Legagneur
A surname of French origin referring to someone who farmed and cultivated legumes or vegetables.
According to the 2010 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 274 Americans carry the last name Legagneur. That puts it at #80,926 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 0.08 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 1,250,928 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Legagneur surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
Bearers in the US
274
1 in 1,250,928
Census rank
#80,926
2010 decennial data
Per 100,000
0.1
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
234
very rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 234 bearers of the surname Legagneur in its 2010 decennial surname file. At a rate of 0.08 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 80926th position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Legagneur, the largest self-reported group is Black at 93.2%. The next largest groups are Two or More Races (3.0%) and Hispanic (2.1%).
Origin
Meaning and origin of Legagneur
The surname LEGAGNEUR originated in France, specifically in the region of Normandy, during the Middle Ages. It is derived from the Old French word "gagner," which means "to earn" or "to gain." This suggests that the name may have been given to someone who was a skilled laborer or worker, perhaps in agriculture or a trade.
The earliest known recorded instances of the name LEGAGNEUR can be traced back to the 13th century in various legal documents and manorial records from Normandy. One notable example is Pierre LEGAGNEUR, a farmer from the village of Rouen, mentioned in a land dispute record from 1278.
In the 14th century, the name appeared in several tax records and census rolls across Normandy, indicating its spread throughout the region. One such record was the "Rôles de la Taille" (Tax Rolls) of 1381, which listed a Guillaume LEGAGNEUR from the town of Caen.
During the 16th century, the name LEGAGNEUR began to appear in other parts of France, likely due to migration and trade. One notable figure from this era was Jean LEGAGNEUR, a merchant from Lyon, who was born in 1542 and is mentioned in several business records from the city.
In the 17th century, the LEGAGNEUR surname gained recognition through the works of François LEGAGNEUR, a prominent playwright and poet from Paris. Born in 1612, he is best known for his satirical plays and verses that critiqued the social and political climate of the time.
Another notable figure from this period was Marie LEGAGNEUR, a skilled embroiderer and seamstress from Reims, who worked for the French royal court in the late 1600s. Her exquisite needlework was highly sought after by the nobility.
As the LEGAGNEUR family spread across France, variations in spelling emerged, such as LEGAGNEUX, LEGAGNEU, and LEGAGNON. These variations were often influenced by regional dialects and pronunciation differences.
In the 18th century, the name LEGAGNEUR appeared in various historical records, including birth, marriage, and death registers from various regions of France. One notable example was Jacques LEGAGNEUR, a successful vintner from the Bordeaux region, who lived from 1724 to 1798.
Throughout its history, the LEGAGNEUR surname has been associated with various professions, from farmers and merchants to artisans and artists, reflecting the diverse backgrounds of those who carried the name.
Demographics
Ancestry and ethnicity for Legagneur
Among Census respondents with the surname Legagneur, the largest self-reported group is Black at 93.2%. The next largest groups are Two or More Races (3.0%) and Hispanic (2.1%).
The bar chart below shows how Legagneur bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2010 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Legagneur surname at the time of the 2010 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
- Black or African American93.2%
- Two or more races3.0%
- Hispanic or Latino2.1%
- Unknown or suppressed1.7%
Year on year
2000 vs 2010 Census
How has the Legagneur surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
| Metric | 2000 | 2010 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #96,033 | #80,926 | 15.7% |
| Count | 176 | 234 | 33.0% |
| Per 100K | 0.07 | 0.08 | 14.3% |
Between the 2000 and 2010 Census, the number of Legagneur bearers went from 176 to 234 (+33.0% change). The surname moved up 15,107 positions in the national ranking, going from #96,033 to #80,926.
FAQ
Legagneur surname: questions and answers
How common is the last name Legagneur?
The surname Legagneur holds position #80,926 in the US Census Bureau's surname ranking, with an estimated 274 living bearers. It occurs at a rate of 0.08 per 100,000 Americans.
What is the ethnic background of the Legagneur surname?
Among Census respondents with the surname Legagneur, the largest self-reported group is Black at 93.2%. The next largest groups are Two or More Races (3.0%) and Hispanic (2.1%). These figures come from the 2010 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
Where does this surname data come from?
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These tables list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2010 Census, along with a frequency rate and self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.