2000
#127,186
National surname rank
First available Census row
Derived from the Greek words "meli" (honey) and "arni" (lamb), suggesting a person involved with beekeeping or shepherding.
According to the 2020 US Census Bureau surname tables, roughly 131 Americans carry the last name Melaragni. That puts it at #146,495 in the national surname ranking, appearing at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 people (about 1 in 2,616,445 residents).
This page is the full Name Census profile for the Melaragni surname. You will find the Census Bureau frequency data, a multi-census history view, an ancestry and ethnicity breakdown based on self-reported demographics, the name's meaning and origin where available, and answers to the most common questions people ask about this surname.
Bearers in the US
131
1 in 2,616,445
Census rank
#146,495
2020 decennial data
Per 100,000
0.0
Frequency rate
Recorded bearers
114
very rare in the US
Popularity narrative
The Census Bureau recorded 114 bearers of the surname Melaragni in its 2020 decennial surname file. At a rate of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, it holds the 146495th position in the national surname ranking.
Among Census respondents with the surname Melaragni, the largest self-reported group is White at 96.5%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (2.6%) and Asian/Pacific Islander (0.9%).
Origin
The surname MELARAGNI originated in Italy during the Middle Ages. It is believed to have derived from the Italian words "miele" meaning honey and "ragna" meaning spider's web, possibly referring to a family trade or occupation involving beekeeping or the production of honey.
One of the earliest recorded instances of the name MELARAGNI can be found in a document from the 13th century archives of the city of Florence, where a merchant named Lorenzo MELARAGNI is mentioned as a prominent figure in the local silk trade.
In the late 14th century, a nobleman named Guido MELARAGNI is recorded as having served as a military commander in the armies of the powerful Visconti family, who ruled over the Duchy of Milan during that period.
During the Renaissance, a family of artists from Siena bore the name MELARAGNI, with the most notable being the painter Giovanni MELARAGNI (1455-1523), who is known for his vibrant frescoes adorning several churches in Tuscany.
In the 17th century, a scholar and philosopher named Tommaso MELARAGNI (1602-1674) gained renown for his writings on natural philosophy and his contributions to the scientific discourse of the time.
Another notable figure was the poet and playwright Maria MELARAGNI (1725-1798), who was celebrated in literary circles of 18th century Venice for her lyrical works and dramatic compositions.
Over the centuries, variations of the spelling have included MELARAGNO, MELERAGNI, and MELERAGNO, but the core name has maintained its connection to its Italian roots and the potential linguistic ties to honey and spider's webs.
Demographics
Among Census respondents with the surname Melaragni, the largest self-reported group is White at 96.5%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (2.6%) and Asian/Pacific Islander (0.9%).
The bar chart below shows how Melaragni bearers described their own race and ethnicity on the 2020 Census form. The Census Bureau groups responses into six broad categories: White, Black or African American, Hispanic or Latino, Asian and Pacific Islander, American Indian and Alaska Native, and Two or More Races. When a category has too few respondents for a given surname, the Bureau suppresses the figure to protect individual privacy, which is why some names show fewer than six slices.
Percentages are shown for every Census year so the breakdown stays comparable over time. When the source file also includes raw headcounts, Name Census shows those alongside the percentages in the legend.
Keep in mind that these are self-reported numbers. A person's surname does not determine their race or ethnicity, and the distribution you see here reflects the specific population who happened to carry the Melaragni surname at the time of the 2020 Census, not any inherent property of the name itself.
Timeline
Melaragni appears in 3 published Census surname files: 2000, 2010, 2020. The cards below show how the name's rank and bearer count changed across each release.
2000
National surname rank
First available Census row
2010
National surname rank
-2 bearers (-1.6%)
2020
National surname rank
-8 bearers (-6.6%)
| Year | Rank | Count | Per 100K | Count change | Rank change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | #127,186 | 124 | 0.05 | First available Census row | First available Census row |
| 2010 | #137,327 | 122 | 0.04 | -2 bearers (-1.6%) | Down 10,141 places |
| 2020 | #146,495 | 114 | 0.04 | -8 bearers (-6.6%) | Down 9,168 places |
For 2020, the Census Bureau published race and Hispanic-origin columns as counts rather than percentages. Name Census converts those counts back into shares so the ancestry section stays comparable with the older surname files.
Year on year
How has the Melaragni surname changed between Census years? The chart shows bearer count side by side, and the table compares rank, count, and frequency.
Census year comparison
| Metric | 2010 | 2020 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rank | #137,327 | #146,495 | -6.7% |
| Count | 122 | 114 | -6.6% |
| Per 100K | 0.04 | 0.04 | -4.6% |
Between the 2010 and 2020 Census, the number of Melaragni bearers went from 122 to 114 (-6.6% change). The surname moved down 9,168 positions in the national ranking, going from #137,327 to #146,495.
FAQ
Name Census estimates that about 131 living Americans carry the surname Melaragni. Using the current population baseline, that works out to roughly 1 in 2,616,445 residents.
Melaragni ranks #146,495 in the 2020 Census surname tables and is classified on this site as "Very Rare." The Census recorded the name at a frequency of 0.04 per 100,000 residents, which is about 0 people out of every 100,000.
The raw 2020 Census file counted 114 people with the surname Melaragni. That is different from the site's living-bearer estimate (131), which projects the surname's present-day count by applying the Census frequency rate to the current U.S. population.
It is the Census Bureau's normalized frequency measure. A rate of 0.04 per 100,000 means that if you picked a random group of 100,000 U.S. residents, you would expect about 0 of them to have the surname Melaragni.
Between 2010 and 2020, the surname Melaragni went from 122 recorded bearers to 114. That is a decrease of 8 (-6.6%). In the national ranking it fell from #137,327 to #146,495.
Among Census respondents with the surname Melaragni, the largest self-reported group is White at 96.5%. The next largest groups are Hispanic (2.6%) and Asian/Pacific Islander (0.9%). These figures come from the 2020 Census Bureau surname tables, based on how respondents described their own race and ethnicity.
White is the largest self-reported group for the surname Melaragni in the 2020 Census, accounting for 96.5% (110 people in the source table).
Melaragni appears across multiple self-reported groups in the Census data. The largest shares in the 2020 file are White (96.5%), Hispanic (2.6%), Asian/Pacific Islander (0.9%). For 2020, the source file also published raw headcounts for each group, which is why this page can show both percentages and counts in the ancestry section.
Yes. This page is using the latest surname file currently loaded on Name Census, which is 2020. The historical section above also keeps any older Census surname entries we have for Melaragni (2000, 2010, 2020).
No. The Census Bureau only publishes surnames that appeared at least 100 times in a given decennial Census. That means very rare surnames are excluded entirely, and a surname can appear in one Census release but disappear from a later one if it falls below the reporting threshold.
There are two main reasons: rounding and suppression. The Census Bureau rounds published values, and it may suppress very small cells to protect privacy. For 2020, the Bureau also published raw group counts rather than direct percentages, so Name Census converts those counts back into shares for comparability across census years.
Derived from the Greek words "meli" (honey) and "arni" (lamb), suggesting a person involved with beekeeping or shepherding. The fuller origin note on this page goes into more detail.
All surname statistics on Name Census are drawn from the US Census Bureau's decennial surname frequency tables. These files list every surname that appeared 100 or more times in the 2020 Census, along with a count, a per-100,000 rate, and a self-reported demographic breakdown. You can read the full explanation on our methodology page.
For surnames, Name Census does not age cohorts the way it does for first names. Instead, it takes the Census Bureau's published frequency for Melaragni (0.04 per 100,000) and applies that rate to the current U.S. resident population to estimate how many living Americans have the surname today.
For a quick modern estimate, our sister site HowManyOfMe.org answers that in one glance, with the living-bearer count front and centre.