2000
#9,105
National surname rank
First available Census row
A surname referring to someone who lived near the sea or worked as a sailor or shipman.
According to the 2020 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 3,642 Americans carry the last name Marine. That puts it at #9,749 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 1.06 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 94,112 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Marine surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, a multi-census history view, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
For British records, Name Census UK has a British surname profile for Marine with 1881 census detail, origin facts and modern UK distribution where available.
Bearers in the US
3.6K
1 in 94,112
Census rank
#9,749
2020 decennial data
Per 100,000
1.1
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
3.2K
rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 3,176 bearers of the surname Marine in its 2020 decennial surname file. At a rate of 1.06 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 9749th position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Marine, the largest self-reported group is White at 57.7%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (26.6%) and Black (10.8%).
Origin
The surname Marine is of French origin, derived from the Old French word "marin," meaning "sailor" or "seaman." This occupational name initially referred to individuals who worked as sailors or were associated with maritime activities.
The earliest known record of the Marine surname dates back to the 12th century in Normandy, France. During this period, many individuals took on surnames related to their professions or occupations, and the Marine surname likely emerged to identify those involved in seafaring or coastal trades.
In the 13th century, the surname Marine appeared in various historical records, such as the Cartulaire de l'Abbaye de la Trinité de Fécamp, which documented transactions and agreements involving individuals with the Marine surname in the region of Normandy.
One of the earliest known individuals bearing the Marine surname was Jean Marine, a sailor from Dieppe, who embarked on a voyage to the New World in the late 15th century, serving as a crew member on one of the expeditions organized by the French explorer Jacques Cartier.
Another notable figure with the Marine surname was Nicolas Marine, a French navigator and explorer who lived in the 16th century. He is renowned for his expeditions to the coasts of Brazil and Argentina, where he contributed to the mapping and exploration of these regions.
In the 17th century, the Marine surname gained prominence in the coastal regions of France, particularly in Brittany and Normandy, where many families were engaged in maritime activities or lived in fishing villages and port towns.
One of the most famous individuals with the Marine surname was Michel Marine, a French naval officer and hydrographer who lived from 1662 to 1728. He played a crucial role in the development of naval cartography and the mapping of coastal areas in France and its colonies.
During the 18th century, the Marine surname continued to be prevalent among families involved in seafaring professions or coastal communities. Etienne Marine, born in 1718 in Marseille, was a renowned shipbuilder who contributed to the construction of several notable vessels for the French navy.
Throughout history, the Marine surname has been associated with various locations and place names, such as Marine-sur-Terre in Brittany, Marine-de-Mimizan in the Landes region, and Marine-de-Sanguinet in the Aquitaine region of France.
Demographics
Among Census respondents with the surname Marine, the largest self-reported group is White at 57.7%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (26.6%) and Black (10.8%).
The bar chart below shows how Marine bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2020 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Percentages are shown for every Census year so the breakdown stays comparable over time. When the source file also includes raw headcounts, Name Census shows those alongside the percentages in the legend.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Marine surname at the time of the 2020 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
Timeline
Marine appears in 3 published Census surname files: 2000, 2010, 2020. The cards below show how the name's rank and bearer count changed across each release.
2000
National surname rank
First available Census row
2010
National surname rank
+377 bearers (+11.4%)
2020
National surname rank
-500 bearers (-13.6%)
| Year | Rank | Count | Per 100K | Count change | Rank change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | #9,105 | 3,299 | 1.22 | First available Census row | First available Census row |
| 2010 | #8,907 | 3,676 | 1.25 | +377 bearers (+11.4%) | Up 198 places |
| 2020 | #9,749 | 3,176 | 1.06 | -500 bearers (-13.6%) | Down 842 places |
For 2020, the Census Bureau published race and Hispanic-origin columns as counts rather than percentages. Name Census converts those counts back into shares so the ancestry section stays comparable with the older surname files.
Year on year
How has the Marine surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
| Metric | 2010 | 2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #8,907 | #9,749 | -9.5% |
| Count | 3,676 | 3,176 | -13.6% |
| Per 100K | 1.25 | 1.06 | -15.0% |
Between the 2010 and 2020 Census, the number of Marine bearers went from 3,676 to 3,176 (-13.6% change). The surname moved down 842 positions in the national ranking, going from #8,907 to #9,749.
FAQ
Name Census estimates that about 3,642 living Americans carry the surname Marine. Using the current population baseline, that works out to roughly 1 in 94,112 residents.
Marine ranks #9,749 in the 2020 Census surname tables and is classified on this site as "Rare." The Census recorded the name at a frequency of 1.06 per 100,000 residents, which is about 1 people out of every 100,000.
The raw 2020 Census file counted 3,176 people with the surname Marine. That is different from the site's living-bearer estimate (3,642), which projects the surname's present-day count by applying the Census frequency rate to the current U.S. population.
It is the Census Bureau's normalized frequency measure. A rate of 1.06 per 100,000 means that if you picked a random group of 100,000 U.S. residents, you would expect about 1 of them to have the surname Marine.
Between 2010 and 2020, the surname Marine went from 3,676 recorded bearers to 3,176. That is a decrease of 500 (-13.6%). In the national ranking it fell from #8,907 to #9,749.
Among Census respondents with the surname Marine, the largest self-reported group is White at 57.7%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (26.6%) and Black (10.8%). These figures come from the 2020 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
White is the largest self-reported group for the surname Marine in the 2020 Census, accounting for 57.7% (1,831 people in the source table).
Marine appears across multiple self-reported groups in the Census data. The largest shares in the 2020 file are White (57.7%), Hispanic (26.6%), Black (10.8%). For 2020, the source file also published raw headcounts for each group, which is why this page can show both percentages and counts in the ancestry section.
Yes. This page is using the latest surname file currently loaded on Name Census, which is 2020. The historical section above also keeps any older Census surname entries we have for Marine (2000, 2010, 2020).
No. The Census Bureau only publishes surnames that appeared at least 100 times in a given decennial Census. That means very rare surnames are excluded entirely, and a surname can appear in one Census release but disappear from a later one if it falls below the reporting threshold.
There are two main reasons: rounding and suppression. The Census Bureau rounds published values, and it may suppress very small cells to protect privacy. For 2020, the Bureau also published raw group counts rather than direct percentages, so Name Census converts those counts back into shares for comparability across census years.
A surname referring to someone who lived near the sea or worked as a sailor or shipman. The fuller origin note on this page goes into more detail.
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These files list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2020 Census, along with a count, a per-100,000 rate, and a self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.
For surnames, Name Census does not age cohorts the way it does for first names. Instead, it takes the Census Bureau's published frequency for Marine (1.06 per 100,000) and applies that rate to the current U.S. resident population to estimate how many living Americans have the surname today.
For a faster, more casual read, check HowManyOfMe.org — our sister site built around that single question.