Find out how popular the last name Marquise is in the United States and learn more about the meaning, history, and race and ethnic origin of people in America who are named Marquise.

Marquise, like all of the last names we have data for, is identified by the U.S. Census Bureau as a surname which has more than 100 occurrences in the United States in the Decennial Census survey. The most recent statistics we have for the Marquise surname is from the 2010 census data.

Popularity of Marquise in America

Marquise is the 153769th most popular name in America based on the data we have collected from the U.S. Census Bureau.

The Marquise surname appeared 106 times in the 2010 census and if you were to sample 100,000 people in the United States, approximately 0 people would have the surname Marquise.

The history of the last name Marquise

The surname MARQUISE has its origins in France, with records dating back to the Middle Ages. It is believed to be derived from the French word "marquis," which was a title of nobility referring to a lord or ruler of a specific territory or marquisate.

In the early 12th century, the term "marquis" emerged as a rank within the French feudal system, referring to a nobleman who governed a frontier or border territory known as a march or mark. These marches were strategically important regions along the borders of the kingdom, and the marquis was responsible for their defense and administration.

One of the earliest recorded instances of the surname MARQUISE can be found in the Cartulaire de Sainte-Croix d'Orléans, a medieval manuscript dating back to the 13th century. This document mentions a nobleman named Raoul Marquise, who held lands in the region of Orléans.

During the 14th and 15th centuries, the surname MARQUISE became more widespread, particularly in the northern regions of France. Several notable individuals bearing this name emerged during this period, including Jean Marquise (1368-1432), a prominent merchant and landowner in the city of Arras.

As the surname spread across France, it also gave rise to various place names and toponyms. One such example is the village of Marquise, located in the Pas-de-Calais region of northern France, which likely derived its name from a local noble family or landowner bearing the MARQUISE surname.

In the 16th century, the MARQUISE surname gained further prominence with the rise of the influential Marquise family of Normandy. This family produced several notable figures, including Guillaume Marquise (1520-1589), a renowned jurist and legal scholar who served as a judge in the Normandy parliament.

Another prominent individual bearing the MARQUISE surname was Marie Mancini (1639-1715), better known as the Marquise de Brinvilliers. She was a French aristocrat and infamous serial killer who poisoned numerous family members for their inheritance, earning her the nickname "The Marquise of the Poisons."

During the 17th and 18th centuries, the MARQUISE surname continued to be associated with nobility and landed gentry in various regions of France. Several notable individuals from this period include Jacques Marquise (1670-1738), a French poet and playwright, and Antoine Marquise (1722-1799), a renowned architect who designed several notable buildings in Paris and other cities.

Throughout its history, the surname MARQUISE has been carried by individuals from diverse backgrounds and professions, reflecting the varied social and economic status associated with this name across different regions and time periods in France.

Race and ethnic origin of people with the last name Marquise

We also have some data on the ancestry of people with the surname Marquise.

The below race categories are the modified race categories used in the Census Bureau's population estimates program. All people were categorized into six mutually exclusive racial and Hispanic origin groups:

1. White only
2. Black only
3. American Indian and Alaskan Native only
4. Asian and Pacific Islander only
5. Hispanic
6. Two or More Races

For the most recent 2010 census data, the race/ethnic origin breakdown for Marquise was:

Note: Any fields showing (S) means the data was suppressed for privacy so that the data does not in any way identify any specific individuals.

Data source

The last name data and ethnic breakdown of last names is sourced directly from the Decennial Census survey, conducted every 10 years by the United States Census Bureau.

The history and meaning of the name Marquise was researched and written by our team of onomatology and genealogy experts.

If you have a correction or suggestion to improve the history of Marquise, please contact us.

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