2000
#66,878
National surname rank
First available Census row
A habitational surname derived from Keulen, a Dutch form of the city Cologne.
According to the 2020 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 394 Americans carry the last name Keuler. That puts it at #62,792 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 0.12 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 869,935 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Keuler surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, a multi-census history view, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
Bearers in the US
394
1 in 869,935
Census rank
#62,792
2020 decennial data
Per 100,000
0.1
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
344
very rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 344 bearers of the surname Keuler in its 2020 decennial surname file. At a rate of 0.12 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 62792nd position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Keuler, the largest self-reported group is White at 92.2%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (3.2%) and Two or More Races (2.9%).
Origin
The surname KEULER is of German origin, arising in the late medieval period. It is believed to be derived from the Old High German word "kiulan," which means "to chew or gnaw." This suggests that the name may have originally referred to someone with a particular eating habit or occupation related to food preparation.
The earliest known record of the KEULER surname dates back to the 13th century, where it appeared in various spelling variations such as Keuler, Kuyler, and Kuhler. These variations likely emerged due to regional dialects and the inconsistencies in written records during that time.
One of the earliest documented individuals with this surname was Johannes Keuler, a merchant from the city of Cologne, who was mentioned in a trade register from the year 1287. Another notable figure was Friedrich Keuler, a stonemason who worked on the construction of the famous Strasbourg Cathedral in the early 14th century.
In the 16th century, the KEULER name appeared in the records of the Palatinate region of Germany, where it was associated with several families of millers and bakers. This connection to the milling and baking trades further supports the theory of the name's origin related to food preparation.
One of the most renowned individuals with the KEULER surname was Johann Keuler, a German astronomer and mathematician who lived from 1571 to 1639. He made significant contributions to the field of celestial mechanics and is best known for his work on the laws of planetary motion.
Another notable figure was Philipp Keuler, a German composer and organist who lived from 1648 to 1714. He was renowned for his sacred music compositions and served as the court organist for the Prince-Bishop of Münster.
In the 18th century, the KEULER name gained prominence in the region of Hesse, where several families were involved in the wine-making industry. One such individual was Johann Friedrich Keuler, a renowned vintner who lived from 1725 to 1798 and was known for his exceptional Riesling wines.
While the KEULER surname is not as common today, it has a rich history rooted in various regions of Germany, with connections to trades such as milling, baking, and wine-making, as well as notable individuals in the fields of astronomy, music, and commerce.
Demographics
Among Census respondents with the surname Keuler, the largest self-reported group is White at 92.2%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (3.2%) and Two or More Races (2.9%).
The bar chart below shows how Keuler bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2020 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Percentages are shown for every Census year so the breakdown stays comparable over time. When the source file also includes raw headcounts, Name Census shows those alongside the percentages in the legend.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Keuler surname at the time of the 2020 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
Timeline
Keuler appears in 3 published Census surname files: 2000, 2010, 2020. The cards below show how the name's rank and bearer count changed across each release.
2000
National surname rank
First available Census row
2010
National surname rank
+18 bearers (+6.5%)
2020
National surname rank
+50 bearers (+17.0%)
| Year | Rank | Count | Per 100K | Count change | Rank change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | #66,878 | 276 | 0.10 | First available Census row | First available Census row |
| 2010 | #67,126 | 294 | 0.10 | +18 bearers (+6.5%) | Down 248 places |
| 2020 | #62,792 | 344 | 0.12 | +50 bearers (+17.0%) | Up 4,334 places |
For 2020, the Census Bureau published race and Hispanic-origin columns as counts rather than percentages. Name Census converts those counts back into shares so the ancestry section stays comparable with the older surname files.
Year on year
How has the Keuler surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
| Metric | 2010 | 2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #67,126 | #62,792 | 6.5% |
| Count | 294 | 344 | 17.0% |
| Per 100K | 0.10 | 0.12 | 15.1% |
Between the 2010 and 2020 Census, the number of Keuler bearers went from 294 to 344 (+17.0% change). The surname moved up 4,334 positions in the national ranking, going from #67,126 to #62,792.
FAQ
Name Census estimates that about 394 living Americans carry the surname Keuler. Using the current population baseline, that works out to roughly 1 in 869,935 residents.
Keuler ranks #62,792 in the 2020 Census surname tables and is classified on this site as "Very Rare." The Census recorded the name at a frequency of 0.12 per 100,000 residents, which is about 0 people out of every 100,000.
The raw 2020 Census file counted 344 people with the surname Keuler. That is different from the site's living-bearer estimate (394), which projects the surname's present-day count by applying the Census frequency rate to the current U.S. population.
It is the Census Bureau's normalized frequency measure. A rate of 0.12 per 100,000 means that if you picked a random group of 100,000 U.S. residents, you would expect about 0 of them to have the surname Keuler.
Between 2010 and 2020, the surname Keuler went from 294 recorded bearers to 344. That is an increase of 50 (+17.0%). In the national ranking it rose from #67,126 to #62,792.
Among Census respondents with the surname Keuler, the largest self-reported group is White at 92.2%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (3.2%) and Two or More Races (2.9%). These figures come from the 2020 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
White is the largest self-reported group for the surname Keuler in the 2020 Census, accounting for 92.2% (317 people in the source table).
Keuler appears across multiple self-reported groups in the Census data. The largest shares in the 2020 file are White (92.2%), Hispanic (3.2%), Two or More Races (2.9%). For 2020, the source file also published raw headcounts for each group, which is why this page can show both percentages and counts in the ancestry section.
Yes. This page is using the latest surname file currently loaded on Name Census, which is 2020. The historical section above also keeps any older Census surname entries we have for Keuler (2000, 2010, 2020).
No. The Census Bureau only publishes surnames that appeared at least 100 times in a given decennial Census. That means very rare surnames are excluded entirely, and a surname can appear in one Census release but disappear from a later one if it falls below the reporting threshold.
There are two main reasons: rounding and suppression. The Census Bureau rounds published values, and it may suppress very small cells to protect privacy. For 2020, the Bureau also published raw group counts rather than direct percentages, so Name Census converts those counts back into shares for comparability across census years.
A habitational surname derived from Keulen, a Dutch form of the city Cologne. The fuller origin note on this page goes into more detail.
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These files list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2020 Census, along with a count, a per-100,000 rate, and a self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.
For surnames, Name Census does not age cohorts the way it does for first names. Instead, it takes the Census Bureau's published frequency for Keuler (0.12 per 100,000) and applies that rate to the current U.S. resident population to estimate how many living Americans have the surname today.
For a quick modern estimate, our sister site HowManyOfMe.org answers that in one glance, with the living-bearer count front and centre.