
| Metric | 2010 | 2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #134,712 | #142,049 | -5.4% |
| Count | 125 | 120 | -4.0% |
| Per 100K | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.4% |
Between the 2010 and 2020 Census, the number of Hanville bearers went from 125 to 120 (-4.0% change). The surname moved down 7,337 positions in the national ranking, going from #134,712 to #142,049.
FAQ
Name Census estimates that about 138 living Americans carry the surname Hanville. Using the current population baseline, that works out to roughly 1 in 2,483,727 residents.
Hanville ranks #142,049 in the 2020 Census surname tables and is classified on this site as "Very Rare." The Census recorded the name at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, which is about 0 people out of every 100,000.
The raw 2020 Census file counted 120 people with the surname Hanville. That is different from the site's living-bearer estimate (138), which projects the surname's present-day count by applying the Census frequency rate to the current U.S. population.
It is the Census Bureau's normalized frequency measure. A rate of 0.04 per 100,000 means that if you picked a random group of 100,000 U.S. residents, you would expect about 0 of them to have the surname Hanville.
Between 2010 and 2020, the surname Hanville went from 125 recorded bearers to 120. That is a decrease of 5 (-4.0%). In the national ranking it fell from #134,712 to #142,049.
Among Census respondents with the surname Hanville, the largest self-reported group is White at 91.7%. The next largest groups are Two or More Races (3.3%) and Black (1.7%). These figures come from the 2020 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
White is the largest self-reported group for the surname Hanville in the 2020 Census, accounting for 91.7% (110 people in the source table).
Hanville appears across multiple self-reported groups in the Census data. The largest shares in the 2020 file are White (91.7%), Two or More Races (3.3%), Black (1.7%). For 2020, the source file also published raw headcounts for each group, which is why this page can show both percentages and counts in the ancestry section.
Yes. This page is using the latest surname file currently loaded on Name Census, which is 2020. The historical section above also keeps any older Census surname entries we have for Hanville (2000, 2010, 2020).
No. The Census Bureau only publishes surnames that appeared at least 100 times in a given decennial Census. That means very rare surnames are excluded entirely, and a surname can appear in one Census release but disappear from a later one if it falls below the reporting threshold.
There are two main reasons: rounding and suppression. The Census Bureau rounds published values, and it may suppress very small cells to protect privacy. For 2020, the Bureau also published raw group counts rather than direct percentages, so Name Census converts those counts back into shares for comparability across census years.
A locational surname derived from a place name in England. The fuller origin note on this page goes into more detail.
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These files list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2020 Census, along with a count, a per-100,000 rate, and a self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.
For surnames, Name Census does not age cohorts the way it does for first names. Instead, it takes the Census Bureau's published frequency for Hanville (0.04 per 100,000) and applies that rate to the current U.S. resident population to estimate how many living Americans have the surname today.
If you just want to know how many people have the last name Hanville, HowManyOfMe.org gives you the headline number in one glance.