2010
#149,395
National surname rank
First available Census row
A surname likely originating from a place name derived from a Slavic root meaning "house" or "cottage".
According to the 2020 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 124 Americans carry the last name Mazei. That puts it at #150,935 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 2,764,148 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Mazei surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, a multi-census history view, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
Bearers in the US
124
1 in 2,764,148
Census rank
#150,935
2020 decennial data
Per 100,000
0.0
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
108
very rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 108 bearers of the surname Mazei in its 2020 decennial surname file. At a rate of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 150935th position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Mazei, the largest self-reported group is White at 89.8%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (5.6%) and Asian/Pacific Islander (2.8%).
Origin
The surname MAZEI has its origins in Italy, where it first appeared in the late medieval period. It is believed to have derived from the Italian word "mazziere," which referred to a person who carried a ceremonial mace or staff. This occupation was common among court officials and members of the nobility during the Middle Ages.
One of the earliest recorded instances of the MAZEI name can be found in a 13th-century document from the city of Bologna, where a certain "Guido Mazei" is mentioned as a member of the local aristocracy. In the following century, the name appears in various records from the region of Tuscany, particularly in the cities of Florence and Siena.
The MAZEI surname is also linked to the town of Mazzè, located in the Piedmont region of northwestern Italy. It is possible that the name originated as a toponymic surname, referring to someone who hailed from or had a connection to this particular locality. The town's name itself is derived from the Latin word "mattia," meaning "a kind of spear or lance."
In the 15th century, a notable figure bearing the MAZEI surname was Giovanni Mazei, a painter and architect who worked in the city of Genoa. His works can still be admired in various churches and palaces throughout the region. Another prominent individual with this last name was Antonio Mazei, a 16th-century scholar and humanist from Venice, who was renowned for his contributions to the study of classical literature.
During the Renaissance period, the MAZEI family produced several members who achieved distinction in various fields. One such individual was Girolamo Mazei, a 16th-century lawyer and diplomat from Milan, who served as an ambassador for the Duchy of Milan at the court of the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V.
In the 18th century, the MAZEI surname appears in records from the city of Naples, where a notable figure was Vincenzo Mazei, a composer and musician who contributed to the development of the Neapolitan operatic tradition.
While the MAZEI name has its roots in Italy, it has since spread to other parts of the world due to migration and intermarriage. However, its historical significance remains firmly tied to its Italian origins and the various individuals who have carried this surname throughout the centuries.
Demographics
Among Census respondents with the surname Mazei, the largest self-reported group is White at 89.8%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (5.6%) and Asian/Pacific Islander (2.8%).
The bar chart below shows how Mazei bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2020 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Percentages are shown for every Census year so the breakdown stays comparable over time. When the source file also includes raw headcounts, Name Census shows those alongside the percentages in the legend.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Mazei surname at the time of the 2020 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
Timeline
Mazei appears in 2 published Census surname files: 2010, 2020. The cards below show how the name's rank and bearer count changed across each release.
2010
National surname rank
First available Census row
2020
National surname rank
-2 bearers (-1.8%)
| Year | Rank | Count | Per 100K | Count change | Rank change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | #149,395 | 110 | 0.04 | First available Census row | First available Census row |
| 2020 | #150,935 | 108 | 0.04 | -2 bearers (-1.8%) | Down 1,540 places |
For 2020, the Census Bureau published race and Hispanic-origin columns as counts rather than percentages. Name Census converts those counts back into shares so the ancestry section stays comparable with the older surname files.
Year on year
How has the Mazei surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
| Metric | 2010 | 2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #149,395 | #150,935 | -1.0% |
| Count | 110 | 108 | -1.8% |
| Per 100K | 0.04 | 0.04 | -9.7% |
Between the 2010 and 2020 Census, the number of Mazei bearers went from 110 to 108 (-1.8% change). The surname moved down 1,540 positions in the national ranking, going from #149,395 to #150,935.
FAQ
Name Census estimates that about 124 living Americans carry the surname Mazei. Using the current population baseline, that works out to roughly 1 in 2,764,148 residents.
Mazei ranks #150,935 in the 2020 Census surname tables and is classified on this site as "Very Rare." The Census recorded the name at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, which is about 0 people out of every 100,000.
The raw 2020 Census file counted 108 people with the surname Mazei. That is different from the site's living-bearer estimate (124), which projects the surname's present-day count by applying the Census frequency rate to the current U.S. population.
It is the Census Bureau's normalized frequency measure. A rate of 0.04 per 100,000 means that if you picked a random group of 100,000 U.S. residents, you would expect about 0 of them to have the surname Mazei.
Between 2010 and 2020, the surname Mazei went from 110 recorded bearers to 108. That is a decrease of 2 (-1.8%). In the national ranking it fell from #149,395 to #150,935.
Among Census respondents with the surname Mazei, the largest self-reported group is White at 89.8%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (5.6%) and Asian/Pacific Islander (2.8%). These figures come from the 2020 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
White is the largest self-reported group for the surname Mazei in the 2020 Census, accounting for 89.8% (97 people in the source table).
Mazei appears across multiple self-reported groups in the Census data. The largest shares in the 2020 file are White (89.8%), Hispanic (5.6%), Asian/Pacific Islander (2.8%). For 2020, the source file also published raw headcounts for each group, which is why this page can show both percentages and counts in the ancestry section.
Yes. This page is using the latest surname file currently loaded on Name Census, which is 2020. The historical section above also keeps any older Census surname entries we have for Mazei (2010, 2020).
No. The Census Bureau only publishes surnames that appeared at least 100 times in a given decennial Census. That means very rare surnames are excluded entirely, and a surname can appear in one Census release but disappear from a later one if it falls below the reporting threshold.
There are two main reasons: rounding and suppression. The Census Bureau rounds published values, and it may suppress very small cells to protect privacy. For 2020, the Bureau also published raw group counts rather than direct percentages, so Name Census converts those counts back into shares for comparability across census years.
A surname likely originating from a place name derived from a Slavic root meaning "house" or "cottage". The fuller origin note on this page goes into more detail.
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These files list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2020 Census, along with a count, a per-100,000 rate, and a self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.
For surnames, Name Census does not age cohorts the way it does for first names. Instead, it takes the Census Bureau's published frequency for Mazei (0.04 per 100,000) and applies that rate to the current U.S. resident population to estimate how many living Americans have the surname today.
For a quick modern estimate, our sister site HowManyOfMe.org answers that in one glance, with the living-bearer count front and centre.