2000
#143,847
National surname rank
First available Census row
A surname of German origin meaning "one from Leidenheim".
According to the 2020 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 124 Americans carry the last name Leidenheimer. That puts it at #150,935 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 2,764,148 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Leidenheimer surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, a multi-census history view, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
Bearers in the US
124
1 in 2,764,148
Census rank
#150,935
2020 decennial data
Per 100,000
0.0
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
108
very rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 108 bearers of the surname Leidenheimer in its 2020 decennial surname file. At a rate of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 150935th position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Leidenheimer, the largest self-reported group is White at 90.7%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (3.7%) and Asian/Pacific Islander (2.8%).
Origin
The surname Leidenheimer originated in the German-speaking regions of Europe, likely in the 16th or 17th century. It is derived from the German words "leiden" meaning "to suffer" and "heimer" meaning "home" or "place of origin." This suggests that the name may have referred to a place where people endured hardship or suffering.
One of the earliest recorded instances of the name Leidenheimer can be found in the baptismal records of St. Michael's Church in the town of Landau, Germany, dating back to the late 1600s. The name is also mentioned in the parish records of the nearby village of Impflingen in the early 1700s.
In the 19th century, the Leidenheimer family began to migrate from Germany to other parts of Europe and the Americas. Johann Leidenheimer, born in 1812 in the village of Diedelsheim, Germany, is documented as one of the first Leidenheimers to settle in the United States, arriving in New Orleans, Louisiana in 1856.
Another notable individual with the Leidenheimer surname was Heinrich Leidenheimer, a German author and poet who lived from 1840 to 1918. His works, which included several volumes of poetry and a collection of short stories, were widely read and celebrated in his native Germany.
In the early 20th century, George Leidenheimer, born in 1889 in New Orleans, founded the Leidenheimer Baking Company, which became renowned for its distinctive New Orleans-style French bread. The company's bakery, located in the Faubourg Marigny neighborhood of New Orleans, has been in operation since 1896 and is still run by descendants of George Leidenheimer.
Another notable figure was Wilhelm Leidenheimer, a German-born American architect who lived from 1865 to 1937. He designed several notable buildings in New York City, including the Ansonia Hotel and the former Wilbraham Apartments, both of which are now designated as historic landmarks.
While the surname Leidenheimer is not particularly common, it has a rich history spanning several centuries and countries, with individuals bearing this name making significant contributions in fields ranging from literature and architecture to the culinary arts.
Demographics
Among Census respondents with the surname Leidenheimer, the largest self-reported group is White at 90.7%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (3.7%) and Asian/Pacific Islander (2.8%).
The bar chart below shows how Leidenheimer bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2020 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Percentages are shown for every Census year so the breakdown stays comparable over time. When the source file also includes raw headcounts, Name Census shows those alongside the percentages in the legend.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Leidenheimer surname at the time of the 2020 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
Timeline
Leidenheimer appears in 3 published Census surname files: 2000, 2010, 2020. The cards below show how the name's rank and bearer count changed across each release.
2000
National surname rank
First available Census row
2010
National surname rank
+27 bearers (+25.5%)
2020
National surname rank
-25 bearers (-18.8%)
| Year | Rank | Count | Per 100K | Count change | Rank change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | #143,847 | 106 | 0.04 | First available Census row | First available Census row |
| 2010 | #128,249 | 133 | 0.05 | +27 bearers (+25.5%) | Up 15,598 places |
| 2020 | #150,935 | 108 | 0.04 | -25 bearers (-18.8%) | Down 22,686 places |
For 2020, the Census Bureau published race and Hispanic-origin columns as counts rather than percentages. Name Census converts those counts back into shares so the ancestry section stays comparable with the older surname files.
Year on year
How has the Leidenheimer surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
| Metric | 2010 | 2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #128,249 | #150,935 | -17.7% |
| Count | 133 | 108 | -18.8% |
| Per 100K | 0.05 | 0.04 | -27.7% |
Between the 2010 and 2020 Census, the number of Leidenheimer bearers went from 133 to 108 (-18.8% change). The surname moved down 22,686 positions in the national ranking, going from #128,249 to #150,935.
FAQ
Name Census estimates that about 124 living Americans carry the surname Leidenheimer. Using the current population baseline, that works out to roughly 1 in 2,764,148 residents.
Leidenheimer ranks #150,935 in the 2020 Census surname tables and is classified on this site as "Very Rare." The Census recorded the name at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, which is about 0 people out of every 100,000.
The raw 2020 Census file counted 108 people with the surname Leidenheimer. That is different from the site's living-bearer estimate (124), which projects the surname's present-day count by applying the Census frequency rate to the current U.S. population.
It is the Census Bureau's normalized frequency measure. A rate of 0.04 per 100,000 means that if you picked a random group of 100,000 U.S. residents, you would expect about 0 of them to have the surname Leidenheimer.
Between 2010 and 2020, the surname Leidenheimer went from 133 recorded bearers to 108. That is a decrease of 25 (-18.8%). In the national ranking it fell from #128,249 to #150,935.
Among Census respondents with the surname Leidenheimer, the largest self-reported group is White at 90.7%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (3.7%) and Asian/Pacific Islander (2.8%). These figures come from the 2020 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
White is the largest self-reported group for the surname Leidenheimer in the 2020 Census, accounting for 90.7% (98 people in the source table).
Leidenheimer appears across multiple self-reported groups in the Census data. The largest shares in the 2020 file are White (90.7%), Hispanic (3.7%), Asian/Pacific Islander (2.8%). For 2020, the source file also published raw headcounts for each group, which is why this page can show both percentages and counts in the ancestry section.
Yes. This page is using the latest surname file currently loaded on Name Census, which is 2020. The historical section above also keeps any older Census surname entries we have for Leidenheimer (2000, 2010, 2020).
No. The Census Bureau only publishes surnames that appeared at least 100 times in a given decennial Census. That means very rare surnames are excluded entirely, and a surname can appear in one Census release but disappear from a later one if it falls below the reporting threshold.
There are two main reasons: rounding and suppression. The Census Bureau rounds published values, and it may suppress very small cells to protect privacy. For 2020, the Bureau also published raw group counts rather than direct percentages, so Name Census converts those counts back into shares for comparability across census years.
A surname of German origin meaning "one from Leidenheim". The fuller origin note on this page goes into more detail.
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These files list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2020 Census, along with a count, a per-100,000 rate, and a self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.
For surnames, Name Census does not age cohorts the way it does for first names. Instead, it takes the Census Bureau's published frequency for Leidenheimer (0.04 per 100,000) and applies that rate to the current U.S. resident population to estimate how many living Americans have the surname today.
For a quick modern take, check how many people are called Leidenheimer on our sister site HowManyOfMe.org.