2000
#150,436
National surname rank
Recorded bearers 100
First available Census row
Per 100,000 0.04
Very Rare Last name
Kaullen
Of German origin, an occupational surname referring to a barrel maker.
According to the 2020 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 120 Americans carry the last name Kaullen. That puts it at #152,989 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 2,856,286 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Kaullen surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, a multi-census history view, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
Bearers in the US
120
1 in 2,856,286
Census rank
#152,989
2020 decennial data
Per 100,000
0.0
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
105
very rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 105 bearers of the surname Kaullen in its 2020 decennial surname file. At a rate of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 152989th position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Kaullen, the largest self-reported group is White at 95.2%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (2.9%) and American Indian/Alaska Native (1.9%).
Origin
Meaning and origin of Kaullen
The surname KAULLEN is of Germanic origin, with roots traced back to the Middle Ages in the region now known as Germany. It is believed to have derived from the Old German word "kāl," meaning "bald" or "bare," which was likely a descriptive name initially given to someone who was bald or had thinning hair.
In its earliest recorded forms, the name appeared as "Kale" or "Kahle" in medieval German documents and records from the 12th and 13th centuries. As it evolved over time, various spelling variations emerged, such as "Kallen," "Kahlen," and eventually "KAULLEN."
One of the earliest known references to the name can be found in the Codex Diplomaticus Saxoniae, a collection of medieval charters and documents from the region of Saxony, where a certain "Conradus Kale" is mentioned in a record dated 1189.
Another notable mention is in the Annales Stadenses, a chronicle of events from the city of Stade in Lower Saxony, which records a "Hartmannus Kalen" as a witness to a legal transaction in 1240.
In the 15th century, the name KAULLEN appeared in the records of the city of Nuremberg, where a merchant named Hans KAULLEN was recorded as a member of the city's influential guild of traders in 1472.
Moving into the 16th century, a notable bearer of the name was Matthias KAULLEN, a Lutheran theologian and professor at the University of Wittenberg, who was born in 1512 and died in 1584.
During the 17th century, the name gained prominence in the region of Westphalia, where a family of landowners and noblemen by the name of KAULLEN held significant estates and influence. One of the most prominent members of this family was Friedrich von KAULLEN, a military officer who served in the Thirty Years' War and was born in 1601 and died in 1679.
In the 18th century, a notable figure was Johann Georg KAULLEN, a German composer and organist who was born in 1722 in Duisburg and made significant contributions to the development of sacred music in the region.
Demographics
Ancestry and ethnicity for Kaullen
Among Census respondents with the surname Kaullen, the largest self-reported group is White at 95.2%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (2.9%) and American Indian/Alaska Native (1.9%).
The bar chart below shows how Kaullen bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2020 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Percentages are shown for every Census year so the breakdown stays comparable over time. When the source file also includes raw headcounts, Name Census shows those alongside the percentages in the legend.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Kaullen surname at the time of the 2020 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
- White95.2% · 100
- Hispanic or Latino2.9% · 3
- American Indian and Alaska Native1.9% · 2
Timeline
Historical Census data for Kaullen
Kaullen appears in 3 published Census surname files: 2000, 2010, 2020. The cards below show how the name's rank and bearer count changed across each release.
2010
#146,201
National surname rank
Recorded bearers 113
+13 bearers (+13.0%)
Per 100,000 0.04
Rank movement Up 4,235 places
2020
#152,989
National surname rank
Recorded bearers 105
-8 bearers (-7.1%)
Per 100,000 0.04
Rank movement Down 6,788 places
| Year | Rank | Count | Per 100K | Count change | Rank change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | #150,436 | 100 | 0.04 | First available Census row | First available Census row |
| 2010 | #146,201 | 113 | 0.04 | +13 bearers (+13.0%) | Up 4,235 places |
| 2020 | #152,989 | 105 | 0.04 | -8 bearers (-7.1%) | Down 6,788 places |
For 2020, the Census Bureau published race and Hispanic-origin columns as counts rather than percentages. Name Census converts those counts back into shares so the ancestry section stays comparable with the older surname files.
Year on year
2010 vs 2020 Census
How has the Kaullen surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
20102020
| Metric | 2010 | 2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #146,201 | #152,989 | -4.6% |
| Count | 113 | 105 | -7.1% |
| Per 100K | 0.04 | 0.04 | -12.2% |
Between the 2010 and 2020 Census, the number of Kaullen bearers went from 113 to 105 (-7.1% change). The surname moved down 6,788 positions in the national ranking, going from #146,201 to #152,989.
FAQ
Kaullen surname: questions and answers
How many people in the U.S. have the surname Kaullen?
Name Census estimates that about 120 living Americans carry the surname Kaullen. Using the current population baseline, that works out to roughly 1 in 2,856,286 residents.
How common is Kaullen?
Kaullen ranks #152,989 in the 2020 Census surname tables and is classified on this site as "Very Rare." The Census recorded the name at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, which is about 0 people out of every 100,000.
How many people with this surname were counted in the Census?
The raw 2020 Census file counted 105 people with the surname Kaullen. That is different from the site's living-bearer estimate (120), which projects the surname's present-day count by applying the Census frequency rate to the current U.S. population.
What does 0.04 per 100,000 actually mean?
It is the Census Bureau's normalized frequency measure. A rate of 0.04 per 100,000 means that if you picked a random group of 100,000 U.S. residents, you would expect about 0 of them to have the surname Kaullen.
Has Kaullen become more or less common over time?
Between 2010 and 2020, the surname Kaullen went from 113 recorded bearers to 105. That is a decrease of 8 (-7.1%). In the national ranking it fell from #146,201 to #152,989.
What does the Census say about the background of Kaullen?
Among Census respondents with the surname Kaullen, the largest self-reported group is White at 95.2%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (2.9%) and American Indian/Alaska Native (1.9%). These figures come from the 2020 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
Which group reports this surname most often?
White is the largest self-reported group for the surname Kaullen in the 2020 Census, accounting for 95.2% (100 people in the source table).
What is the full ancestry breakdown?
Kaullen appears across multiple self-reported groups in the Census data. The largest shares in the 2020 file are White (95.2%), Hispanic (2.9%), American Indian/Alaska Native (1.9%). For 2020, the source file also published raw headcounts for each group, which is why this page can show both percentages and counts in the ancestry section.
Is this page using the latest Census data?
Yes. This page is using the latest surname file currently loaded on Name Census, which is 2020. The historical section above also keeps any older Census surname entries we have for Kaullen (2000, 2010, 2020).
Does the Census include every surname?
No. The Census Bureau only publishes surnames that appeared at least 100 times in a given decennial Census. That means very rare surnames are excluded entirely, and a surname can appear in one Census release but disappear from a later one if it falls below the reporting threshold.
Why don't the ancestry percentages always add up to exactly 100%?
There are two main reasons: rounding and suppression. The Census Bureau rounds published values, and it may suppress very small cells to protect privacy. For 2020, the Bureau also published raw group counts rather than direct percentages, so Name Census converts those counts back into shares for comparability across census years.
What does Kaullen mean?
Of German origin, an occupational surname referring to a barrel maker. The fuller origin note on this page goes into more detail.
Where does the surname data come from?
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These files list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2020 Census, along with a count, a per-100,000 rate, and a self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.
How does Name Census estimate living bearers?
For surnames, Name Census does not age cohorts the way it does for first names. Instead, it takes the Census Bureau's published frequency for Kaullen (0.04 per 100,000) and applies that rate to the current U.S. resident population to estimate how many living Americans have the surname today.
How many people have the surname Kaullen?
HowManyOfMe.org, our sister site, answers that with the living-bearer count in one glance.