2010
#138,304
National surname rank
First available Census row
Of Greek origin, meaning seller, trader or merchant.
According to the 2020 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 139 Americans carry the last name Marketos. That puts it at #141,309 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 2,465,859 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Marketos surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, a multi-census history view, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
Bearers in the US
139
1 in 2,465,859
Census rank
#141,309
2020 decennial data
Per 100,000
0.0
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
121
very rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 121 bearers of the surname Marketos in its 2020 decennial surname file. At a rate of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 141309th position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Marketos, the largest self-reported group is White at 92.6%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (7.4%).
Origin
The surname Marketos is of Greek origin, deriving from the Greek word "marketos," which means "person from the region of Marki." This name can be traced back to the Byzantine era, around the 10th century AD, when it was first recorded in regions of Greece and Asia Minor.
The earliest known record of the name Marketos appears in a manuscript from the 11th century, which mentions a nobleman named Georgios Marketos who lived in the city of Constantinople. This suggests that the name was already well-established among the Greek aristocracy during that time period.
In the 13th century, there are references to a village named Marki located in the region of Thrace, which is believed to be the place of origin for the Marketos surname. The name may have initially been used to identify individuals who came from or lived in this particular village.
One of the earliest known individuals with the surname Marketos was a Byzantine scholar and theologian named Nikolaos Marketos, who lived in the 14th century. He is known for his writings on theology and his contributions to the Orthodox Church.
During the 15th century, the Marketos surname began to spread beyond Greece and Asia Minor, as Greek communities migrated to other parts of the Mediterranean region. There are records of individuals with this surname living in areas such as Italy and the Balkans during this time.
In the 16th century, a prominent figure bearing the Marketos surname was Ioannis Marketos, a Greek merchant and diplomat who played a significant role in the commercial and diplomatic relations between the Ottoman Empire and the Republic of Venice.
Throughout the following centuries, the Marketos surname continued to be found in various parts of Greece, as well as in Greek communities abroad. Notable individuals with this surname include Panagiotis Marketos (1799-1860), a Greek scholar and educator, and Konstantinos Marketos (1864-1942), a Greek politician and journalist.
Overall, the surname Marketos has a rich history that can be traced back to the Byzantine era and the Greek-speaking regions of the eastern Mediterranean. It has been associated with scholars, merchants, and notable figures throughout the centuries, and continues to be a prominent surname among Greek communities today.
Demographics
Among Census respondents with the surname Marketos, the largest self-reported group is White at 92.6%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (7.4%).
The bar chart below shows how Marketos bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2020 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Percentages are shown for every Census year so the breakdown stays comparable over time. When the source file also includes raw headcounts, Name Census shows those alongside the percentages in the legend.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Marketos surname at the time of the 2020 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
Timeline
Marketos appears in 2 published Census surname files: 2010, 2020. The cards below show how the name's rank and bearer count changed across each release.
2010
National surname rank
First available Census row
2020
National surname rank
+0 bearers (+0.0%)
| Year | Rank | Count | Per 100K | Count change | Rank change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | #138,304 | 121 | 0.04 | First available Census row | First available Census row |
| 2020 | #141,309 | 121 | 0.04 | +0 bearers (+0.0%) | Down 3,005 places |
For 2020, the Census Bureau published race and Hispanic-origin columns as counts rather than percentages. Name Census converts those counts back into shares so the ancestry section stays comparable with the older surname files.
Year on year
How has the Marketos surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
| Metric | 2010 | 2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #138,304 | #141,309 | -2.2% |
| Count | 121 | 121 | 0.0% |
| Per 100K | 0.04 | 0.04 | 1.2% |
Between the 2010 and 2020 Census, the number of Marketos bearers went from 121 to 121 (+0.0% change). The surname moved down 3,005 positions in the national ranking, going from #138,304 to #141,309.
FAQ
Name Census estimates that about 139 living Americans carry the surname Marketos. Using the current population baseline, that works out to roughly 1 in 2,465,859 residents.
Marketos ranks #141,309 in the 2020 Census surname tables and is classified on this site as "Very Rare." The Census recorded the name at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, which is about 0 people out of every 100,000.
The raw 2020 Census file counted 121 people with the surname Marketos. That is different from the site's living-bearer estimate (139), which projects the surname's present-day count by applying the Census frequency rate to the current U.S. population.
It is the Census Bureau's normalized frequency measure. A rate of 0.04 per 100,000 means that if you picked a random group of 100,000 U.S. residents, you would expect about 0 of them to have the surname Marketos.
Between 2010 and 2020, the surname Marketos went from 121 recorded bearers to 121. That is an increase of 0 (+0.0%). In the national ranking it fell from #138,304 to #141,309.
Among Census respondents with the surname Marketos, the largest self-reported group is White at 92.6%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (7.4%). These figures come from the 2020 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
White is the largest self-reported group for the surname Marketos in the 2020 Census, accounting for 92.6% (112 people in the source table).
Marketos appears across multiple self-reported groups in the Census data. The largest shares in the 2020 file are White (92.6%), Hispanic (7.4%). For 2020, the source file also published raw headcounts for each group, which is why this page can show both percentages and counts in the ancestry section.
Yes. This page is using the latest surname file currently loaded on Name Census, which is 2020. The historical section above also keeps any older Census surname entries we have for Marketos (2010, 2020).
No. The Census Bureau only publishes surnames that appeared at least 100 times in a given decennial Census. That means very rare surnames are excluded entirely, and a surname can appear in one Census release but disappear from a later one if it falls below the reporting threshold.
There are two main reasons: rounding and suppression. The Census Bureau rounds published values, and it may suppress very small cells to protect privacy. For 2020, the Bureau also published raw group counts rather than direct percentages, so Name Census converts those counts back into shares for comparability across census years.
Of Greek origin, meaning seller, trader or merchant. The fuller origin note on this page goes into more detail.
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These files list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2020 Census, along with a count, a per-100,000 rate, and a self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.
For surnames, Name Census does not age cohorts the way it does for first names. Instead, it takes the Census Bureau's published frequency for Marketos (0.04 per 100,000) and applies that rate to the current U.S. resident population to estimate how many living Americans have the surname today.
For a quick modern estimate, our sister site HowManyOfMe.org answers that in one glance, with the living-bearer count front and centre.