Harleaux last name popularity, history, and meaning

Find out how popular the last name Harleaux is in the United States and learn more about the meaning, history, and race and ethnic origin of people in America who are named Harleaux.

Meaning of Harleaux

A French surname derived from a place name referring to someone from Harleux or Herlies.

Harleaux, like all of the last names we have data for, is identified by the U.S. Census Bureau as a surname which has more than 100 occurrences in the United States in the Decennial Census survey. The most recent statistics we have for the Harleaux surname is from the 2010 census data.

Popularity of Harleaux in America

Harleaux is the 137327th most popular name in America based on the data we have collected from the U.S. Census Bureau.

The Harleaux surname appeared 122 times in the 2010 census and if you were to sample 100,000 people in the United States, approximately 0 people would have the surname Harleaux.

We can also compare 2010 data for Harleaux to data from the previous census in 2000. The table below contains all of the statistics for both years in a side-by-side comparison.

2010 2000 Change (%)
Rank 137327 139757 -1.75%
Count 122 110 10.34%
Proportion per 100k 0.04 0.04 0.00%

The history of the last name Harleaux

The surname Harleaux is of French origin, with roots tracing back to the medieval period in the northern regions of France. It is believed to have derived from the Old French word "harlier," which referred to a shieldmaker or armorer. This connection suggests that the earliest bearers of the name may have been associated with the production or trade of armor and weaponry.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the name can be found in the Domesday Book of 1086, a comprehensive survey of landowners and property across England commissioned by William the Conqueror. Here, the name appears as "Herlaud," a variation that reflects the linguistic evolution from its French roots.

In the 13th century, records from the city of Paris mention a notable figure named Jacques Harleaux, a skilled armorer who gained recognition for his craftsmanship in creating intricate suits of armor for nobility and knights. His work was highly sought after, and his name became synonymous with quality and excellence in the field of armor-making.

During the 14th century, the Harleaux family established roots in the region of Normandy, where they owned lands and estates. Historical documents from this period reveal that a member of the family, Guillaume Harleaux, fought alongside William the Conqueror during the Norman conquest of England in 1066.

In the 16th century, a renowned scholar and linguist named Pierre Harleaux (1515-1589) made significant contributions to the study of ancient languages and philology. His extensive work on translating and analyzing Greek and Latin texts earned him a prestigious position at the University of Paris.

Another notable figure bearing the surname Harleaux was Marie Harleaux (1675-1742), a renowned painter during the Baroque period. Her portraits of aristocratic families and religious figures were highly acclaimed, and many of her works can be found in prestigious art galleries across Europe.

Throughout the centuries, the Harleaux name has been associated with various professions, including armorers, scholars, artists, and landowners. While the exact origins and earliest bearers of the name may remain shrouded in history, the surname continues to carry a rich legacy rooted in the cultural and linguistic traditions of medieval France.

Race and ethnic origin of people with the last name Harleaux

We also have some data on the ancestry of people with the surname Harleaux.

The below race categories are the modified race categories used in the Census Bureau's population estimates program. All people were categorized into six mutually exclusive racial and Hispanic origin groups:

  1. White only
  2. Black only
  3. American Indian and Alaskan Native only
  4. Asian and Pacific Islander only
  5. Hispanic
  6. Two or More Races

For the most recent 2010 census data, the race/ethnic origin breakdown for Harleaux was:

Race/Ethnicity Percentage Total Occurrences
Non-Hispanic White Only (S)% (S)
Non-Hispanic Black Only 89.34% 109
Non-Hispanic Asian and Pacific Islander Only 0.00% 0
Non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaskan Native 0.00% 0
Non-Hispanic of Two or More Races (S)% (S)
Hispanic Origin 4.10% 5

Note: Any fields showing (S) means the data was suppressed for privacy so that the data does not in any way identify any specific individuals.

Since we have data from the previous census in 2000, we can also compare the values to see how the popularity of Harleaux has changed in the 10 years between the two census surveys.

2010 2000 Change (%)
White (S)% (S)% (S)%
Black 89.34% 97.27% -8.50%
Asian and Pacific Islander 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
American Indian and Alaskan Native 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Two or More Races (S)% (S)% (S)%
Hispanic 4.10% 0.00% 200.00%

Data source

The last name data and ethnic breakdown of last names is sourced directly from the Decennial Census survey, conducted every 10 years by the United States Census Bureau.

The history and meaning of the name Harleaux was researched and written by our team of onomatology and genealogy experts.

If you have a correction or suggestion to improve the history of Harleaux, please contact us.

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"Harleaux last name popularity, history, and meaning". NameCensus.com. Accessed on November 22, 2024. http://namecensus.com/last-names/harleaux-surname-popularity/.

"Harleaux last name popularity, history, and meaning". NameCensus.com, http://namecensus.com/last-names/harleaux-surname-popularity/. Accessed 22 November, 2024

Harleaux last name popularity, history, and meaning. NameCensus.com. Retrieved from http://namecensus.com/last-names/harleaux-surname-popularity/.

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